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Class 588/901 - COMPOSITIONS


Subclass of Class 588 - Hazardous or toxic waste destruction or containment
Definition: Compositions used in the destruction or containment of hazardous
No. of patents: 140
Last issue date: 06/24/2008


1        
NumberTitleIssue Date
7390432Enhanced formulations for neutralization of chemical, biological and industrial toxants
An enhanced formulation and method of making that neutralizes the adverse health effects of both chemical and biological compounds, especially chemical warfare (CW) and biological warfare (BW) agents, and toxic industrial chemicals. The enhanced formulation accordin...
06/24/2008
7332529Thermoreversible organogelators, compositions and methods of making thereof
Thermoreversible organogelator compositions comprising compounds of the formula: where X is C6 to C12 alkylene and R is C9 to C12 alkyl, and their methods of us...
02/19/2008
7329399Hydrogen trapper compound, method for the production and uses thereof
A hydrogen-trapping compound is provided, along with a process for manufacturing the compound, and its uses, wherein the hydrogen-trapping compound is characterized in that it contains at least one metal salt of formula MX(OH), in which M represents a divalent trans...
02/12/2008
7314512Treatment of surfaces to stabilize heavy metals
A reactive coating composition and method for treating a surface including heavy metals by applying the reactive coating composition to the surface. The surface can be, for example, a paint layer containing heavy metals. The reactive coating composition includes a s...
01/01/2008
7282470Decontamination formulation with sorbent additive
A decontamination formulation and method of making that neutralizes the adverse health effects of both chemical and biological compounds, especially chemical warfare (CW) and biological warfare (BW) agents, and toxic industrial chemicals. The formulation provides so...
10/16/2007
7276468Granulated decontamination formulations
A decontamination formulation and method of making that neutralizes the adverse health effects of both chemical and biological compounds, especially chemical warfare (CW) and biological warfare (BW) agents, and toxic industrial chemicals. The formulation provides so...
10/02/2007
7271137Decontamination formulations for disinfection and sterilization
Aqueous decontamination formulations that neutralize biological pathogens for disinfection and sterilization applications. Examples of suitable applications include disinfection of food processing equipment, disinfection of areas containing livestock, mold remediati...
09/18/2007
7166758Foam and gel methods for the decontamination of metallic surfaces
Decontamination of nuclear facilities is necessary to reduce the radiation field during normal operations and decommissioning of complex equipment. In this invention, we discuss gel and foam based diphosphonic acid (HEDPA) chemical solutions that are unique in that ...
01/23/2007
7166759Remediation method of media and iron powder for dehalogenation of hydrogenated hydrocarbons
The invention provides a remediation method of soil, water and/or gases by prompt dehalogenation of halogenated hydrocarbons by allowing the halogenated hydrocarbons contained at least in one of the soil, water and/or gases to contact an iron powder containing about...
01/23/2007
7128841Dispersed zero-valent iron colloids
Stable dispersions of zero-valent iron particles are produced by milling of micro- and nano-scale iron particles (colloids) in the presence of a dispersant or dispersants. ...
10/31/2006
7125497Reactive formulations for a neutralization of toxic industrial chemicals
Decontamination formulations for neutralization of toxic industrial chemicals, and methods of making and using same. The formulations are effective for neutralizing malathion, hydrogen cyanide, sodium cyanide, butyl isocyanate, carbon disulfide, phosgene gas, capsai...
10/24/2006
7034197Metal alloy and metal alloy storage product for storing radioactive materials
A liquid reactant metal alloy includes at least one chemically active metal for reacting with non-radioactive material in a mixed waste stream being treated. The reactant alloy also includes at least one radiation absorbing metal. Radioactive isotopes in the waste s...
04/25/2006
6984769Treatment of surfaces to stabilize heavy metals
A reactive coating composition and method for treating a surface including heavy metals by applying the reactive coating composition to the surface. The surface can be, for example, a paint layer containing heavy metals. The reactive coating composition includes a s...
01/10/2006
6841515Production and use of biosolid granules
This invention relates to the production and use of encapsulated and/or concentrically-constructed fertilizer or bioremediation granules such as, for example, granules of 0.5 mm to 10 mm in diameter constructed so that there are at least two components to the granul...
01/11/2005
6812174Low melting high lithia glass compositions and methods
The invention relates to methods of vitrifying waste and for lowering the melting point of glass forming systems by including lithia formers in the glass forming composition in significant amounts, typically from about 0.16 wt % to about 11 wt %, based on the total ...
11/02/2004
6797846Fibrous crystal aggregates, preparation method thereof and use thereof
A crystal substance formed by precipitating as fibrous aggregates by making a metal aliphatic carboxylate dissolve completely in pure water, stirring, and gradually cooling the resulting solution. A method of preparing the fibrous crystal aggregates. A material for ...
09/28/2004
6723890Concentrated formulations and methods for neutralizing chemical and biological toxants
A formulation and method of making and using that neutralizes the adverse health effects of both chemical and biological toxants, especially chemical warfare (CW) and biological warfare (BW) agents. The aqueous formulation is non-toxic and non-corrosive and can be d...
04/20/2004
6723791Systems for ameliorating aqueous hydrocarbon spills
An oil-sorbent composition of matter has bound combinations of styrene-butadiene-styrene (SBS) and ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM). The SBS, or both materials, may be in the form of multitudes of granules. In certain preferred embodiments, the combination is...
04/20/2004
6653355Treating agent for oil
An oil treating agent of W/O emulsion, wherein an aqueous dispersed phase is dispersed in an oily continuous phase, and wherein the dispersed phase is an alkaline mixture solution obtained by mixing water, a solution comprising water and an alcohol, or a ...
11/25/2003
6645902Adsorbent having capability of decomposing organic halogen compounds and method for producing the same
An adsorbent and process for producing an absorbent capable of decomposing an organic halogen compound, is provided. The adsorbent can adsorb organic halogen compounds contained in waste gases and can assuredly decompose them without synthesizing them. A ...
11/11/2003
6630419Low melting high lithia glass compositions and methods
The invention relates to methods of vitrifying waste and for lowering the melting point of glass forming systems by including lithia formers in the glass forming composition in significant amounts, typically from about 0.16 wt % to about 11 wt %, based on...
10/07/2003
6630421Reactive agent and process for decomposing fluorine compounds and use thereof
A reactive agent for decomposing fluorine compounds comprising alumina and an alkaline earth metal compound; a process for decomposing fluorine compounds, comprising contacting the reactive agent with a fluorine compound at a temperature of 200° C. or mo...
10/07/2003
6624103Low melting high lithia glass compositions and methods
The invention relates to methods of vitrifying waste and for lowering the melting point of glass forming systems by including lithia formers in the glass forming composition in significant amounts, typically from about 0.16 wt % to about 11 wt %, based on...
09/23/2003
6619217Decomposition processing apparatus for PCB
A decomposition processing apparatus for PCBs prolongs the staying time of the PCBs in a vertical furnace. The apparatus heats and decomposes the PCBs and includes porous staying plates through which the falling PCBs pass, to delay the progress of the PCB...
09/16/2003
6589156Non-ionic foam composition for treating asbestos-containing materials and method of using same
A composition for transforming a chrysotile asbestos-containing material into a non-asbestos material is disclosed, wherein the composition comprises water, at least about 30% by weight of an acid component, at least about 0.1% by weight of a source of fl...
07/08/2003
6566574Formulations for neutralization of chemical and biological toxants
A formulation and method of making that neutralizes the adverse health effects of both chemical and biological compounds, especially chemical warfare (CW) and biological warfare (BW) agents. The formulation of the present invention non-toxic and non-corro...
05/20/2003
6553887Foam formulations
The invention disclosed relates to a foam-forming composition, for suppression/containment of blast from explosive devices. The composition comprises, a) a surfactant 40-80% w/w b) a foam stabilizer 0-7% w/w c) a polyalkylene glycol 10-30% w/w d) water, balanc...
04/29/2003
6461535Composition for arsenic removal from ground water
The present invention provides a process for removing arsenic from ground water to be processed and used in remote dwellings. The process includes (a) contacting a clay, a coagulant, and an oxidizer with water containing arsenic to form a coagulated collo...
10/08/2002
6440884Composition and process for making building bricks and tiles
Building bricks and tiles are made by mixing 60% to 75% clay, 20% to 40% sludge and 1% to 10% sand, all percentages being by weight of the total composition. This process utilizes industrial waste products to provide building materials which are lighter a...
08/27/2002
6423531Advanced organic-inorganic solid-chemical composition and methods for anaerobic bioremediation
The present invention discloses the formulation and use of an advanced solid-media chemical composition which includes both plant-derived and inorganic components which is designed and intended to enhance the removal of a broad range of recalcitrant organ...
07/23/2002
6383128Method of in situ immobilization and reduction of metal bioavailability in contaminated soils, sediments, and wastes
Improved methods and compositions for decreasing the bioavailability of metals in soil are provided. Broadly, the methods comprise mixing a source of phosphorus and an oxide of manganese with the contaminated soil so as to reduce the metal bioavailability...
05/07/2002
6344519Systems for ameliorating aqueous hydrocarbon spills
An oil-sorbent composition of matter has bound combinations of styrene-butadiene-styrene (SBS) and ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM). The SBS, or both materials, may be in the form of multitudes of granules. In certain preferred embodiments, the com...
02/05/2002
6342461Ceramic composition made from waste materials and method for manufacturing the same
A ceramic composition made from waste materials and a method for manufacturing the same are disclosed. The ceramic composition comprises between 5 and 75 by weight part of a solid stated waste material including heavy metals, between 15 and 45 by weight p...
01/29/2002
6309618Method for treating exhaust gas containing fluorine-containing interhalogen compound, and treating agent and treating apparatus
A treating method comprising contacting a fluorine-containing interhalogen compound first with a treating agent for the fluorine component and then with a treating agent for the halogen component, treating agents therefor, and a method for treating exhaus...
10/30/2001
6264399Method to remediate soil using a surfactant of a salt of an acrylamidoalkanesulfonic acid-amine reaction product
A method for remediating soil which is contaminated by one or more hydrophobic organic chemicals, comprising: contacting the contaminated soil with an aqueous composition comprising a surfactant prepared by reacting a sulfonate of the formula ##STR1## an ...
07/24/2001
6223560Process of producing a glassy product for multiple applications and products obtained by the process
A process for recycling trash and obtaining a glassy vitreous product by mixing trash with a vitrifying composition comprising 30% Sodium Sulphate, 7% Quartz, 20% Calcium Carbonate, 23% Sodium Carbonate, 13% Organic Sulphate (consisting of 20% Sodium Sulp...
05/01/2001
6207073Remediation of environmental contaminants using a metal and a sulfur-containing compound
A method and composition for the remediation of environmental contaminants in soil, sediment, aquifer material, water, or containers in which contaminants were contained, wherein contaminants are reacted with a remediating composition comprising a metal a...
03/27/2001
6203624Organomineral decontamination gel and use thereof for surface decontamination
An organomineral decontamination gel that is used to decontaminate surfaces, in particular metal surfaces. The organomineral gel is made up of a colloid solution containing the combination of a mineral viscosing agent and an organic viscosing agent (covis...
03/20/2001
6203484Methods for disinfecting wastes
The invention provided relates to the use of polyvinylpyrrolidone-iodine complexes in combination with gelling agents to produce strong disinfectants which not only physically stabilize biohazardous and infectious wastes but also kill pathogens contained ...
03/20/2001
6204214Pumpable/injectable phosphate-bonded ceramics
A pumpable ceramic composition is provided comprising an inorganic oxide, potassium phosphate, and an oxide coating material. Also provided is a method for preparing pumpable ceramic-based waste forms comprising selecting inorganic oxides based on solubil...
03/20/2001
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