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Class 562/608 - Purification or recovery per se


Subclass of Class 562 - Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series
Definition: Processes directed to the purification, separation, or recovery
No. of patents: 232
Last issue date: 05/01/2012


1            
NumberTitleIssue Date
8168824Purification of acetic acid from wood acetylation process using extraction
There is shown a method of purifying glacial acetic acid containing terpene and terpenoid impurities. Substantially dry acetic acid containing terpene and terpenoid impurities is combined with water and a suitable organic solvent, which is substantially immiscible w...
05/01/2012
8076512Preparation of acetic acid
A method for reducing aldehydes in an acetic acid production process is disclosed. The acetic acid is produced by reacting methanol and carbon monoxide in the presence of a carbonylation catalyst. The method comprises reacting an aldehyde-containing stream with an a...
12/13/2011
7985878Method for removing iodide compound from organic acid
An iodide compound is adsorbed and removed from an organic acid containing the iodide compound as an impurity by passing the organic acid through a packed bed of a cation-exchange resin having silver ion carried thereon at 50° C. or lower. The cation-exchange resin...
07/26/2011
7910773Adsorption of volatile organic compounds derived from organic matter
A method for adsorbing volatile organic compounds (VOCs) derived from organic matter comprises adsorbing the VOCs onto palladium doped ZSM-5, optionally at ambient temperature. The organic matter can be perishable organic goods such as food, including fruit and/or v...
03/22/2011
7884241Distillation process
A mixture containing hydrogen iodide and water and having a water content of not more than 5% by weight (particularly not more than 3% by weight) in a distillation system is distilled to prevent condensation of hydrogen iodide in the distillation system. The mixture...
02/08/2011
7855306Process for the production of acetic acid
A process for the reduction and/or removal of permanganate reducing compounds formed by the carbonylation of methanol in the presence of a Group VIII metal carbonylation catalyst to produce acetic acid is disclosed. More specifically, a process for reducing and/or r...
12/21/2010
7790922Purification of acetic acid from wood acetylation process using extraction
There is shown a method of purifying glacial acetic acid containing terpene and terpenoid impurities. Substantially dry acetic acid containing terpene and terpenoid impurities is combined with water and a suitable organic solvent, which is substantially immiscible w...
09/07/2010
7678940Process for producing carboxylic acid
A process for producing a purified carboxylic acid having “n+1” carbon atoms comprises feeding a carboxylic acid stream containing a carboxylic acid having “n+1” carbon atoms, a hydrogen halide, a lower boiling point (bp) component, a higher bp component, an...
03/16/2010
7612232Purification of acetic acid from wood acetylation process
A method of purifying acetic acid containing terpene and terpenoid impurities, includes: (a) supplying acetic acid containing terpene or terpenoid impurities and water to a distillation column; (b) azeotropically removing terpene or terpenoid impurities from the mix...
11/03/2009
7538245Process for the manufacture of an enantiopure compound
Process for the manufacture of an enantiopure compound comprising at least one functional group capable of reacting with an activated carboxyl group, starting from a mixture of enantiomers of the said compound, in which process: (a) a reaction medium comprising the ...
05/26/2009
7524988Preparation of acetic acid
A method for removing aldehyde impurities from an acetic acid stream is disclosed. The method comprises reacting an acetic acid stream containing aldehyde impurities with a hydroxyl compound to form corresponding acetals. The acetals are subsequently removed from th...
04/28/2009
7485749Preparation of acetic acid
A method for removing aldehyde impurities from an acetic acid stream is disclosed. The method comprises reacting aldehyde impurities with a hydroxyl compound in a drying distillation column or a combined column to form corresponding acetals. The acetals are subseque...
02/03/2009
7410632Extraction process for removal of impurities from mother liquor in the synthesis of carboxylic acid
A method for removing impurities from a mother liquor comprising a carboxylic acid, a metal catalyst, impurities by (a) evaporating the mother liquor comprising a carboxylic acid, the metal catalyst, impurities, water and a solvent in a first evaporator zone to prod...
08/12/2008
7368603Method for purifying compounds containing functional groups
The present invention relates to a method for producing a saturated organic compound bearing at least one functional group from a mixture which comprises this saturated organic compound containing at least one functional group and also one or more other organic comp...
05/06/2008
7365219Solid phase extraction method for obtaining high-purity unsaturated compounds or derivatives of said compounds
The invention relates to a novel extraction method for obtaining at least one unsaturated, optionally derivatized compound, from mixtures of said compounds with other less saturated constituents, e.g. for obtaining polyunsaturated fatty acids or the derivatives ther...
04/29/2008
7351396Extraction process for removal of impurities from an aqueous mixture
A method for removing impurities from an aqueous mixture or purified aqueous by extracting the aqueous mixture or purified aqueous mixture with an extraction solvent in an extraction zone to form an extract stream and the raffinate stream; and optionally separating ...
04/01/2008
7326323High capacity purification of thermally unstable compounds
Separations processes and apparati capable of purifying thermally sensitive materials at high capacity. An apparatus having a rectification section and a stripping section with the stripping section having a stripping tray with 5 to 50% open area, a pressure drop fr...
02/05/2008
7291273Methods for removing metals from plating operation
The present invention relates to compounds and methods for removing metals, e.g., ionic cobalt from an electroless plating operation, preferably to levels less than 5 ppm. The metals can then be either landfilled or regenerated for electrowinning and reuse. The inve...
11/06/2007
7271293Control method for process of removing permanganate reducing compounds from methanol carbonylation process
Disclosed is a method of controlling a separation process for removing permanganate reducing compounds from a process stream in the methanol carbonylation process for making acetic acid, where the method includes the steps of measuring the density of a stream contai...
09/18/2007
7223883Removal of permanganate reducing compounds from methanol carbonylation process stream
An improvement of the methanol carbonylation process for manufacturing acetic acid is disclosed. Specifically disclosed is a method for removing permanganate reducing compounds (“PRC's”) from the condensed light ends overhead stream, including (a) distilling at ...
05/29/2007
7223886Removal of permanganate reducing compounds from methanol carbonylation process stream
An improvement of the methanol carbonylation process for manufacturing acetic acid is disclosed. Specifically disclosed is a method for reducing the formation of alkyl iodides and C3-8 carboxylic acids by removing permanganate reducing compounds (“PRC's...
05/29/2007
7208624Process for producing acetic acid
An improved process is disclosed for producing acetic acid, including the following steps: reacting a carbonylatable reactant such as methanol, methyl acetate, methyl formate or dimethyl ether with carbon monoxide in a reaction medium containing water, methyl iodide...
04/24/2007
7208625Removing permanganate-reducing impurities from acetic acid
A method for removing permanganate-reducing impurities from an acetic acid product is disclosed. The method comprises contacting an acetic acid product containing permanganate-reducing impurities with peracetic acid and an oxygen-containing gas. The method is partic...
04/24/2007
7196218Microbial process for the preparation of acetic acid, as well as solvent for its extraction from the fermentation broth
A modified water-immiscible solvent useful in the extraction of acetic acid from aqueous streams is a substantially pure mixture of isomers of highly branched di-alkyl amines. Solvent mixtures formed of such a modified solvent with a desired co-solvent, preferably a...
03/27/2007
7186344Membrane based fluid treatment systems
A process for removing soluble and insoluble inorganic, organic, and microbiological contaminants from a fluid stream employing a pretreatment module, a post-treatment module, a recycle stream module or any combination thereof, and a membrane module, is provided. Th...
03/06/2007
7048835System and method for acetic acid recovery during terephthalic acid production
A distillation system and method for recovering acetic acid from a feed stream containing acetic acid and water stream generated during terephthalic acid production. The invention includes a dehydration column utilizing azeotropic distillation to recover the acetic ...
05/23/2006
7041199Process and device for hydrolytically obtaining a carboxylic acid alcohol from the corresponding carboxylate
A process and a device for the catalytic hydrolysis of a carboxylate, e.g., methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, i- or n-propyl acetate, i- or n-butyl acetate, allyl acetate and methyl formate, into the corresponding carboxylic acid and alcohol, by a combination of a pre-...
05/09/2006
6955743Method for producing furfural, acetic acid and formic acid from spent pulp-cooking liquor
The invention relates to a process for recovering and producing chemicals in a pulp production process where organic chemicals, such as formic acid and acetic acid, are used as cooking chemicals. The process of the invention is based on regeneration of cooking acids...
10/18/2005
6942803Process for purifying an organic acid
A process is disclosed for purifying an aqueous feed stream comprising a product organic acid, such as lactic acid, and a strong contaminant, such as pyruvic acid or oxalic acid. The molar concentration of the product organic acid in the feed stream typically is at ...
09/13/2005
6926810Process for obtaining an organic acid from an organic acid ammonium salt, an organic acid amide, or an alkylamine organic acid complex
Disclosed herein are methods for the recovery of an organic acid, such as a heat stable lactic acid, from a feed stream which contains at least one of an organic acid amide, an organic acid ammonium salt, or an alkylamine-organic acid complex. The feed stream is mix...
08/09/2005
6867329Waste water treatment in a method for producing formic acid which is free of water
The invention relates to a process for obtaining anhydrous or substantially anhydrous formic acid, in which firstly aqueous formic acid is prepared by hydrolysis of methyl formate and is freed from water in the subsequent work-up. The process has the special feature...
03/15/2005
6838579Utilization of an extracting agent as antifoaming agent in the production of anhydrous formic acid
The invention relates to a process for obtaining anhydrous or substantially anhydrous formic acid in which, during the work-up, a compound of the general formula I where the radicals R1 and R2 are alkyl, cycloalkyl, ar...
01/04/2005
6793777Method for separating and purifying an aqueous mixture that mainly consists of acetic acid and formic acid
The invention relates to a method for separating and purifying an aqueous mixture that mainly consists of acetic acid, formic acid and high-boiling substances by extraction with a solvent in a cyclic process. The inventive method is characterized in that the flow of...
09/21/2004
6747067Process for converting cellulosic material into liquids
A process for the production of oxygenated C2 hydrocarbons from cellulose is disclosed. The input cellulose waste is gasified using steam in the absence of air and the primary gaseous products of carbon monoxide and hydrogen are subjected to heat, pressur...
06/08/2004
6706193Method for recovering fluorinated emulsifiers from aqueous phases
Fluorinated emulsifiers can be recovered from an aqueous phase containing small amounts of fluoropolymer particles by treating the aqueous phase with a small amount of a nonionic surface-active agent, bringing the aqueous phase adjusted in this way into contact with...
03/16/2004
6695952Method for the separation of and purification of an aqueous mixture consisting of the main components acetic acid and formic acid
A method for the separation and purification of an aqueous mixture of main components, namely acetic acid and formic acid and non-volatiles by extraction, uses a solvent in a circulatory system. A raffinate stream is mixed with the larger proportion of wa...
02/24/2004
6667418Oxidation treatment of a recycle stream in production of acetic acid by methanol carbonylation
A method and system is provided for producing acetic acid by the catalytic carbonylation of methanol with carbon monoxide to obtain a reaction product stream comprising acetic acid and a minor amount of acetaldehyde. The acetaldehyde content in the reacti...
12/23/2003
6657078Low energy carbonylation process
A low energy process for producing acetic acid by the carbonylation of methanol is disclosed. The process involves a rhodium-catalyzed system operated at less than about 14% water utilizing up to 2 distillation columns. The process is preferably controlle...
12/02/2003
6641734Process for purifying an organic acid
A process is disclosed for purifying an aqueous feed stream comprising a product organic acid, such as lactic acid, and a strong contaminant, such as pyruvic acid or oxalic acid. The molar concentration of the product organic acid in the feed stream typic...
11/04/2003
6627768Process for recovery of acid
The invention provides a process for the conversion of an extracted carboxylic acid to a non-ionized derivative thereof, comprising contacting a carboxylic acid containing aqueous solution with a water-insoluble amine solvent, to recover acid therefrom an...
09/30/2003
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