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Class 562/602 - Halogen


Subclass of Class 562 - Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series
Definition: Compounds wherein the acid contains covalently bonded halogen.
No. of patents: 86
Last issue date: 01/06/2009


1      
NumberTitleIssue Date
7473803Process for production of optically active 2-halogeno-carboxylic acids
The invention provides processes for producing efficiently optically active 2-halogenocarboxylic acids useful in the preparation of drugs or the like and salts thereof with amines. Specifically, an optically active 2-halogenocarboxylic acid is produced by halogenati...
01/06/2009
7253315Process for preparing fluorocarboxylic acids
A fluorocarboxylic acid preparation process which includes hydrolyzing fluorocarboxylic acid fluoride in the presence of an aqueous sulfuric acid solution to form a reaction product containing a fluorocarboxylic acid and hydrogen fluoride (present as hydrofluoric ac...
08/07/2007
7217409Alkanoic acid derivatives
A method for treating respiratory disorders comprises administering to a patient a pharmaceutical aerosol formulation comprising: (i) a compound of formula (I) or a salt or solvate thereo...
05/15/2007
7094926Process for producing optically active carboxylic acid substituted in 2-position
A nitrous acid salt is added at a temperature of 10 to 80° C. to an aqueous solution which contains an optically active 2-aminocarboxylic acid (4) and a protonic acid, the amount of the latter acid being 1 to 3 equivalents to the former, and which has a proton conc...
08/22/2006
7015349Reduction of hair growth
Compositions including a conjugate of α-difluoromethylornithine can be applied topically to reduce hair growth. ...
03/21/2006
6969576Photosensitive dissolution inhibitors and resists based on onium salt carboxylates
A photoresist composition that employs onium salt carboxylates as thermally stable dissolution inhibitors. The photoresist composition can be either an onium carboxylate salt with a phenolic photoresist, such as novolac, or an onium cation protected carboxylate-cont...
11/29/2005
6846952Process for manufacture of a 4-bromo-2-oxyimino butyric acid and its derivatives
A process for producing 4-bromo-2-oxyimino butyric acid, predominantly as the (Z)-isomer of formula (I), wherein R is hydrogen; a linear or branched C1-4 alkyl group; a linear or branched C1-4 alk...
01/25/2005
6743929Sulfonylalkanoylamino hydroxyethylamino sulfonamides useful as retroviral protease inhibitors
Sulfonamide-containing hydroxyethylamine compounds are effecive as retroviral protease inhibitors, and in particular as inhibitors of HIV protease. ...
06/01/2004
6642415Method for recovering fluorinated emulsifiers
Fluorinated emulsifiers, in particular, perfluorooctanoic acid are bound to anionic exchange resins for the purification of aqueous effluent from the production of fluoropolymers. Said emulsifiers may be quantitatively eluted from the exchanger with a wat...
11/04/2003
6465686Halogenated 2-amino-5,6 heptenoic acid derivatives useful as nitric oxide synthase inhibitors
The present invention discloses halogenated 2-amino-5,6 heptenoic acid derivatives useful as nitric oxide synthase inhibitors....
10/15/2002
6288291Fluorination
A process for fluorinating a hydrocarbon substrate by mixing it with an inert diluent and mixing the diluted substrate with a gaseous fluorinating reagent to form a foam reaction mixture. The fluorinating reagent reacts with the substrate in the form to f...
09/11/2001
6184415Production of chiral non-racemic 2-halopropionic acid or salt thereof
It has been discovered that it is possible to produce enantioselectively, a chiral 2-haloalkanoic acid or salt thereof, by subjecting a 2-halo-଱,ଲ-alkenoic acid or salt, e.g., a 2-haloacrylic acid or salt, to asymmetric hydrogenation in the pr...
02/06/2001
6175024Synthesis of functionalized esters
A method of preparing an ester of a carboxylic acid functionalized with a moiety selected from the group consisting of halides, sulfonates, ethers, hydroxyl, amines, and aldehydes, said method comprising: (a) providing either a carboxylic acid having a vi...
01/16/2001
6046292Polymerizable mesophases based on substituted unsaturated carboxylic acids
Mesogens are provided based on substituted unsaturated carboxylic acids such as acrylic and methacrylic acid. Substitution of a variety of hydrophobic tails onto the carboxylic acid or acid derivative via the vinyl carbon proximal to the carbonyl of the c...
04/04/2000
5958979Stabilized medicaments containing thyroid hormones
The present invention relates to stabilized medicaments containing thyroid hormone the stabilizing component of which is sodium thiosulfate in a mass ratio of thyroid hormone to sodium thiosulfate of 1:0.1 to 1:50 and processes for preparing such medicame...
09/28/1999
5905127Polymerizable mesophases based on substituted unsaturated carboxylic acids
Mesogens are provided based on substituted unsaturated carboxylic acids such as acrylic and methacrylic acid. Substitution of a variety of hydrophobic tails onto the carboxylic acid or acid derivative via the vinyl carbon proximal to the carbonyl of the c...
05/18/1999
5852212Process for preparation of optically active ଱-bromo and ଱-chlorocarboxylic compounds
Optically active ଱-bromo- or ଱-chlorocarboxylic compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein X is bromine or chlorine; M is hydrogen, NR4+1 or a cation of an alkali or alkaline earth metal; R1 is hydrogen or ...
12/22/1998
5763659Preparation of optically active 2-halopropionic acids
The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of optically active 2--halopropionic acids, in which the corresponding optically active alkyl 2--halopropionates are caused to react with a carboxylic acid at elevated temperature in a transac...
06/09/1998
5576459Quaternary nitrogen or phosphorus chirates
An optically-active or chiral compound is described which comprises (A) at least one quaternary nitrogen or phosphorus cation provided that if the cation is a quaternary nitrogen cation containing a hydroxyalkyl group, the hydroxyalkyl group is free of chlorin...
11/19/1996
5545298Process for preparing polyfluorocarboxylic acid chlorides and perfluorocarboxylic acid chlorides
A process for preparing compounds corresponding to the formula RCFXC(O)Cl, in which X is fluorine or chlorine and R is fluorine or a perfluorinated C1- C10-alkyl group, preferably chlorodifluoroacetyl chloride, by photochemical oxidation of R122 (CF2...
08/13/1996
5527951Polymerization catalyst and process
Tert-alkylmethoxy-substituted vanadium compounds, several of which are novel, are useful as catalysts for the polymerization of ethylene or the copolymerization of ethylene with alphaolefins and (optionally) nonconjugated polyenes. Also disclosed is a nov...
06/18/1996
5527954Process for the production of 2-fluoroisobutyric acid or its ester
Provided is a process for the production of 2-fluoroisobutyric acid or its ester, which comprises reacting 2-hydroxyisobutyric acid or its ester with thionyl chloride and a hydrogen fluoride source....
06/18/1996
5475135Catalyst for the dehalogenation of ଱-halogenated carboxylic acids
The invention relates to a catalyst comprising a rare metal of Group VIII of the Periodic Table of Elements which has been deposited on an inert support and which has been used to dehalogenate ଱-halogenated carboxylic acids in the presence of hydrog...
12/12/1995
5442106Process for hydrolyzing esters using 4-aminopyridyl siloxane catalysts
Described are preferred processes for hydrolyzing activated esters using, as catalysts, siloxanes having 4-dialkylaminopyridyl groups incorporated into their polymer backbones. The preferred siloxane catalyst materials demonstrate unexpected catalytic eff...
08/15/1995
5426222Method for the preparation of iodonium salts
The present invention relates to an improved method for the preparation of iodonium salts. More specifically, the present invention relates to an improved method for the production of symmetric or asymmetric diaryliodonium triflate (trifluoromethane sulfo...
06/20/1995
5302757Ultraviolet light sensitive onium salts
A composition of matter including an onium salt and a method of forming images. The onium salt has a chromophore which absorbs ultraviolet radiation, an S, Se, As, N or P atom which is free of substituents exhibiting a higher energy occupied molecular orb...
04/12/1994
5292928Process for the reaction of a low-molecular hydroxyl compound with a carboxylic acid halide
In a process for reacting a low molecular weight hydroxy compound with a carboxylic acid halide, a small amount of the acid halide is introduced into the reaction vessel and the remainder of the acid halide and the hydroxy compound are added gradually in ...
03/08/1994
5258547Process for preparing halogenated compounds
A process for preparing halogenated compounds of formula RCY(Z)CH2 CH(X)C(CH3)CH2 COR1 where X, Y and Z are halo, R is alkyl, halo, haloalkyl or aryl, and R1 is hydroxy, halo, alkoxy, alkyl or haloalk...
11/02/1993
5215671Purification method of 2-chloropropionic acid
The present invention is directed to a method for recovering 2-chloropropionic acid so that this compound can be separated in a high-purity form. According to the method, crude 2-chloropropionic acid is heat-treated in the presence of a metal compound at ...
06/01/1993
5175345Process for producing 2-fluoroisobutyric acid ester
A 2-fluoroisobutyric acid ester can be obtained at a high yield in one pot by reacting a 2-hydroxyisobutyric acid ester with fluorosulfuric acid in the absence or presence of a hydrogen fluoride source, or by reacting a 2-hydroxyisobutyric acid ester with...
12/29/1992
5144067Process for the coproduction of alkyl iodides and alpha-iodocarboxylic acids and/or anhydrides thereof
Disclosed is a process for the coproduction of (1) an alkyl iodide and (2) an ଱-iodocarboxylic acid, a mono-଱-iodocarboxylic anhydride or a mixture thereof which comprises contacting a mixture of an iodine compound and a carboxylic anhydride w...
09/01/1992
5068405Famotidine intermediates and their preparation
Halogenated N-sulfamyl propionamidine addition salts corresponding to the formula ##STR1## are provided, in which X represents halogen and A represents an acid selected from sulfuric acid, nitric acid, benzenesulfonic acid; toluenesulfonic acid;...
11/26/1991
4888443Process for the production of pimelic acid
A process for the production of pimelic acid comprising reacting &3xb5;-caprolactone with carbon monoxide and water in the presence of a carbonylation catalyst, such as a Group VIII metal and hydrogen halide....
12/19/1989
4845271Process for the preparation of omega-unsaturated carboxylic acids
An improved method for the synthesis of omega-unsaturated carboxylic acids is disclosed which precludes double bond migration or hydrogenation in order to prepare a high purity product necessary for high resolution in forming a resist by electron beam mic...
07/04/1989
4734511Method for producing ଱,଱-dimethyl-Ɗ-valerolactone
A method for producing ଱,଱-dimethyl-δ-valerolactone which comprises carrying out the addition reaction of hydrogen bromide and 2,2-dimethyl-4-pentenoic acid in the presence or absence of a catalyst to synthesize 2,2-dimethyl-5-bromovaleric ac...
03/29/1988
4670593Haloacetamidines and the herbicidal use thereof
Dichloroacetamidines having the formula ##STR1## in which A and B are independently selected from hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine and methyl, provided that at least one of A or B is other than hydrogen; M is hydrogen or methyl; X is selected fr...
06/02/1987
46281185,5-dichloro-3,3-dimethylpentanoic acid
The following process steps are shown: ##STR1## Intermediates I, II and IV are new. End product III is known, useful as an intermediate in the manufacture of pesticides, pharmaceuticals and dyestuffs....
12/09/1986
4613690Racemization of optically active compounds having a bromine substituted chiral carbon atom
Optically active compounds having a chlorine atom attached to the chiral carbon atom such as 2-bromoaliphatic acids can be racemized without by-product formation by heating an acidified solution of the organic acid at a temperature sufficient to accomplis...
09/23/1986
4613689Racemization of optically active compounds having a chlorine substituted chiral carbon atom
Optically active compounds having a chlorine atom attached to the chiral carbon atom such as 2-chloroaliphatic acids can be racemized without by-product formation by heating an acidified solution of the compound in the presence of chloride ion at sufficie...
09/23/1986
4590292Process for the manufacture of cyclopropylamine
A modified novel process for preparing cyclopropylamine from γ-butyrolactone is described. The γ-butyrolactone ring is cleaved with a hydrohalide in the presence of a novel catalyst comprising an aqueous sulfuric acid solution. The 4-chlorobutyric acid,...
05/20/1986
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