Bizarre Patents
Mouthguard made at least partially from an edible candy
A mouthguard includes a U-shaped upper bite plate which removably fits over upper teeth of a person, with the entire upper bite plate being made from a soft, deformable and edible gummi candy.
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| Number | Title | Issue Date |
| 8076509 | Process for producing acrylic acid The present invention provides a process for producing acrylic acid from glycerin with a catalyst having a prolonged life. In the process for producing acrylic acid from glycerin, a molar ratio of oxygen to glycerin in a raw material gas is set to be not lower than ... | 12/13/2011 |
| 7910771 | Method for producing acrylic acid from glycerol The invention relates to a method for producing acrylic acid in one step by an oxydehydration reaction of glycerol in the presence of molecular oxygen. The reaction preferably carried out in gaseous phase in the presence of a suitable catalyst. ... | 03/22/2011 |
| 7884238 | Process for the long-term operation of a heterogeneously catalyzed partial gas phase oxidation of an organic starting compound A process for the long-term operation of a heterogeneously catalyzed partial gas phase oxidation of an organic starting compound, in which the reaction gas input mixture is partially oxidized over a fixed catalyst bed which is accommodated in two successive temperat... | 02/08/2011 |
| 7884239 | Catalyst for producing α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid and method for preparation thereof, and method for producing α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid The object of the present invention is to provide a catalyst which can produce an α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid through liquid-phase oxidation of an olefin or an α,β-unsaturated aldehyde in good reaction performance, a method for producing the catalyst, and a ... | 02/08/2011 |
| 7667072 | Method for vapor phase catalytic oxidation An object of the present invention is to provide a method for vapor phase catalytic oxidation which is almost free of variations in reaction states in respective reaction tubes of the fixed bed multi-tube heat-exchanger type reactor. Provided is a method for ... | 02/23/2010 |
| 7635786 | Complex metal oxide catalyst with high (meth) acrylic acid selectivity Disclosed are a Mo—Bi—Nb—Te based composite metal oxide; and a process for producing (meth)acrylic acid from at least one reaction material selected from the group consisting of propylene, propane, isobutylene, t-butyl alcohol and methyl-t-butyl ether, wherein... | 12/22/2009 |
| 7608734 | Method of producing unsaturated acid in fixed-bed catalytic partial oxidation reactor with high efficiency Disclosed is a process for producing unsaturated aldehydes and/or unsaturated acids from olefins or alkanes in a fixed bed shell-and-tube heat exchanger-type reactor by catalytic vapor phase oxidation. A heat exchanger-type reactor for use in such a process is also ... | 10/27/2009 |
| 7563927 | Process for producing (meth)acrylic acid or (meth)acrolein A producing method of (meth)acrolein or (meth)acrylic acid where by use of a multi-tubular reactor that has a plurality of reaction tubes filled with a catalyst, catalytic gas phase oxidation of propylene, propane, isobutylene or (meth)acrolein is carried out in the... | 07/21/2009 |
| 7541490 | Method for production of acrylic acid and apparatus for production of acrylic acid Chilled coolant is prepared by liquid coolant utilizing the latent heat generated by a gasification of liquefied propylene, for example, and this chilled coolant is used in heat exchangers which are used in a process for production of acrylic acid or acrolein. This ... | 06/02/2009 |
| 7528281 | Method for vapor phase catalytic oxidation An object of the present invention is to provide a method for vapor phase catalytic oxidation which is almost free of variations in reaction states in respective reaction tubes of the fixed bed multi-tube heat-exchanger type reactor. Provided is a method for ... | 05/05/2009 |
| 7524987 | Process for preparing acrolein or acrylic acid or a mixture thereof from propane A process for preparing acrolein, or acrylic acid or a mixture thereof as a target product from propane, in which propane is partially dehydrogenated under heterogeneous catalysis in a reaction zone A, molecular hydrogen thus formed is incinerated partly to water an... | 04/28/2009 |
| 7518015 | Process for heterogeneously catalyzed gas phase partial oxidation of at least one organic starting compound A process for heterogeneously catalyzed gas phase partial oxidation of an organic starting compound over a fixed catalyst bed freshly installed into a reaction chamber, in which the reduction in the quality of the fixed catalyst bed is restored with increasing opera... | 04/14/2009 |
| 7511172 | Method for production of (meth)acrylic acid A method for producing acrylic acid by absorbing acrylic acid at a high ratio and obtaining an acrylic acid-containing solution of high concentration is provided. This method comprises a step of circulating part of a discharged gas from an absorption step of acrylic... | 03/31/2009 |
| 7429678 | Composite-oxide catalyst and process for production of acrylic acid using said catalyst There are disclosed a catalyst and a process for production of acrylic acid using this catalyst, wherein, even under conditions where hot spots are formed, the catalyst is excellent in activity, selectivity, and catalyst life time and displays stable performances fo... | 09/30/2008 |
| 7414149 | Non-routine reactor shutdown method The non-routine (e.g., emergency) shutdown of a chemical reaction process is achieved by a method of safely operating a chemical reaction process which comprises the steps of detecting an undesirable condition capable of affecting the process, minimizing the reactio... | 08/19/2008 |
| 7341974 | Method for preparing a catalyst for partial oxidation of propylene The present invention relates to a method for preparing a catalyst for partial oxidation of propylene, particularly a method for preparing a catalyst for preparing an acrylic acid, using an organic acid such as a citric acid, maleic acid and oxalic acid. The complex... | 03/11/2008 |
| 7332139 | Process and device for carrying out reactions in reactor with slot-shaped reaction spaces Reactions between at least two fluid reactants are performed in a reactor comprising wall elements (1), slot-shaped reaction spaces (3) and cavities (5) for conducting a fluid heat-carrier through. Depending on the process and throughput, a modu... | 02/19/2008 |
| 7332624 | Method for production of acrylic acid A method for the production of acrylic acid comprises (i) a step for introducing a polymerization inhibitor to a stage other than a stage for supplying a raw material and a stage for supplying a reflux of said distilling column or (ii) a step for supplying the acryl... | 02/19/2008 |
| 7332626 | Method for production of (meth) acrylic acid A method for producing acrylic acid by absorbing acrylic acid at a high ratio and obtaining an acrylic acid-containing solution of high concentration is provided. This method comprises a step of circulating part of a discharged gas from an absorption step of acrylic... | 02/19/2008 |
| 7326810 | Method for starting up reactor In the reaction of catalytic gas phase oxidation induced by the supply of at least a raw material to be oxidized and a molecular oxygen-containing gas to a reactor for catalytic gas phase oxidation, a method for starting up the reactor for catalytic gas phase oxidat... | 02/05/2008 |
| 7326323 | High capacity purification of thermally unstable compounds Separations processes and apparati capable of purifying thermally sensitive materials at high capacity. An apparatus having a rectification section and a stripping section with the stripping section having a stripping tray with 5 to 50% open area, a pressure drop fr... | 02/05/2008 |
| 7326811 | Method for production of (meth)acrylic acid by use of a shell-and-tube heat exchanger A shell-and-tube type heat exchanger of the smallest possible length necessary for heat exchange is disclosed which is capable of obtaining uniform distribution of flow of a shell side fluid and substantially eliminating the structural restriction imposed on the she... | 02/05/2008 |
| 7326802 | Preparation of at least one partial oxidation and/or ammoxidation product of propylene In a process for preparing at least one partial oxidation and/or ammoxidation product of propylene, the propylene is obtained from crude propane by dehydrogenating and subjected in the presence of unconverted propane as a constituent of a gas mixture 2 which compris... | 02/05/2008 |
| 7321058 | Method for producing acrolein and/or acrylic acid Acrolein and/or acrylic acid are prepared from propane and/or propene by a process comprising the following steps: (a) separation of propane and/or propene from a propane- and/or propene-containing gas mixture by absorption in an absorbent, (b) separation of the pro... | 01/22/2008 |
| 7321060 | Method for production of acrylic acid A method for the production of acrylic acid of high concentration by absorbing acrylic acid with high absorption ratio of acrylic acid is provided. In a method for producing acrylic acid by a procedure comprising a step of catalytic gas phase oxidation reaction and ... | 01/22/2008 |
| 7319168 | Process for producing aliphatic carboxylic acid It is an object of the present invention to provide a process for producing aliphatic carboxylic acid, which can stabilize operation of a distillation column upon production of aliphatic carboxylic acid by reducing a water content in an aqueous aliphatic carboxylic ... | 01/15/2008 |
| 7304179 | Method for producing methacrylic acid The present invention provides a method for producing methacrylic acid through gas-phase catalytic oxidation of methacrolein or a methacrolein-containing gas with molecular oxygen or a gas containing molecular oxygen by the use of a fixed-bed multitubular reactor co... | 12/04/2007 |
| 7300555 | Method for the rectifying separation of liquids containing (meth)acrylic monomers in a rectification column A process for rectificatively separating liquids containing (meth)acrylic monomers in a rectification column is provided, in which a stream is withdrawn from the rectification column and recycled into the rectification column as a molecular oxygen-enriched liquid ph... | 11/27/2007 |
| 7297814 | Multitube reactor, vapor phase catalytic oxidation method using the multitube reactor, and start up method applied to the multitube reactor A multitube reactor, wherein tubes having smaller tolerance between a nominal size and actual sizes are used as reaction tubes to stably perform a high yield reaction for a long period, a catalyst is filled into the reaction tubes so that the catalyst layer peak tem... | 11/20/2007 |
| 7294734 | Process for converting a hydrocarbon to an oxygenate or a nitrile This invention relates to a process for converting a hydrocarbon reactant to a product comprising an oxygenate or a nitrile, the process comprising: (A) flowing a reactant composition comprising the hydrocarbon reactant, and oxygen or a source of oxygen, and optiona... | 11/13/2007 |
| 7294240 | Method for producing (meth)acrylic acid esters Basic (meth)acrylates IV are prepared by transesterification of alkyl (meth)acrylates I in the presence of a catalyst and working-up of the reaction mixture by distillation, by a process in which a gas or gas mixture which is inert under the reaction conditions is p... | 11/13/2007 |
| 7262148 | Catalyst for production of unsaturated aldehyde and unsaturated carboxylic acid, and process for its production A catalyst for producing from an olefin the corresponding unsaturated aldehyde and unsaturated carboxylic acid in good yield, and a process for its production, are presented. It is a composite oxide catalyst containing at least molybdenum, bismuth and iron, t... | 08/28/2007 |
| 7258766 | Method for collecting acrylic acid A method for collecting acrylic acid is provided, which includes the step of collecting acrylic acid using an aqueous medium from a reaction gas containing acrylic acid obtained by catalytic vapor-phase oxidation of propane, propylene, and/or acrolein, the step bein... | 08/21/2007 |
| 7253309 | Method for production of methacrylic acid This invention is related to a shell-and-tube type reactor provided with reaction tubes packed with a catalyst and adapted to circulate a heat medium to the fluid outside the tubes and is characterized by a method introducing a gas into the catalyst beds so as to re... | 08/07/2007 |
| 7253308 | Method for catalytic phase oxidation to (meth) acrolein and/or (meth) acrylic acid A process for the continuous gas-phase oxidation of C3- and C4-precursors to (meth)acrolein and/or (meth)acrylic acid in the presence of a catalyst in a reactor which has a feed for the reaction mixture at one reactor end and removal of the rea... | 08/07/2007 |
| 7238827 | Preparation of at least one partial oxidation and/or ammoxidation product of propylene Process for preparing at least one partial oxidation and/or ammoxidation product of propylene, in which the propylene is produced from crude propane by dehydrogenation and is subjected to a heterogeneously catalyzed gas-phase partial oxidation and/or partial gas-pha... | 07/03/2007 |
| 7238836 | Method of producing unsaturated aldehyde and unsaturated acid in fixed-bed catalytic partial oxidation reactor with enhanced heat control system The present invention provides a process of producing unsaturated aldehydes and unsaturated acids from olefins by fixed-bed catalytic partial oxidation in a shell-and-tube heat exchanger-type reactor. In this process, the reactor comprises a first-step reaction zone... | 07/03/2007 |
| 7232788 | Mixed metal oxide catalysts for the production of unsaturated aldehydes from olefins A catalyst for production of unsaturated aldehydes, such as methacrolein, by gas phase catalytic oxidation of olefins, such as isobutylene, contains oxides of molybdenum, bismuth, iron, cesium and, optionally, other metals. The catalyst has a certain relative amount... | 06/19/2007 |
| 7229945 | Process of making mixed metal oxide catalysts for the production of unsaturated aldehydes from olefins The present invention is for a process for making a catalyst for production of unsaturated aldehydes, such as methacrolein, by gas phase catalytic oxidation of olefins, such as isobutylene, said catalyst containing oxides of molybdenum, bismuth, iron, cesium, tungst... | 06/12/2007 |
| 7214821 | Preparation of (meth)acrolein and/or (meth)acrylic acid by heterogeneously catalyzed partial oxidation of Cand/or Cprecursor compounds A process is proposed for preparing (meth)acrolein and/or (meth)acrylic acid by partially oxidizing C3 and/or C4 precursor compounds in the gas phase in the presence of a heterogeneous particulate catalyst, in a reactor having two or more therm... | 05/08/2007 |
