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Patent No. 5356330

Apparatus for Simulating a High Five

A self-righting hand-arm configuration which is adapted to pivot when struck by a user, thereby simulating a "high five."

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Class 549/324 - Halogen attached directly or indirectly to the lactone ring by nonionic bonding


Subclass of Class 549 - Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series
Definition: Compounds wherein halogen is attached directly or indirectly
No. of patents: 73
Last issue date: 06/07/2011


1    
NumberTitleIssue Date
7956201Process for the preparation of (S)-4-fluoromethyl-dihydro-furan-2-one
The present invention relates to a process of the preparation of (S)-4-fluoromethyl-dihydro-furan-2-one of the formula by employing a dialkylmalonate of the formula wherein R...
06/07/2011
7619101Process for the preparation of (S)-4-fluoromethyl-dihydro-furan-2-one useful in the preparation of the DPP-IV inhibitor (S)-1 ((2S,3S,11bS)-2-amino-9,10-dimethoxy-1,3,4,6,7, 11b-hexahydro-2H-pyrido[2,1-a] isoquinolin-3-yl)-4-fluoromethyl-pyrrolidin-2-one
This invention relates to a process of the preparation of the novel intermediate (S)-4-fluoromethyl-dihydro-furan-2-one of the formula and with its use for the manufacture of pyrido[2,1-a]isoquinoline derivatives of the for...
11/17/2009
7414139Catalytic antioxidants and methods of use
The invention provides small molecules that act as catalytic antioxidants and methods of use thereof. The compounds can repeatedly bind and destroy reactive oxygen species by serving as substates for enzymes of the methionine sulfoxide reductase (Msr) class. Some em...
08/19/2008
73168845-methylene-1,3-dioxolan-4-one derivatives, process for their production, polymers of the derivatives, resist compositions, and pattern formation process
A 5-methylene-1,3-dioxolan-4-one derivative and a monomer and copolymer thereof and a resist composition containing the polymer or copolymer where the 5-methylene-1,3 -dioxolan-4-one derivative is of formula (1): ...
01/08/2008
7195719High polarization ferroelectric liquid crystal compositions
The invention relates to chiral nonracemic liquid crystal compounds having achiral tails comprising a perfluoroalkyl terminal portion which are useful as components in liquid crystal to impart high polarization to the mixture. The materials of this invention can be ...
03/27/2007
7071339Process for preparing functionalized γ-butyrolactones from mucohalic acid
A process for preparing functionalized γ-butyrolactones 3 and various biologically active compounds using mucohalic acid 1 and halide 2 in the presence of indium is disclosed, wherein X, Y, R1, R2, and R3 may have any of the meaning...
07/04/2006
6960573Vitamin D3 derivative and treating agent for inflammatory respiratory disease using same
Compounds expressed by the following general formula (1), [wherein, R01 and R02 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a protecting group for a hydroxyl group; Z is one out of the following for...
11/01/2005
6958145Synthesis of cyclic compounds
A method for the preparation of a compound of formula (II) wherein R1 and R2 are independently H, alkyl, alkoxy, oxoalkyl, alkenyl, aryl or arylalkyl whether unsubstituted or substituted, optionally interrupted by one or more hetero atoms, stra...
10/25/2005
6433197Substituted oxygen alicyclic compounds, including methods for synthesis thereof
The invention provides new methods for preparation of cyclic oxygen compounds, including 2,5-disubstituted tetrahydrofurans, 2,6-disubstituted tetrahydropyrans, 2,7-disubstituted oxepanes and 2,8-oxocanes. The invention also provides new cyclic oxygen com...
08/13/2002
6346629Method for producing butyrolactones
Process for producing butyrolactones of the general formula I ##STR1## where R1 and R2 are each hydrogen, alkyl, hydroxyalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl or substituted or unsubstituted trialkylsilyl, by reacting alkynes of th...
02/12/2002
6309561Liquid crystal compounds having a chiral fluorinated terminal portion
Fluorine-containing, chiral liquid crystal compounds comprise (a) a chiral fluorochemical terminal portion comprising (i) at least one chiral center, which can optionally be heteroatom-substituted; (ii) a terminal fluoroalkyl, fluoroether, perfluoroalkyl,...
10/30/2001
6140515Process of making 3-aryloxy, 4-aryl furan-2-ones useful as inhibitors of COX-2
Described is a process of preparing 3-aryl, 4-aryloxy furan-5-ones which are useful as inhibitors of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2). Such compounds are useful as anti-inflammatory agents. The process is directed to an asymmetric synthesis which involves: a tris...
10/31/2000
6066667Substituted furanones, compositions and antiarthritic use
The invention provides substituted furanone antiarthritic and analgesic pharmaceutical agents defined by Formula I, ##STR1## wherein: R1 is selected from the group consisting of (a) S(O)2 CH3, (b) S(O)2 NH2...
05/23/2000
6034255Inhibitors of cholesterol esterase
The present invention provides novel haloenol lactones that are effective as active site inhibitors of cholesterol esterase. By inhibiting cholesterol esterase the inhibitors of the present invention provide a new approach to the treatment of hypercholest...
03/07/2000
6028033N-aminopyridone derivatives and their use as herbicides
There are described N-aminopyridone derivatives of the formula I: ##STR1## where the substituents R1 to R12 have the meanings given in claim 1, a process for their preparation, and their use for controlling undesirable vegetatio...
02/22/2000
5998468Furanone endothelin antagonists
Novel nonpeptide antagonists of endothelin (I) are described, as well as methods for the preparation and pharmaceutical compositions of the same, which are useful in treating elevated levels of endothelin, acute and chronic renal failure, hypertension, my...
12/07/1999
5986112Vitamin D3 derivative and production process thereof
A vitamin D3 derivative represented by the following formula: wherein, R is, independently, a hydrogen atom, tri(C1 to C7 hydrocarbon)silyl group, C2 to C8 acyl group, or group forming an acetal bond ...
11/16/1999
5981577଱-methylene peperomins and halogenated derivatives thereof
A compound of formula I, ##STR1## wherein R1, R2, R3, R1 ', R2 ', and R3 ' are independently the same or different and each represent hydrogen, hydroxy, or lower alkoxy, or any vicinal...
11/09/1999
5972241Liquid crystal compounds having a chiral fluorinated terminal portion
Fluorine-containing, chiral liquid crystal compounds comprise (a) a chiral fluorochemical terminal portion containing at least one methylene group and optionally containing at least one catenary ether oxygen atom; (b) a saturated, chiral or achiral, hydro...
10/26/1999
5849217Optically active compound, liquid crystal composition containing the same, liquid crystal device using the same, liquid crystal apparatus and display method
An optically active compound represented by the formula R1 --A1 --A2 --X1 --A3 --(CH2)p --L--A4 --R2, in which R1 is F, CN or straight chain, branched...
12/15/1998
5747505Heterocyclic aryl-, alkyl- and cycloalkylacetamides
The heterocyclic aryl-, alkyl- and cycloalklacetamides are prepared by reacting the appropriately substituted acetic acids with amines, if appropriate in complexed form. The heterocyclic aryl-, alkyl- and cycloalkylacetamides can be used as active compoun...
05/05/1998
5670661Process for producing lactones and lactones obtained with this process
The present invention relates to a process for producing lactones starting from cyclic ketones which comprises an oxidation reaction which is performed in the presence of an optionally substituted cycloaliphatic peracid or of an optionally substituted ali...
09/23/1997
5486622Process and intermediate products for the production of 5-oxaspiro [2.4]heptan-6-one
5-Oxaspiro[2.4]heptan-6-one: ##STR1## is obtained from [3-(hydroxymethyl)oxetan-3-yl]acetonitrile by reaction with hydrogen bromide and then cyclizing the intermediate product 4,4-bis(bromomethyl)dihydro-2-furanone with zinc. 5-Oxaspiro[2.4]hept...
01/23/1996
5453516Preparation of 5-membered ring heterocycles
A process for preparing 5-membered ring heterocycles of the general formula I ##STR1## where R1 is methyl or hydroxyethyl, R2,R3,R4,R5 and R6 are hydrogen, C1 - to C12
09/26/1995
53711063,4-diaryl-5(H)-furan-2-one based compounds with fungicidal activity
Compounds based on 3,4-diaryl-(5H)-furan-2-one, with fungicidal activity, having the general formula (I): ##STR1##...
12/06/1994
5278321Process for simultaneously producing lactone and aromatic carboxylic acid
A process for simultaneously producing a lactone and an aromatic carboxylic acid, which comprises oxidizing a cyclic ketone and an aromatic aldehyde wherein: the cyclic ketone/aromatic aldehyde molar ratio is set at 1.1:1 to 20:1 and the throughput of the...
01/11/1994
5254697Process for the preparation of haloalkyllactones
The invention provides a novel process for the manufacture of enantiomerically-pure halolactones of the formula I which are useful for the production of certain 5-amino-4-hydroxyvaleric acid derivatives, themselves valuable intermediates in the production...
10/19/1993
5169976N-(biphenylmethyl)-3-hydroxyglutaramic acid and derivatives as hypocholesterolemic agents
Variously substituted 4-(biphen-2-ylmethylcarbamoyl)-3-hydroxybutyric acids and esters, also named as N-(biphen-2-yl)-3-hydroxyglutaramic acid derivatives, are blood cholesterol lowering agents and so are useful in the prevention and treatment of cardiova...
12/08/1992
4954623Recovery of difluoro sugar
A process for recycling the difluoro sugar in the synthesis of 2,2-difluoronucleosides proceeds by removing the base moiety of ଱-difluoronucleosides by reduction and hydrolysis, followed by oxidation to put the difluro sugar in a form conventiently ...
09/04/1990
4935530Process for preparing 5-substituted-3-furaldehydes
A process for preparing 5-substituted-3-furaldehydes which comprises reacting 3-furaldehyde with lithium morpholide, followed by sec-butyl lithium, followed by an electrophile....
06/19/1990
4898977Processes for the preparation of 5-amino-4-hydroxyvaleric acid derivatives
The invention relates to novel processes and intermediates for the preparation of 5-amino-4-hydroxyvaleric acid derivatives of the formula ##STR1## in which R1 represents hydrogen, optionally substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkyl-lower...
02/06/1990
4855460Process for perfluoroalkylation of acid anhydrides
A process for the preparation of perfluoroalkylated ketones and/or perfluoroalkylated alcohols, comprising the step of contacting a perfluoroalkyl iodide or perfluoroalkyl bromide with an acid anhydride, in the presence of a metal chosen from zinc and cad...
08/08/1989
4831166Preparation of alpha-substituted upsilon-butyrolactones
γ-butyrolactones of the general formula I ##STR1## where R1 is hydrogen or alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms which may be substituted by lower alkoxy or acyloxy and R2 is hydrogen or straight-chain or branched alkyl which is unsubst...
05/16/1989
4777288Process for preparing a 4,4-diphenylbutanoic acid derivative
A novel three-step process for preparing 4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-phenylbutanoic acid is disclosed, which involves (1) reducing 4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-ketobutanoic acid to 4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-hydroxybutanoic acid; (2) then converting the inter...
10/11/1988
4686300Polyfluoro gamma-ketoesters and 5-hydroxy gamma lactone analogues thereof
Polyfluoro γ-ketoester compounds are obtained by reaction of ethylenic monoolefins, a metal or quaternary ammonium cyanide, and a fluoroester. These compounds, which have a general formula RF C(O)CFYCF2 CO2 R1,...
08/11/1987
4508913Dialkoxymethyl-butyrolactones
The following process steps are shown: ##STR1## Intermediates I, II, and VI are new. End product IV is a known intermediate in the preparation of known pyrethroid-like cyclopropanecarboxylic acid ester insecticides....
04/02/1985
45089143H-Furanones
There are disclosed substituted lactones of the formula ##STR1## wherein A stands for --CH--CH2 X (X being Cl, Br or OH), --CHY--CHY-- (Y being Cl or Br), or ##STR2## and R1, R2 and R3 are the same or ...
04/02/1985
4458090Method of producing cyclopropanecarboxylic acids and esters
Novel γ-lactone derivatives are provided. These lactone derivatives, when reacted with hydrogen halide in alcohol, yield γ-halogeno-δ-unsaturated carboxylic acid esters. This ring-opening process is useful for the purpose of increasing the yield of ...
07/03/1984
4410711Method for the synthesis of lepiochlorin, an antibiotic
A method for the synthesis of lepiochlorin, an antibiotic....
10/18/1983
4351839Fungicidal 2-aryl-2-1-H-azoyl-(alkyl)-gamma-butyrolactones
This invention relates to 2-aryl-2-1-H-azoyl-(alkyl)gamma-butyrolactone of the formula: ##STR1## wherein Z is optionally substituted aryl; R is hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, optionally substituted aryl or optionally substituted aralkyl; Azo is 1...
09/28/1982
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