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...that the inventor of the electric motor was a blacksmith named Thomas Davenport? Described as "a brilliantly unsuccessful inventor", Davenport invented the first rotary electric motor. In 1836 he headed out -- on foot -- from his Vermont home to file a patent application at the Patent Office in Washington, D.C. By the time he got there, he had squandered away his money and couldn't afford the $30 filing fee so he turned around and went home. When he later mailed in his application with money he'd raised, the Patent office was destroyed in a fire. He did finally get credit for his invention on Feb. 5, 1837.

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Class 525/450 - Solid polymer derived from hydroxy-containing carboxylic acid or derivative reactant


Subclass of Class 525 - Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
Definition: Subject matter wherein the solid polymer is derived from
No. of patents: 498
Last issue date: 05/22/2012


1                      
NumberTitleIssue Date
8183330Soft, elastic, plasticizer-free thermoplastic polyurethane and process to synthesize the same
The present invention discloses a thermoplastic polyurethane which is comprised of the reaction product of (1) a hydroxyl terminated intermediate, (2) a polyisocyanate, and (3) a glycol chain extender selected from the group consisting of ethylene glycol and propyle...
05/22/2012
8101688Polylactic acid fiber yarn package, and textile products
Polylactic acid fibers excellent in wearing resistance and in the ability to smoothly pass through processing steps. The polylactic acid fibers contain a fatty acid bisamide and/or an alkyl-substituted fatty acid monoamide in an amount of 0.1 to 5 wt. % based on the...
01/24/2012
8084551Method for plasticizing lactic acid polymers
Plasticization process for lactic acid polymers characterized in that it includes the grinding of the lactic acid polymers, the mixing of said ground and solid state lactic acid polymers, with mixtures of lactic acid oligomers, the subjecting of the mixture to a tem...
12/27/2011
8067506Water-soluble fluorescent particle comprising entangled fluorescent polymer and amphiphilic molecule
Water-soluble fluorescent particles are formed in a simple process. A mixture comprising a solvent, water, a fluorescent polymer dissolved in the solvent, and an amphiphilic molecule is provided. The fluorescent polymer comprises a hydrophobic segment. The amphiphil...
11/29/2011
8058361Polymer and a film or sheet containing the same
Provided is a polymer prepared by using a vegetable oil-derived component and favorably used as a polylactic acid resin-softening agent that is effective in softening the polylactic acid resin while preserving the transparency of the polylactic acid resin and simult...
11/15/2011
8044151Wholly aromatic liquid-crystalline polyester
The present invention provides a wholly aromatic liquid-crystalline polyester consisting of the repeating units represented by formulae (I), (II), (III) and (IV): wherein: the molar propor...
10/25/2011
8003735Polycarrbonate rubbery elastomer thermoplastic resin composition and molded body
Provided is a thermoplastic resin composition having high impact resistance at low temperature and molded articles with good appearance using the thermoplastic resin composition. The thermoplastic resin composition contains 0.5 to 20 parts by mass of a rubber...
08/23/2011
7989559Plant resin composition and plant resin molded product
The present invention provides a plant resin composition containing a polylactic acid, a thermoplastic resin, and a compatibilizer, in which the compatibilizer is a polymeric material formed from an alkyl methacrylate monomer and has a weight-average molecular weigh...
08/02/2011
7928167PHA blends
This invention relates to blends containing two or more polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs), and related methods and articles. ...
04/19/2011
7902303Aliphatic polyester polymer compositions and preparation method thereof
An aliphatic polyester polymer compositions and preparation method thereof. The invention provides a bioresorbable aliphatic polyester copolymer, comprising the reaction product of a first polyester, a second polyester, and a coupling agent. Specifically, the first ...
03/08/2011
7902304Functional filler and resin composition containing same
The present invention provides a functional filler which is excellent in dispersibility or interaction with polylactic acid as a matrix polymer and can improve heat resistance, moldability and mechanical strength of the polylactic acid; and a resin composition conta...
03/08/2011
7897700Plant resin composition and plant resin molded product
The present invention provides a plant resin composition containing a polylactic acid, a thermoplastic resin, and a compatibilizer, in which the compatibilizer is a polymeric material formed from an alkyl methacrylate monomer and has a weight-average molecular weigh...
03/01/2011
7879954Resin composition and resin molded article
A resin composition contains (A) an aliphatic polyester as a first polymer, (B) a second polymer having a higher glass transition temperature than the first polymer, and (C) a silicone oil. ...
02/01/2011
7842760Liquid-crystalline polyester blend
The present invention provides a liquid-crystalline polyester blend, which is obtained by combining a liquid-crystalline polyester (A) and a liquid-crystalline polyester (B) such that the ratio by weight of (A)/(B) is 99/1 to 80/20:
11/30/2010
7842761Bioderived plasticizer for biopolymers
A bioderived plasticizer for biopolymers includes a compatibilizing unit and a polyester plasticizing unit. The plasticizer improves the flexibility of biopolymers while not adversely affecting their modulus. The compatibilizing unit renders the plasticizer more mis...
11/30/2010
7795358Poly(lactic acid) stereocomplex
Poly(lactic acid) blends having a relatively high heat distortion temperature can be prepared by simple blending of PLA polymers of opposite stereoforms, followed by processing, e.g. by injection molding, under specific conditions of temperature and pressure, so as ...
09/14/2010
7781539PHA blends
This invention relates to blends containing two or more polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs), and related methods and articles. ...
08/24/2010
7776972Phosphine-based polymers and poly(lactic acid) material comprising the same
A phosphine-based polymer having Formula (I) is provided. The invention also provides a poly(lactic acid) material including poly(lactic acid) and the disclosed phosphine-based polymer, wherein the phosphine-based polymer h...
08/17/2010
7754826Copolymers from lactide
Disclosed is a process for producing lactide-based copolymers and copolymers produced by the process. The copolymers are formed by the copolymerization of a lactide monomer with a secondary material. In one embodiment, the secondary material can be derived from rene...
07/13/2010
7632897Polylactic acid base polymer composition, molding thereof and film
Poly(lactic acid) polymer compositions each contain an appropriate poly(lactic acid) polymer and a suitable plasticizer having a polyether and/or polyester segment in combination. The compositions exhibit satisfactory flexibility and show very small amount of the ev...
12/15/2009
7488783Method for the production of polyactide from a solution of lactic acid or one of the derivatives thereof
A process for the production of polylactide, the stages of which for the production and purification of lactide, starting from an aqueous solution of lactic acid or of its derivatives, includes evaporation of water with formation of oligomers, depolymerization to gi...
02/10/2009
7435789Crystalline high-compliance glycolide copolymers and applications thereof
The present invention is directed toward an absorbable crystalline segmented copolymer comprising a polyalkylene succinate segment end-grafted in a single-step with a mixture of monomers comprising caprolactone, l-lactide, and/or glycolide. The present invention is ...
10/14/2008
7361725Process of producing low molecular weight poly(hydroxyalkanoate)s from high molecular weight poly(hydroxyalkanoate)s
In this invention, a process of thermal degradation of biodegradable bacterial polyesters poly(hydroxyalkanoate)s (PHAs) to lower molecular weight PHAs in controllable manner has been developed. The process involves using at least one additional component to ‘dilu...
04/22/2008
7358325Sulfonated aromatic copolyesters containing hydroxyalkanoic acid groups and shaped articles produced therefrom
Sulfonated aromatic copolyesters and articles made therefrom, and processes for producing the sulfonated aromatic copolyesters and articles are provided. Articles that can be made from the sulfonated aromatic copolyesters include films, coatings and laminates. Some ...
04/15/2008
7354656Floor covering made from an environmentally friendly polylactide-based composite formulation
Polymeric materials and products, including sheet flooring materials prepared from the polymeric materials, and processes for preparing the polymeric materials, are disclosed. The polymeric materials include a polylactic acid-based polymer in combination with plasti...
04/08/2008
7351243High strength bioresorbables containing poly-glycolic acid
Polymer compositions comprising poly-glycolic acid (PGA) or a functional derivative thereof with a tensile strength of at least 1200 MPa are disclosed. Processes suitable for manufacturing said compositions are also described, comprising rendering PGA into an amorph...
04/01/2008
7320773Biodegradable laminate sheet and molded item from biodegradable laminate sheet
A biodegradable laminate sheet having as its object to provide a formed body superior in heat resistance, shock resistance, transparency and formability, and having non-stretched polylactic acid-family resin layer of which the crystallinity is 20% or less, and a lay...
01/22/2008
7318842Agents and methods for treating biodegradable synthetic yarns
An agent and method for treating biodegradable synthetic yarns fabricated from a polymer comprising lactic acid as a main component, which enable improved lubricity, cohesion, etc. to be so imparted to the biodegradable synthetic yarns that the yarns can be prevente...
01/15/2008
7314702Composition for a bottom-layer resist
A composition for a bottom-layer resist, having superior anti-refractivity and dry-etch resistance for use in a bi-layer resist process employing a light source at a wavelength of 193 nm or below, is disclosed. The composition for the bottom-layer resist contains a ...
01/01/2008
7301000Nucleating agents for polyhydroxyalkanoates
The present invention provides a process for crystallizing a polymer having at least 20 mole percent of hydroxyalkanoate repeat units, comprising admixing the polymer and a compound of the formula R1—C(O)N(R2)2, R1—C(O...
11/27/2007
7288608Degradable thiol-ene polymers
A thiol-ene polymeric material is disclosed. The material is produced by the photopolymerization of reactants having thiol and olefin moieties. The material can incorporate encapsulated components, including cells. Additionally, the material can be derivatized by re...
10/30/2007
7265188Biodegradable polyester blend compositions and methods of making the same
The present invention relates to tough and ductile biodegradable, aliphatic polyester blend compositions and methods for preparing such compositions. It relates to products made out of such blend compositions, including, but not limited to, films, fibers, nonwovens,...
09/04/2007
7256223Environmentally friendly polylactide-based composite formulations
Polymeric materials and products, including sheet flooring materials prepared from the polymeric materials, and processes for preparing the polymeric materials, are disclosed. The polymeric materials include a polylactic acid-based polymer in combination with plasti...
08/14/2007
7250466Rapid curing anaerobic compositions
A curable composition having enhanced cure speed which includes a curable component, a cure system and an additive for enhancing cure speed. The additive includes an alkali metal halide salt and the reaction product of: (a) a polyfunctional isocyanate and a member s...
07/31/2007
7247671Aqueous crosslinkable coating compositions based on vinyl fluoropolymer
Aqueous crosslinkable coating composition suitable for anti-graffiti and heavy duty applications comprising: (A) an aqueous polymer emulsion comprising at least one vinyl fluoropolymer which comprises as a polymerized constituent monomer thereof (i) a fluoromonomer(...
07/24/2007
7241495Polyhydroxyalkanoic acid fibers with high strength, fibers with high strength and high modulus of elasticity, and processes for producing the same
The present invention is a process for producing a fiber, comprising: melt-extruding polyhydroxyalkanoic acid; solidifying the polyhydroxyalkanoic acid by quenching it to its glass transition temperature +15° C. or less, to form an amorphous fiber; cold-drawing the...
07/10/2007
7241832Biodegradable polymer blends for use in making films, sheets and other articles of manufacture
Biodegradable polymer blends suitable for laminate coatings, wraps and other packaging materials are manufactured from at least one “hard” biopolymer and at least one “soft” biopolymer. “Hard” biopolymers tend to be more brittle and rigid and typically h...
07/10/2007
7235673Glycolide production process, and glycolic acid oligomer for glycolide production
The invention relates to a glycolide production process wherein a depolymerization reaction system comprising a glycolic acid oligomer or a glycolic acid oligomer and a polar organic solvent is heated to depolymerize the glycolic acid oligomer into glycolide, the re...
06/26/2007
7235621Process for producing copolyester
Process for producing a copolyester of desired quality at low cost with high productivity, preferably a process for producing P(3HB-co-3HH) of 4 mol % or more 3HH content with a productivity as high as 40 g/L or more. In particular, a process for producing a copolye...
06/26/2007
7224050Plastic materials including dendrimers or hyperbranched polymers for integrated circuit packaging
Integrated circuit packages and their manufacture are described, wherein the packages comprise dendrimers or hyperbranched polymers. In some implementations, the dendrimers or hyperbranched polymers include repeat units having one or more ring structures and having ...
05/29/2007
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