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Class 568/918 - By plural liquid phase separation


Subclass of Class 568 - Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series
Definition: Processes wherein the -OH containing compound is recovered
No. of patents: 86
Last issue date: 01/03/2012


1      
NumberTitleIssue Date
8088958Methods for recovery of alcohols from dilute aqueous alcohol feed streams
Methods for recovery of at least one alcohol from dilute aqueous alcohol feed streams are described. The methods include steps of a) providing a source of a dilute aqueous alcohol feed stream including at least one alcohol; b) substantially removing any solids from ...
01/03/2012
8053610Method for purifying fermentation alcohol
The present invention relates to a method for purifying an aqueous solution of fermentation alcohol to give anhydrous alcohol, wherein a mash column is controlled such a manner that an alcohol concentration of an alcohol/water mixed vapor distilled from a mash colum...
11/08/2011
7332092Method of separating E and Z isomers of an alkene alcohol and derivatives thereof
E and Z isomers of alkene alcohols and/or alkene alcohol derivatives are separated by substantially continuously contacting an ion exchange medium which is ion exchanged with silver and/or copper ions with the feed stream comprising the E and Z isomers of at least o...
02/19/2008
7301055Process for removing methanol from formaldehyde-containing solutions
Process for removing methanol from formaldehyde-containing solutions. The present invention relates to a process for removing methanol from formaldehyde-containing solutions, with methanol being converted into formaldehyde dimethyl acetal by reactive distillation in...
11/27/2007
7211703Method of separating E and Z isomers of an alkene alcohol and derivatives thereof
E and Z isomers of alkene alcohols and/or alkene alcohol derivatives are separated by substantially continuously contacting an ion exchange medium which is ion exchanged with silver and/or copper ions with the feed stream comprising the E and Z isomers of at least o...
05/01/2007
7157610Process for recovering methanol
A process for recovering methanol from mixtures containing methanol and water, comprising multistage evaporation with heat integration, wherein the pressure is reduced from each stage to the next, and a downstream series of distillation stages with heat integration,...
01/02/2007
7141611High molecular weight primary aliphatic alcohols obtained from natural products and uses thereof
This invention provides an isolated mixture of higher molecular weight primary aliphatic alcohols having 20, 22, 24, 26, 27, 28, 30, 32 and 34 carbon atoms and having enhanced purity. This invention also provides a process for obtaining the alcohol mixture by extrac...
11/28/2006
7122709Method for obtaining ethanol
A method for obtaining ethanol from a feed solution utilizes an extractant comprising a mixture of at least one alkane and at least one aliphatic alcohol having the formula wherein R1, R2, R...
10/17/2006
7034060Polycosanols from wax
The present invention provides a novel method for the preparation of a unique profile of primary aliphatic alcohols, having 24 to 30 carbon atoms, from the wax secreted by the insect Ericerus pela. Included in the present invention is the composition of matte...
04/25/2006
7034193Method for purifying spent acid
A method for purifying a spent acid catalyst from an acid catalyzed chemical reaction that generates a mixture of a product, spent add and tar, includes the steps of separating the mixture of product, spent acid, and tar into a product fraction and a spent acid frac...
04/25/2006
7002045Ortho ester-based surfactant, its preparation and use
The present invention relates to a new ortho ester-based surfactant, where the hydrophobic and hydrophilic parts are connected by ortho ester linkages to the molecule. The ortho ester has the formula where R is hydrogen...
02/21/2006
6984666Polycosanols from wax
The present invention provides a novel method for the preparation of a unique profile of primary aliphatic alcohols, having 24 to 30 carbon atoms, from the wax secreted by the insect Ericerus pela. Included in the present invention is the composition of matte...
01/10/2006
6818799Process for removing tar from spent acid
There is a process for removing by-product tar during the manufacture of isopropyl alcohol. The process comprises the following: a) reacting propylene with concentrated sulfuric acid and water to form isopropyl alcohol and a spent acid having a by-product tar; b) ca...
11/16/2004
6770790Purification of tertiary butyl alcohol
The invention is a method to purify tertiary butyl alcohol by contact with at least two solid adsorbents comprising aluminum oxide and a large pore zeolite such as zeolite X. The purification method successfully improves product quality and reduces the amount of imp...
08/03/2004
6683116Polycosanols from Ericerus pela wax
The present invention provides a novel method for the preparation of a unique profile of primary aliphatic alcohols, having 24 to 30 carbon atoms, from the wax secreted by the insect Ericerus pela. Included in the present invention is the composition of m...
01/27/2004
6596776High molecular weight primary aliphatic alcohols obtained from natural products and uses thereof
The present invention relates to a naturally obtained mixture of higher molecular weight primary aliphatic alcohols which contain 20 to 34 carbon atoms. This invention also relates to the process for obtaining the alcohol mixture by extraction and purific...
07/22/2003
6572831Materials treatment
A material contaminated with a solvent is treated with a hydrofluorocarbon to remove the contaminant. The hydrofluorocarbon can be tetrafluoroethane....
06/03/2003
6225354High molecular weight primary aliphatic alcohols obtained from beeswax and pharmaceutical use thereof
The present invention relates to a naturally obtained mixture of higher molecular weight primary aliphatic alcohols which contain 24 to 34 carbon atoms. This invention also relates to the process for obtaining the alcohol mixture by extraction and purific...
05/01/2001
5985100Process for separating butanol and dibutyl ether by means of dual-pressure distillation
Butanol and dibutyl ether are separated from a mixture containing water, dibutyl ether and n-butanol, 2-butanol and/or isobutanol by a process in which a) the mixture is introduced into a first distillation column, essentially butanol is separated off at ...
11/16/1999
5789629Separating 3-methyl-1-butanol from 1-pentanol using certain organic compounds as the agent in extractive distillation
3-Methyl-1-butanol is difficult to separate from 1-pentanol by conventional distillation or rectification because of the proximity of their boiling points. 2 Methyl-1-butanol can be easily separated from 1-pentanol by extractive distillation. Effective ag...
08/04/1998
5645695Separation of 2-methyl-1-propanol from 2-methyl-1-butanol by azeotropic distillation
2-Methyl-1-propanol is difficult to separate from 2-methyl-1-butanol by conventional distillation or rectification because of the proximity of their boiling points. 2-Methyl-1-propanol can be readily separated from 2-methyl-1-butanol by azeotropic distill...
07/08/1997
5585527Continuous distillation and membrane process
A process for separating a first component of a process stream from a second component of a process stream in a single vessel has been developed. The separation process uses an apparatus having a distillation zone to separate a first component from a seco...
12/17/1996
5559254Separation of a mixture of methanol and tetrahydrofuran into its constituents
A process is disclosed for separating a mixture of methanol and tetrahydrofuran into its components. The separation is carried out in the liquid or gaseous phase through an organophilic membrane, for example, a plasma polymerization membrane....
09/24/1996
5543564Process for releasing acidic organic compounds from salts thereof by carbon dioxide
This invention embodies a process for releasing acidic organic compounds in high yield and good purity from aqueous solutions of their salts which comprises converting the salts by carbon dioxide to their corresponding free acidic organic compounds and me...
08/06/1996
5494556Method of and an apparatus for separating a liquid mixture
A method of separating a liquid mixture wherein the liquid mixture is heated; the heated liquid mixture is supplied to a pervaporation membrane module to separate a permeable component of the liquid; a portion of non-permeated liquid is circulated through...
02/27/1996
5430197Recovery of alcohol from hydrocarbon streams
Excess alcohol, e.g. methanol contained in a C4 -C6 hydrocarbon stream is removed in process using less water and energy than a conventional water wash by subjecting the stream to a first single stage water wash with 2 to 10 wt % wat...
07/04/1995
5417814Separation of 3-methyl-2-butanol from 2-pentanol by extractive distillation
3-Methyl-2-butanol is difficult to separate from 2-pentanol by conventional distillation or rectification because of the proximity of their boiling points. 3-Methyl-2-butanol can be readily separated from 2-pentanol by extractive distillation. Effective a...
05/23/1995
5413717Method of recovering MTBE from wastewater
Dialkyl ethers having 5 to 7 carbon atoms; e.g. MTBE, and alcohols having 1 to 4 carbon atoms are extracted from wastewater with contaminant-free gasoline. Wastewater saturated with contaminants is reduced to 200 ppm contaminants in the absence of strippi...
05/09/1995
5401366Separation of 1-butanol from 2-pentanol by extractive distillation
1-Butanol is difficult to separate from 2-pentanol by conventional distillation or rectification because of the proximity of their boiling points. 1-Butanol can be readily separated from 2-pentanol by extractive distillation. Effective agents are ethyl be...
03/28/1995
5360520Separation of 2-butanol from t-amyl alcohol by extractive distillation
2-Butanol is difficult to separate from t-amyl alcohol by conventional distillation or rectification because of the proximity of their boiling points. 2-Butanol can be readily separated from t-amyl alcohol by extractive distillation. Effective agents are ...
11/01/1994
5358608Separation of 1-propanol from 2-butanol by extractive distillation
1-Propanol is difficult to separate from 2-butanol by conventional distillation or rectification because of the proximity of their boiling points. 1-Propanol can be readily separated from 2-butanol by extractive distillation. Effective agents are isobutyl...
10/25/1994
5348624Process for separating ethyl tert-butyl ether and ethanol
For separating ETBE and ethanol the following principal stages are employed: (1) Extraction of ethanol by water, the raffinate being ETBE saturated in water and the extract an ethanol/water mixture containing a small proportion of ETBE; (2) Concentration ...
09/20/1994
5348625Separation of ethanol from isopropanol by extractive distillation
Ethanol is difficult to separate from isopropanol by conventional distillation or rectification because of the proximity of their boiling points. Ethanol can be readily separated from isopropanol by extractive distillation. Effective agents are methyl cap...
09/20/1994
5320715Separation of 1-pentanol from cyclopentanol by extractive distillation
1-Pentanol is difficult to separate from cyclopentanol by conventional distillation or rectification because of the closeness of their boiling points. 1-Pentanol can be readily separated from cyclopentanol by extractive distillation. Effective agents are ...
06/14/1994
5292973Phosphine oxide removal from compounds formed by a Wittig reaction
An improvement is proposed for the removal of the precipitates of a phosphine oxide compound as a by-product from a mixture thereof with an olefin compound obtained by the Wittig reaction for the preparation of the olefin compound from a phosphorane compo...
03/08/1994
5284983Process for purifying aqueous crude ethanol solution
Disclosed is a purification process for removing lipophilic impurities coined in an aqueous crude ethanol solution, in particular, for efficiently removing impurities consisting of C3 -C4 alcohols. The process involves (a) a first e...
02/08/1994
5264085Method of separating components of phenols mixture by distillation
A method of continuously distilling off the components of a mixture containing phenols, water and methanol using a single distillation column, wherein methanol is recovered from the top of the column, water containing phenols is dragged as a side stream f...
11/23/1993
5262013Coolant recycling method and apparatus
A coolant recycling apparatus has a boiler and condenser for distilling a glycol and water from a used coolant. The glycol and water are recombined in a mixing tank to form a mixture having a desired ratio of water to glycol, and an inhibitor is added to ...
11/16/1993
5185481Method for the separation of impurities from crude ethanol aqueous solution
The present invention is a method for the separation of impurities from a crude ethanol aqueous solution, comprising of; (i) extracting lipophilic impurities within the crude ethanol aqueous solution into an extracting solvent phase by treating the crude ...
02/09/1993
5152876Separation of methylene chloride from the lower alcohols by extractive distillation
Methylene chloride cannot be completely separated from methanol or ethanol by conventional distillation or rectification because of the mimimum boiling azeotrope. Methyelne chloride can be readily separated from methanol or ethanol by azeotropic or extrac...
10/06/1992
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