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Class 568/866 - Preparing from ether


Subclass of Class 568 - Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series
Definition: Processes which include reacting an ether to prepare the
No. of patents: 59
Last issue date: 07/15/2008


1    
NumberTitleIssue Date
7399891Process for alcohol production by selective ether decomposition
This invention relates to a process for the production of an alcohol, the process comprising (a) reacting an olefin and water in the presence of a catalyst under conditions sufficient to form a crude alcohol stream comprising alcohol, and a dialkyl ether; (b) separa...
07/15/2008
7342141Process for the preparation of alkanediol
The invention provides a process for the preparation of alkanediol comprising the steps: (i) contacting alkylene oxide with carbon dioxide in the presence of a carbonation catalyst to obtain a reaction mixture containing alkylene c...
03/11/2008
7335801Polyglycerols and production thereof
A polyglycerol composition contains diglycerol, triglycerol, and tetraglycerol each in a content of 5 percent by weight or more, has a total content of diglycerol, triglycerol, and tetraglycerol of 75 percent by weight or more, has a total content of higher polyglyc...
02/26/2008
7329785Process for the production of 1,3-propanediol by catalytic hydrogenation of 3-hydroxypropanal in the presence of a hydration co-catalyst
A process for preparing 1,3-propanediol comprising the steps of: (a) preparing an aqueous mixture of 3-hydroxypropanal, (b) passing said aqueous 3-hydroxypropanal mixture to a hydrogenation zone wherein the hydrogenation zone is comprised of at least two stages wher...
02/12/2008
7282192Mixed metal oxide containing sulfur
The invention relates to a composition of matter comprising at least one metal from Group 3, at least one metal from Group 4, sulfur and oxygen, particularly useful as a catalyst for ether decomposition to alkanols and alkenes. ...
10/16/2007
7276634Reduction of the viscosity of reactive heavy byproducts during the production of 1,3-propanediol
The present invention is an improvement upon the process for the production of 1,3-propanediol wherein an aqueous solution of 3-hydroxy propanal is formed, catalyst, if any, used in said formation is removed from the solution, sodium hydroxide is added to the soluti...
10/02/2007
7230145Catalyst for producing both end-hydroxyl group-terminated diols, process for producing the catalyst, process for producing the diols by using the catalyst, and both end-hydroxyl group-terminated diols obtained by the process
A process for producing a both end-hydroxyl group-terminated diol, wherein an epoxy alcohol represented by the general formula (1) is subjected to a hydrogenolysis reaction in the presence of a catalyst for producing both end-hydroxyl group terminated diols, which c...
06/12/2007
7164048High-purity polyalkylene glycols and preparation thereof
A process is described for purifying polyalkylene glycols obtained by adding alkylene oxide to alkylene glycol, in which, after addition is complete, the resultant polyalkylene glycol is treated at a pH of >7 with a bleaching agent selected from the group consisting...
01/16/2007
7148375Branched primary alcohol compositions and derivatives thereof
A detergent composition having cold water solubility and exhibiting high calcium tolerance can be produced from biodegradable branched ether derivative compositions derived from a branched ether primary alcohol represented by the formula:
12/12/2006
7102037Selective decomposition of ethers
A process for selectively converting a dialkyl ether to the corresponding alkene and alkanol comprises contacting a feed containing at least one dialkyl ether with a catalyst comprising a mixed metal oxide which comprises at least one metal selected from Group 4 of ...
09/05/2006
7084310Method for the continuous production of propylene glycol
Process for the continuous preparation of propylene glycols, which comprises the steps (i) to (ii): (i) reacting propylene with hydrogen peroxide to form propylene oxide and give propylene glycols as by-products, (...
08/01/2006
7071364Branched primary alcohol compositions and derivatives thereof
A detergent composition having cold water solubility and exhibiting high calcium tolerance can be produced from biodegradable branched ether derivative compositions derived from a branched ether primary alcohol represented by the formula:
07/04/2006
7056935Rotamase enzyme activity inhibitors
This invention relates to methods of using neurotrophic compounds having an affinity for FKBP-type immunophilins to stimulate or promote neuronal growth or regeneration and to prevent neuronal degeneration. ...
06/06/2006
6972346Solid acid catalyzed reactive stripping of impurities formed during the production of 1, 3-propanediol
A process for producing 1,3-propanediol comprising the steps of: a) forming an aqueous solution of 3-hydroxypropanal, b) hydrogenating the 3-hydroxypropanal to form a first crude 1,3-propanediol mixture comprising 1,3-propanediol, water, and MW 132 cyclic acetal, c)...
12/06/2005
6909020Branched primary alcohol compositions and derivatives thereof
A detergent composition having cold water solubility and exhibiting high calcium tolerance can be produced from biodegradable branched ether derivative compositions derived from a branched ether primary alcohol represented by the formula:
06/21/2005
6897343Process for the preparation of propanediol
The invention relates to a process for the preparation of 1,2-propanediol from propylene oxide, which process involves contacting propylene oxide with carbon dioxide in the presence of a homogeneous phosphorus containing catalyst to obtain propylene carbonate, optio...
05/24/2005
6800766Hydrolytic kinetic resolution of cyclic substrates
The present invention relates to a process for stereoselective or regioselective chemical synthesis which generally comprises reacting a nucleophile and a chiral or prochiral cyclic substrate in the presence of a non-racemic, chiral catalyst to produce a stereoisome...
10/05/2004
6750373One-step production of 1, 3-propanediol from ethylene oxide and syngas with a cobalt-iron catalyst
Disclosed is a new catalyst composition comprising a bimetallic Co—Fe catalyst, optionally complexed with a ligand selected from a N-heterocycle, phosphine, or porphorine ligand, that provides a lower cost alternative for the one step synthesis of 1,3-propanediol ...
06/15/2004
6693222Process for splitting water-soluble ethers
A process for production of 1,3-propanediol including the steps: (a) hydrating acrolein in the presence of an acid hydration catalyst; (b) catalytically hydrogenating the reaction mixture of step (a), which reaction mixture comprises 3-hydroxypropionaldeh...
02/17/2004
6660890Production of optically active ଱-hydroxyacetals
A process for the heterogeneous and enantioselective hydrogenation of prochiral organic ଱-keto compounds with platinum as the catalyst in the presence of a soluble or immobilized chiral aromatic nitrogen base with at least one basic nitrogen atom ad...
12/09/2003
6586643One-step production of 1,3-propanediol from ethylene oxide and syngas with a catalyst with a N-heterocyclic ligand
Disclosed is a new catalyst composition comprising a bimetallic Co--Ru catalyst complexed with a N-heterocylcic ligand that is effective, economical, and provides improvements in oxidative stability in the one step synthesis of 1,3-propanediol (1,3-PDO) f...
07/01/2003
6563007Preparation of polyetherols
Polyetherols based on solid initiator substances and liquid, hydroxyl-containing coinitiators are prepared by a catalyzed addition reaction of alkylene oxides by a process in which the initiator combination contains diols carrying ethoxy structures, the r...
05/13/2003
6437199Method for production of high-purity monoethylene glycol
A method for the production of monoethylene glycol of high purity is disclosed which comprises subjecting ethylene to catalytic vapor phase oxidation with a molecular oxygen-containing gas thereby obtaining an ethylene oxide-containing gas, exposing the e...
08/20/2002
6403845Preparation of pentanediols from alkoxydihydropyrans
##STR1## are prepared by single-stage reaction of alkoxydihydropyrans of the formula (II) ##STR2## with water and hydrogen in the presence of a catalyst comprising oxides of nickel, zirconium and copper. In the formulae (I) and (II), R, R', R", R'" can be...
06/11/2002
6362276Degradable heterobifunctional poly(ethylene glycol) acrylates and gels and conjugates derived therefrom
A heterobifunctional poly(ethylene glycol) is provided having a hydrolytically degradable linkage, a first terminus comprising an acrylate group, and a second terminus comprising a target such as a protein or pharmaceutical agent or a reactive moiety capa...
03/26/2002
6265625Isolation of glycols
This invention relates to a process for preparing and isolating glycols and to a thin-film evaporator which is used in carrying out the process....
07/24/2001
6255540Methods for producing two-substituted glycerols having various levels of protection
A method for producing 2-substituted glycerols having various levels of hydroxy group protection by opening dihydroxyacetone dimer in a nonaqueous, non-protic environment with a composition that initially protects both of the liberated 1,3-dihydroxy group...
07/03/2001
6103941Preparation of 1,4-butanediol
1,4-Butanediol is prepared by a process which comprises converting 1,3-butadiene diepoxide in the presence of hydrogen over a hydrogenation catalyst whose active component is not elemental Pd and/or Pt. The hydrogenation catalyst preferably contains at le...
08/15/2000
5401888Method for preparing allylic alcohols
The present invention provides a method for preparing allylic alcohols by the palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling of vinylic epoxides and aryl halides, vinylic halides or vinylic triflates....
03/28/1995
5364987Process for the preparation of 1,3-propanediol
1,3-propanediol (PD) is obtained by hydration of acrolein to 3-hydroxypropionaldehyde (HPA) with subsequent catalytic hydrogenation; 3,3'-oxybis-1-propanol (OD) occurs as a yield-reducing by-product. Disclosed is a process which increases the 1,3-propaned...
11/15/1994
5342903Process for the preparation of adducts of epoxides and alcohols
A process for the preparation of adducts by reacting an alcohol with an epoxy compound in the presence of a catalyst, which comprises reacting an alcohol of formula I ##STR1## wherein A is an aliphatic, cycloaliphatic or araliphatic radical and r is ...
08/30/1994
5105028Separation of hetero-atom(s) containing hydrocarbons
Process for preparing one or more hetero-atoms containing hydrocarbons by contacting one or more hydrocarbons with a plasma-generated system derived from a source containing hydrogen atoms(s) and at least one hetero-atom in which process the plasma-genera...
04/14/1992
5087775Process for the preparation of partially fluorinated alcohols
A process for the preparation of partially fluorinated alcohols starting from halogen-containing alkenes, and 2,2,3,3,4,4-hexafluorocyclopentanol as a new partially fluorinated alcohol....
02/11/1992
5072059Two-step monoethylene glycol preparation process
A two-step reaction process for converting ethylene oxide with high selectivity into monoethylene glycol which comprises firstly reacting ethylene oxide with acetone in the presence of a solid acid catalyst to form 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolane and secondly ...
12/10/1991
4873379Process for making 1,3-diols from epoxides
A process for manufacturing 1,3-glycols is disclosed. The process comprises reacting an epoxide with synthesis gas in the presence of rhodium in the presence of an alkali metal compound....
10/10/1989
4870208Asymmetric hydrogenolysis of epoxides
A process of preparing chiral alcohols by the asymmetric catalytic hydrogenolysis of epoxides using rhodium or ruthenium catalysts containing chiral phosphine ligands....
09/26/1989
4859801Synthesis of mixtures of butanediols
Process for preparing 2-alkyl-1,4-butanediols and mixtures with 1,4-butanediol which comprises bringing together, at an initial alkaline pH, and at a temperature and pressure suitable for reaction, 2,3-dihydrofuran, hydrogen, an unsubstituted aliphatic al...
08/22/1989
4801759Process for producing vicinal diols
A method for the continuous saponification of epoxides with 3-8 carbon atoms at low pressures, preferably atmospheric pressure, and low boiling temperatures with small amounts of water. Yields and selectivities are very high....
01/31/1989
4663468Hydroformylation of 3-methyl-3-buten-1-ol and analogs thereof and use of such hydroformylation products
There is disclosed a method of hydroformylating 3-methyl-3-buten-1-ol and analogs thereof with carbon monoxide and hydrogen in the presence of a rhodium compound free from modification by a ligand containing an element belonging to the group V of the peri...
05/05/1987
4661643Hydrogenolysis process for the production of monoethylene glycol monomethyl ether, monoethylene glycol and ethanol
This invention relates to a process for selectively cleaving a polyalkylene glycol, e.g., diethylene glycol, containing at least one ether group therein at a carbon-to-oxygen covalent bond and independently at a carbon-to-carbon covalent bond by heating t...
04/28/1987
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