...that while attempting to develop a super strong glue, 3M employee Spencer Silver accidentally developed a glue that was so weak it would barely hold two pieces of paper together? However, his colleague Art Fry needed the glue. Fry sang with his church choir and marked the pages of his hymnal with small scraps of paper that often fell out. He used Silver's glue to hold the papers in place. Today we call this invention Post-it Notes.
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| Number | Title | Issue Date |
| 8158833 | Process, plant and butanol from lignocellulosic feedstock This invention relates to a process, a plant, and butanol made of or derived from lignocellulosic feedstock. The process includes the step of depolymerizing lignocellulosic material to form pentose and a remainder. The process also includes the step of converting th... | 04/17/2012 |
| 8148580 | Methods of forming a tellurium alkoxide and methods of forming a mixed halide-alkoxide of tellurium A method of forming a tellurium alkoxide includes providing a tellurium halide and a non-tellurium alkoxide in a liquid organic solvent. The liquid organic solvent has less moles of alcohol, if any, than moles of tellurium halide in the liquid organic solvent. The t... | 04/03/2012 |
| 8138380 | Electrolysis of carbon dioxide in aqueous media to carbon monoxide and hydrogen for production of methanol An environmentally beneficial method of producing methanol from varied sources of carbon dioxide including flue gases of fossil fuel burning power plants, industrial exhaust gases or the atmosphere itself. Converting carbon dioxide by an electrochemical reduction of... | 03/20/2012 |
| 7947855 | Process for the purification of 1,4-butanediol mononitrate A process for the purification of 1,4-butanediol mononitrate from 1,4-butanediol dinitrate and 1,4-butanediol, by selective extraction with solvents is herein disclosed. ... | 05/24/2011 |
| 7915458 | Method of and device for increasing the yield of oil production in a process of producing bio-ethanol A method of increasing the yield of oil production in a process of producing bio-ethanol in particularly comprises: creating concentrated syrup as a by-product from an ethanol production, and recovering oil from the concentrated syrup, wherein the step of recovering... | 03/29/2011 |
| 7667080 | Mixtures of C8-C10 alcohols Mixtures of C8-10 primary alcohols, preferably C9 alcohol rich, comprise from 15 to 70 wt. % unbranched molecules, the balance being branched molecules having an average branchiness of at most 2.00 branches per molecule, at least 80% of the ran... | 02/23/2010 |
| 7504544 | Asymmetric hydrogenation of 1,1,1-trifluoroacetone The invention relates to the preparation of enantiomerically pure (S)-1,1,1-trifluoro-2-propanol by asymmetric hydrogenation of 1,1,1-trifluoroacetone which process comprises hydrogenating 1,1,1-trifluoroacetone in the presence of a ruthenium phosphine complex catal... | 03/17/2009 |
| 7335802 | Methods of preparing branched aliphatic alcohols Systems and methods to produced branched aliphatic alcohols are described. Systems may include a dehydrogenation-isomerization unit, an olefin dimerization unit, an olefin isomerization unit, a hydroformylation unit, a dehydrogenation unit, a hydrogenation unit and/... | 02/26/2008 |
| 7253325 | Process for the preparation of alkylene glycols Disclosed is a process for the preparation of alkylene glycols from the corresponding alkylene oxide, such as ethylene glycol from ethylene oxide, in the presence of water, a catalyst and, optionally, carbon dioxide. The catalyst is a SALEN-type compound which conta... | 08/07/2007 |
| 7244545 | Fluorinated compound, fluoropolymer and process for its production The present invention provides a fluorinated compound having functional groups in a high concentration so that adequate characteristics of the functional groups can be obtained and having high transparency in a wide wavelength region, a fluoropolymer, and a process ... | 07/17/2007 |
| 7238772 | Preparation of polytrimethylene ether glycol and copolymers thereof The present invention relates to a process comprising using ionic liquids for the polycondensation of 1,3-propanediol reactants to produce polytrimethylene ether glycol and copolymers thereof. ... | 07/03/2007 |
| 7169749 | Method for producing alkyl-substituted butenols Alkyl-substituted butenols having the formula (I): R1—CH2—CH═CR2—CH2OH (I) wherein R1 is a saturated or olefinically unsaturated alkyl or cycloalkyl group having from 4 to 16 ca... | 01/30/2007 |
| 7161046 | Process for the preparation of alkylene glycols Disclosed is a process for the preparation of alkylene glycols from the corresponding alkylene oxide, such as ethylene glycol from ethylene oxide, in the presence of water, a catalyst and, optionally, carbon dioxide. The catalyst is a SALEN-type compound which conta... | 01/09/2007 |
| 7141611 | High molecular weight primary aliphatic alcohols obtained from natural products and uses thereof This invention provides an isolated mixture of higher molecular weight primary aliphatic alcohols having 20, 22, 24, 26, 27, 28, 30, 32 and 34 carbon atoms and having enhanced purity. This invention also provides a process for obtaining the alcohol mixture by extrac... | 11/28/2006 |
| 7138551 | Purification of fluorinated alcohols A process for reducing the level of perfluoroalkanoic acids, perfluoroalkanoic esters, and perfluoroalkyliodides in fluorinated alcohols comprising heating a fluorinated alcohol, or mixtures thereof, containing said acids, esters, or iodides to a temperature of at l... | 11/21/2006 |
| 7132391 | Ethers of 2,2,4-trimethylpentane-1,3-diol as fragrance materials An alkyl gycol ether having the following formula wherein R is a C1–C7 saturated, unsaturated, straight-chain or branched, acyclic or cyclic alkyl group, is useful as a fragrance material ... | 11/07/2006 |
| 7112706 | Dimerdiol derivatives and composition of matter including the dimerdiol derivatives It is an object of the present invention to provide a dimer diol derivative and a composition containing the dimer diol derivative which have an excellent water-holding property, an excellent pigment dispersion property and further a high level of safety. The... | 09/26/2006 |
| 7102033 | Continuous hydroformylation process for producing an aldehyde A continuous hydroformylation process for producing an aldehyde comprising 1) reacting an olefinically unsaturated compound, carbon monoxide and hydrogen in the presence of a rhodium-organobisphosphite complex catalyst at a partial pressure of carbon monoxide and hy... | 09/05/2006 |
| 7102038 | Phosphorous removal and diene removal, when using diene sensitive catalyst, during conversion of olefins to branched primary alcohols A process for making a selectively branched alcohol composition contacting a lower olefin feed comprising linear olefins having at least 3 carbon atoms and a concentration of phosphorous-containing compounds with a sorbent comprising a metal or metal oxide on a supp... | 09/05/2006 |
| 7087797 | Continuous hydroformylation process A continuous hydroformylation process for forming an aldehyde comprising 1) reacting an olefinically unsaturated compound containing from 2 to 30 carbon atoms with carbon monoxide and hydrogen in the presence of a rhodium-bisphosphite ligand complex catalyst and 2) ... | 08/08/2006 |
| 7064238 | Conversion of alkanes to oxygenates A process is provided for converting an alkane to an oxygenated product by passing an alkane gas over a first fixed bed containing a higher valence bromide salt to produce an alkyl bromide, a hydrobromic acid, and a lower valence bromide salt. The alkyl bromide and ... | 06/20/2006 |
| 7057081 | Method for treating alkanes Methods are disclosed for converting propane and higher alkanes to their corresponding alcohols through a multi-step process with olefin as an intermediate. Methods are also disclosed for facilitating the transportation, purification or other treatment of propylene ... | 06/06/2006 |
| 7057055 | Process for preparing a deuterated or tritiated compound A process for labeling organic compounds with deuterium and tritium is described using specific catalysts. ... | 06/06/2006 |
| 7034060 | Polycosanols from wax The present invention provides a novel method for the preparation of a unique profile of primary aliphatic alcohols, having 24 to 30 carbon atoms, from the wax secreted by the insect Ericerus pela. Included in the present invention is the composition of matte... | 04/25/2006 |
| 7015366 | Fluorinated compound, fluoropolymer and process for its production To provide a fluoropolymer which has a high concentration of functional groups to provide adequate characteristics of the functional groups and which brings about no decrease of Tg. A fluoropolymer having monomer units formed by cyclopolymerization of a funct... | 03/21/2006 |
| 6992213 | Method for removing trifluoroethanol from liquids Trifluoroethanol can be isolated from organic liquids that are contaminated by trifluoroethanol by bringing the contaminated liquid into contact with a molecular sieve having a pore size ranging between 0.5 and 1.0 nm, e.g., with molecular sieve 13X. This enables, f... | 01/31/2006 |
| 6984666 | Polycosanols from wax The present invention provides a novel method for the preparation of a unique profile of primary aliphatic alcohols, having 24 to 30 carbon atoms, from the wax secreted by the insect Ericerus pela. Included in the present invention is the composition of matte... | 01/10/2006 |
| 6956140 | Hydrothermal hydrolysis of halogenated compounds A process for preparing a halogenated alcohol comprising hydrolyzing a halogenated precursor of the halogenated alcohol in water at a temperature near but below the critical point of water. For example, the halogenated alcohol has the formula CF3(CF2... | 10/18/2005 |
| 6930195 | Process for the production of unsymmetric and/or symmetric dialkyl carbonates and diols A process for the production of a dialkyl carbonate and a diol, such as dimethyl carbonate and ethylene glycol, by reacting a feed containing a cyclic carbonate, a hydroxy alkyl carbonate and an aliphatic monohydric alcohol in the presence of a transesterification c... | 08/16/2005 |
| 6919488 | Process for producing saleable liquids from organic material A process for producing saleable liquids from organic material comprising the following steps. Providing organic material and separating it into solids, liquids and vapor. Reacting the liquids, combining it with water vapor and producing a volatized gas stream. Remo... | 07/19/2005 |
| 6894198 | Granular akali metal alkoxides and alkaline earth metal alkoxides An alkali metal alkoxide or alkaline earth metal alkoxide in granular form. ... | 05/17/2005 |
| 6894196 | Process for producing a fluorinated alcohol A process for producing a high-purity fluorinated alcohol in a good purification yield, is provided. In a process for producing a fluorinated alcohol, which comprises reacting methanol with tetrafluoroethylene or hexafluoropropylene in the presence of an alky... | 05/17/2005 |
| 6870071 | Processes for preparing alkali metal alkoxide granules and alkaline earth metal alkoxide granules Processes for preparing alkali metal alkoxide granules and alkaline earth metal alkoxide granules of aliphatic, saturated or unsaturated, unbranched or branched alcohols, preferably having 1 to 12, in particular 1 to 6, carbon atoms. A preferred process for preparin... | 03/22/2005 |
| 6867175 | Trimethyldecenyl compounds A Compound corresponding to formula (I): wherein X is a group selected from the group consisting of —CHO, —CN, —CH═NOH, and —CH2OH, and wherein the C═C double bond assumes a Z or E configuration.... | 03/15/2005 |
| 6867337 | Process for producing glycerin A process for producing glycerin is comprised of the steps of: (1) contacting a fat with water at a temperature and pressure sufficient to produce hydrolyzed fat and a sweet water stream comprised of water, fat and glycerin; (2) introducing the sweet water stream in... | 03/15/2005 |
| 6861545 | Manufacture of trialkylaluminum compounds and α-alcohols Higher trialkylaluminum compounds may be made by forming α-olefin by oligomerizing ethylene using a transition metal containing catalyst, reacting the α-olefins formed with a lower trialkylaluminum compound to form higher trialkylaluminum compound(s) These may opt... | 03/01/2005 |
| 6822108 | Manufacture of trialkylaluminum compounds and α-alcohols Higher trialkylaluminum compounds may be made by forming α-olefin by oligomerizing ethylene using a transition metal containing catalyst, reacting the α-olefins formed with aluminum and hydrogen to form higher trialkylaluminum compounds. These may optionally be ox... | 11/23/2004 |
| 6794522 | Process for preparing a deuterated or tritiated compound A process for labeling organic compounds with deuterium and tritium is described using specific catalysts. ... | 09/21/2004 |
| 6781020 | Water soluble bactericide and producing method thereof A water soluble bactericide is obtained by ozone-oxidizing glycerin. Specifically, a 0.1 to 20% glycerin aqueous solution and gas phase ozone obtained by ozonizing oxygen through contact between oxygen and a silent discharge field, are brought into gas-liquid contac... | 08/24/2004 |
| 6770789 | Process for trifluoromethylation of sulfates The subject invention relates to a process for the trifluoromethylation of sulfates, including cyclic and acyclic sulfates. The subject invention further pertains to the compounds produced by the trifluoromethylation of sulfates. ... | 08/03/2004 |