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Patent No. 5205055

Pneumatic Shoe Lacing Apparatus

This invention provides a pneumatic shoe lacing apparatus for the pneumatic lacing of shoe.

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Class 507/209 - Organic component is carbohydrate or derivative thereof (e.g., sugar or gum, such as galactomannan, etc.) or carboxylic acid ester of an alcohol which has five or more hydroxy groups bonded directly to carbons


Subclass of Class 507 - Earth boring, well treating, and oil field chemistry
Definition: Compositions containing an organic component which is a
No. of patents: 169
Last issue date: 12/06/2011


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NumberTitleIssue Date
8071511Methods for stimulating oil or gas production using a viscosified aqueous fluid with a chelating agent to remove scale from wellbore tubulars or subsurface equipment
A method for treating a wellbore tubular or subsurface completion equipment to help remove scale is provided. In general, the method comprises the steps of: (A) determining the likelihood of the presence of carbonate scale in the wellbore tubular or subsurface compl...
12/06/2011
8067342Internal breakers for viscoelastic surfactant fluids
Internal breakers are given that break fluids viscosified with non-polymeric viscosifiers such as viscoelastic surfactants, inside formation pores. The breakers are polyols, for example natural and synthetic sugars, monoalcohols, and mixtures of the two. The sugars ...
11/29/2011
7956016Methods to control fluid loss in a well bore
The invention discloses a method of controlling fluid loss from a subterranean formation of a well bore. In a first aspect, the method is done by providing a treatment fluid made of an aqueous fluid and a hydrophobic polymer; and introducing the treatment fluid into...
06/07/2011
7939471Subterranean treatment fluids comprising viscoelastic surfactant gels
Among many things, in some embodiments, improved viscoelastic surfactant gels that comprise non-aqueous tackifying agents, and their associated methods of use, are provided. In one embodiment, the methods comprise: providing a treatment fluid that comprises an aqueo...
05/10/2011
7867951Viscoelastic cationic carbohydrate ether compositions
A viscoelastic composition containing an effective amount of at least one cationic carbohydrate ether having one or more cationic fragments and one or more carbohydrate fragments connected through one or more linker fragments for controlling the viscoelasticity of t...
01/11/2011
7754658Crosslinked acids comprising derivatized xanthan and subterranean acidizing applications
Many methods are provided herein including, in one embodiment, a method comprising: providing a fluid that comprises an acid, crosslinked oxidized xanthan, and optionally, a base fluid; placing the fluid in a well bore penetrating a subterranean formation; and allow...
07/13/2010
7612022Method and composition for enhanced hydrocarbons recovery
A method of treating a hydrocarbon containing formation is described. The method may include providing a hydrocarbon recovery composition to the hydrocarbon containing formation. Hydrocarbons in the hydrocarbon containing formation may interact with the hydrocarbon ...
11/03/2009
7550412Compositions and methods for producing guar gum and for using the guar gum in treating a subterranean formation
The invention provides a method for producing guar gum, the method comprising the steps of: (a) sizing husk from guar seed into larger pieces and smaller pieces, (b) washing the larger pieces, (c) soaking the larger pieces, and (d) flaking the larger pieces to obtai...
06/23/2009
7547664Additives comprising chlorinated carbohydrates
Additives for use in treatment operations, and more particularly, additives that include chlorinated carbohydrates, are provided. An example of an additive is a well fluid additive for use in a subterranean formation that includes a chlorinated carbohydrate. Another...
06/16/2009
7431087Internal breaker for oilfield fluids
Delayed breakers are given that break viscoelastic surfactant fluids inside the pores of formations into which the fluids have been injected. The breakers comprise proteins, proteins that contain breakers, or cells that contain breakers. Proteins become breakers, an...
10/07/2008
7427583Aqueous fracturing fluid
The invention concerns an aqueous viscoelastic fracturing fluid for use in the recovery of hydrocarbons. According to the invention, the fluid comprises a viscoelastic surfactant and a hydrophobically-modified polymer wherein the concentration of the hydrophobically...
09/23/2008
7407915Polymer hydration method using microemulsions
Long-chained polymer compounds are useful to viscosify aqueous brine fluids so that they can function as drilling fluids, completion/workover fluids, fracturing fluids, agricultural products, cleaning compounds, etc. These polymers may be hydrated with a microemulsi...
08/05/2008
7387985Monovalent cation-containing well fluids
A monovalent cation containing well fluid composed of an aqueous brine containing at least 0.6 equivalents per liter of a water soluble monovalent cation salt, is substantially free of divalent cations, and an amount of a starch derivative selected such that the wel...
06/17/2008
7350571Methods of preparing and using coated particulates
The present invention involves methods of preparing coated particulates and using such coated particulates in subterranean applications such as production enhancement and sand control. One embodiment of the present invention provides a method of preparing coated par...
04/01/2008
7350573Servicing a wellbore with wellbore fluids comprising perlite
Wellbore fluids comprising an expanded and ground perlite and methods of using the same are disclosed. In one embodiment, the methods include a method of cementing comprising preparing or placing a cement composition comprising cement, water, and an expanded and gro...
04/01/2008
7347263Networked polymeric gels and use of such polymeric gels in hydrocarbon recovery
A composition includes water having a salinity of at least 1 ppt, at least one hydrophilic polymer containing primary (—NH2) and/or secondary (—NHR) amine groups and at least one saccharide containing a reducible function. A method of changing the per...
03/25/2008
7341980Viscoelastic surfactant rheology modification
A method for shortening the shear recovery time of zwitterionic viscoelastic surfactant fluids by adding a rheology enhancer having the structure: R-(EO)x(PO)y—R′—OH in which R is an alkyl group that is straight chaine...
03/11/2008
7325613Crosslinkable polymer compositions comprising phenols and associated methods
Crosslinkable-polymer compositions that comprise a chitosan-based compound and a phenol source, and associated methods, are provided. Various methods of use are also provided. In one embodiment, the methods comprise providing a crosslinkable-polymer composition comp...
02/05/2008
7326670Well service fluid and method of making and using the same
A well service fluid comprising one or more anionic viscoelastic surfactants and one or more polymers is described. The fluids can contain an aqueous or non-aqueous fluid and/or a buffer for adjusting the pH of the fracturing fluid. The well service fluid can be use...
02/05/2008
7320951Silica-based drilling mud comprising glycoside lubricants with amino-linked alkyl chains
The drilling mud with a lowered coefficient of friction having a silicate-based mud and a lubricant selected from the group consisting of: glycosides, alkylpolyalkoxyalcohols, alcohol ester polymers, amine phosphates, starch and combinations thereof. ...
01/22/2008
7299876Viscosified treatment fluids and associated methods of use
In one embodiment, provided is a method of fracturing a portion of a subterranean formation that comprises providing a viscosified treatment fluid comprising a single salt aqueous fluid having a density of greater than 9 pounds per gallon and a crosslinked viscosify...
11/27/2007
7297665Fluids comprising zirconium isopropylamine crosslinking agents and associated methods
Treatment fluids that may comprise an aqueous fluid, a gelling agent, and a zirconium triisopropylamine crosslinking agent are provided. Also provided are crosslinking agents that may comprise a zirconium triisopropylamine crosslinking agent, and a zirconium IV-cont...
11/20/2007
7293609Treatment fluids comprising vitrified shale and methods of using such fluids in subterranean formations
Methods and compositions for the treatment of subterranean formations, and more specifically, treatment fluids containing vitrified shale and methods of using these treatment fluids in subterranean formations, are provided. An example of a method is a method of disp...
11/13/2007
7287590Internal breaker for oilfield fluids
Delayed breakers are given that break viscoelastic surfactant fluids inside the pores of formations into which the fluids have been injected. The breakers comprise proteins, proteins that contain breakers, or cells that contain breakers. Proteins become breakers, an...
10/30/2007
7287593Methods of fracturing formations using quaternary amine salts as viscosifiers
Treatment methods including preparation of an aqueous treatment fluid composition composed of a carboxy modified polymer, a crosslinking agent, and a viscosifying quaternary amine salt, and subsequently introducing the composition into a the formation to treat. The ...
10/30/2007
7285166Zeolite-containing cement composition
Methods and cement compositions are provided for sealing a subterranean zone penetrated by a wellbore, wherein the cement composition comprises zeolite, cementitious material, and a mixing fluid. ...
10/23/2007
7284611Methods and compositions for controlling lost circulation in subterranean operations
A lost circulation composition, that comprises a first portion of particles having a weight mean particle size of less than about 20 microns, a second portion of particles having a weight mean particle size in the range of from about 25 microns to about 400 microns,...
10/23/2007
7285164Fluid loss additives for cement slurries
Methods for cementing in a subterranean zone, which use a cement composition that includes zeolite, cementitious material, proportioned fluid loss control additives and a mixing fluid. Cement compositions containing proportioned fluid loss control additives, and met...
10/23/2007
7279446Viscoelastic surfactant fluids having enhanced shear recovery, rheology and stability performance
A method of treating a subterranean formation by injecting down a well an aqueous fluid containing a viscoelastic surfactant fluid comprising an enhanced shear recovery agent wherein shear recovery time of the viscoelastic surfactant fluid is reduced by the addition...
10/09/2007
7279445Membrane forming in-situ polymerization for water based drilling fluids
A method of increasing shale formation stability with a water based drilling fluid, the method including: delivering to the shale formation a drilling fluid formulated to include an aqueous fluid; a first reactant which is a soluble monomer, oligomer, or polymer wit...
10/09/2007
7271133Methods and compositions for treating subterranean formations
Methods for treating subterranean formations and aqueous treating fluid compositions are provided. The aqueous treating fluid compositions comprise water, a water soluble hydrophobically modified gelling agent polymer produced by grafting a low concentration of hydr...
09/18/2007
7268101Formate based liquid gel concentrates
A liquid gel concentrate for forming a high viscosity treating fluid is provided which can be premixed and stored before being used. The concentrate is comprised of an aqueous formate solution, at least one hydratable polymer which yields viscosity upon hydration an...
09/11/2007
7265078Drilling fluid apparatus and method
Disclosed are drilling fluids suitable for use in connection with oil well drilling. The drilling fluids of the invention include in one embodiment a liquid base, an alkyl glucoside, such as methyl glucoside, and a borehole stability promoter that includes a maltode...
09/04/2007
7262154Methods and compositions for breaking viscosified fluids
Improved methods for treating and for fracturing subterranean formations and the fluid compositions are provided. The viscosity of a treating fluid containing gelling agents is broken, even at temperatures of about 250° F. and lower, utilizing an oxidizing breaker ...
08/28/2007
7259192Molecular weight reduction of polysaccharides by electron beams
A method of depolymerizing galactomannan-type polysaccharide polymers and xanthan, preferably galactomannans, to a pre-selected lower molecular weight by irradiation with high energy electron beams. The preferred galactomannans for treatment according to this method...
08/21/2007
7256160Fracturing fluids for delayed flow back operations
It has been discovered that certain fracturing fluid compositions can be used to fracture a subterranean formation and be permitted to stay within the formation for a relatively extended period of time, for example 28 days or more, before being flowed back or produc...
08/14/2007
7252146Methods for preparing slurries of coated particulates
Methods are provided that include a method of creating a stable slurry of coated particulates wherein the slurry is capable of being stored for at least 2 hours before use comprising the steps of: providing resin coated particulates wherein the resin comprises a res...
08/07/2007
7229950Method and composition for enhanced hydrocarbons recovery
A method of treating a hydrocarbon containing formation is described. The method may include providing a hydrocarbon recovery composition to the hydrocarbon containing formation. Hydrocarbons in the hydrocarbon containing formation may interact with the hydrocarbon ...
06/12/2007
7225874Methods and compositions for reducing the viscosity of treatment fluids used in subterranean operations
Methods and compositions for reducing the viscosity of subterranean treatment fluids that comprise a gelling agent utilizing breakers that comprise hydroquinone and/or a derivative thereof. In one embodiment, the present invention provides a method comprising: provi...
06/05/2007
7216704Methods and compositions for breaking viscosified fluids
Improved methods for treating and for fracturing subterranean formations and the fluid compositions are provided. A method presented herein is a method of reducing the viscosity of a viscosified treatment fluid that comprises providing a viscosified treatment fluid ...
05/15/2007
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