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Class 502/31 - Hydrocarbon


Subclass of Class 502 - Catalyst, solid sorbent, or support therefor: product or process of making
Definition: Process in which the liquid used comprises a compound composed
No. of patents: 156
Last issue date: 08/03/2010


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NumberTitleIssue Date
7767609Method for recovering reforming catalyst, catalyst and adsorbent
A method for recovering reforming catalyst comprises obtaining spent reforming catalysts; immersing the spent reforming catalysts with different degrees of aging into a light solution to obtain immersed catalysts and allowing the light solution to enter pores in the...
08/03/2010
7576023Naphtha desulfurization with selectively suppressed hydrogenation
Naphtha is selectively hydrodesulfurized in the presence of a sulfided, treated catalyst comprising at least a Group VIB metal catalytic component, to produce sulfur-reduced naphtha with reduced olefin loss due to saturation. The catalyst is treated with hydrogen, a...
08/18/2009
7449420Production of alkyl aromatic compounds with catalyst reactivation
Improved processes are provided for the production of alkyl aromatic compounds using zeolite catalyst(s) and for periodic reactivation in situ of zeolite catalyst(s) that have at least in part become deactivated. Processes according to this invention are typically c...
11/11/2008
7407905Method for reactivating catalysts and a method for recycling supercritical fluids used to reactivate the catalysts
A method of reactivating a catalyst, such as a solid catalyst or a liquid catalyst. The method comprises providing a catalyst that is at least partially deactivated by fouling agents. The catalyst is contacted with a fluid reactivating agent that is at or above a cr...
08/05/2008
7287745Liquid-continuous column distillation
Bubble columns fractionate with vapor-liquid mass transfer efficiencies approaching that of distillation towers when vapor velocities in excess of 50% of jet flood are used. If the vapor velocities are pushed above about 70% of jet flood then the distillation perfor...
10/30/2007
7282151Process for removal of impurities from mother liquor in the synthesis of carboxylic acid using pressure filtration
A process is disclosed that relates to the recovery of a metal catalyst from an oxidizer purge stream produced in the synthesis of carboxylic acid, typically terephthalic. More particularly, the process involves recovery of a metal catalyst from an oxidizer purge st...
10/16/2007
7208440Method for pretreatment of catalysts with a phosphoric acid base
The invention relates to a method for pretreatment of a solid catalyst that is obtained by a reaction between an inorganic binder and phosphoric acid, whereby said method comprises a stage in which said catalyst is brought into contact with a mixture of hydrocarbons...
04/24/2007
7199068Reactive distillation alkylation process including in situ catalyst regeneration
A unified process which couples a unique in situ catalyst regeneration process with a continuous reactive distillation under pressure for the alkylation of light aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene with C2–C30 olefins using a solid acid alk...
04/03/2007
7130312Packet processing apparatus, packet processing method, and packet exchange
A packet processing method for exchanging packet data through a plurality of layers is disclosed, that comprises the steps of storing the entire packet to a packet memory; and storing part of each packet of the packet data used in processes of a layer 2 processing p...
10/31/2006
7115537Process for the regeneration of zeolite catalysts
A process for the regeneration of a zeolitic catalyst which is at least partially exhausted by use in the synthesis of optionally substituted methylenedianiline (MDA) and derivatives thereof, or of a mixture of optionally substituted MDA and derivatives thereof, wit...
10/03/2006
7091252Liquid-continuous column distillation
Bubble columns fractionate with vapor-liquid mass transfer efficiencies approaching that of distillation towers when vapor velocities in excess of 50% of jet flood are used. If the vapor velocities are pushed above about 70% of jet flood then the distillation perfor...
08/15/2006
7087803Method for the recovery of perfluorinated sulphonic acid
Method for the recovery of a perfluorinated sulphonic acid from a viscous organic residue by aqueous extraction of the acid from the residue in presence of a solvent containing aromatic compounds. ...
08/08/2006
7074735Selectively suppressing catalytic hydrogenation
The hydrogenation activity of a heteroatom removal catalyst, having activity for both heteroatom removal and hydrogenation, is selectively suppressed by a treatment which comprises contacting the catalyst with (i) hydrogen, (ii) a selectively deactivating agent that...
07/11/2006
6982235Method for regenerating solid catalyst
A process for regenerating a solid catalyst which has been used for producing propylene oxide through an epoxidation reaction of propylene with an organic peroxide in a reactor packed with the solid catalyst, which comprises allowing a liquid to flow through the cat...
01/03/2006
6908873Regeneration of spent supported metal catalysts
A method for regenerating spent supported metal catalysts comprising treating the spent catalyst with an organo-metallic complex forming agent having an ionization constant pK1 of at least 2.5. The catalyst activity is restored to an activity level near t...
06/21/2005
6887813Method for reactivating solid catalysts used in alkylation reactions
A method for reactivating a solid alkylation catalyst is provided which can be performed within a reactor that contains the alkylation catalyst or outside the reactor. Effective catalyst reactivation is achieved whether the catalyst is completely deactivated or part...
05/03/2005
6878471Process for the regeneration of reforming catalysts
The present invention relates to methods for the regeneration of catalytic reactors. In particular it relates to methods for regenerating a fuel-processing catalyst while it is still being used to supply hydrogen to a fuel cell. The temperature of the catalyst may b...
04/12/2005
6872678Process for activating a catalyst containing an S-containing additive
The present invention pertains to a process for activating a catalyst composition comprising at least one hydrogenation metal component of Group VI and/or Group VIII of the Periodic Table, and an S-containing organic additive, wherein the catalyst is contacted with ...
03/29/2005
6790920Process for removal of silicon compounds from solvents by selective absorption
Removing silicon species from hydrocarbon solvents such as cyclohexane by flowing the hydrocarbon solvent through a selective adsorbent selected from the group consisting of aluminas, silicon-aluminas, ion exchange resins, zeolite Y, and combinations thereof. ...
09/14/2004
6740615Regeneration of used supported noble metal catalysts
A method for regenerating used supported noble metal catalysts, which method includes solvent cleaning the used catalyst by contact with a suitable organic liquid cleaning solvent such as alcohols, ketones and such to remove organic deposits from the catalyst, follo...
05/25/2004
6685896Method for recovering rhodium from reaction products of oxosynthesis
The invention relates to a method for separating and recovering rhodium from reaction products of oxosynthesis, especially reaction products containing cobalt. The invention also relates to the reuse of rhodium as a catalyst for hydroformulation and to a ...
02/03/2004
6683015Method for reactivating a catalyst composition
The present invention is directed to a method for reactivating a deactivated carbonylation catalyst composition previously used in a carbonylation reaction involving an aromatic hydroxy compound, carbon monoxide and oxygen, so that the re-activated cataly...
01/27/2004
6673239Hydrocarbon purificatin system regeneration
A system and process for removing water and heteroatom-containing compounds from hydrocarbons and for regenerating the adsorbent used in the system and process is disclosed and includes contacting the hydrocarbon stream with a water adsorbent and a hetero...
01/06/2004
6579821Method for reactivating solid catalysts used in alkylation reactions
A method for reactivating a solid alkylation catalyst is provided which can be performed within a reactor that contains the alkylation catalyst or outside the reactor. Effective catalyst reactivation is achieved whether the catalyst is completely deactiva...
06/17/2003
6475943Catalyst activation process
The present invention relates to a process for the activation of a catalyst in the presence of a hydrocarbon liquid, which catalyst comprises a Group Ib, VIIb or VIII metal compound, by contacting the catalyst with a hydrogen-containing gas at a hydrogen ...
11/05/2002
6413897Method for regenerating an alkylation catalyst
Disclosed is an alkylation process which utilizes a catalyst containing hydrogen fluoride, and, optionally, a volatility reducing additive, as an alkylation catalyst. The process provides for the regeneration of an alkylation catalyst having ASO, and, opt...
07/02/2002
6365761Process for preparing alkylene oxide
Process for the preparation of alkylene oxide, which process comprises passing a feed comprising an organic hydroperoxide and alkene through a bank of at least two serially connected reactors all containing a bed of heterogeneous epoxidation catalyst part...
04/02/2002
6284807Slurry hydrocarbon synthesis process with increased catalyst life
A slurry catalytic hydrocarbon synthesis process which employs a catalyst comprising a supported cobalt component achieves a short term catalyst half life of more than 10 days, by using a syngas feed which contains less than fifty parts per billion of a c...
09/04/2001
6273102Method of cleaning and maintaining petroleum refining plants
A repairing method of a petroleum refining plant for efficiently conducting cleaning process of process equipment and pipings, unloading process of agglomerated catalyst, rinsing work of the process equipment and the pipings, thereby reducing plant shutdo...
08/14/2001
6232495Methods for treating cobalt catalyst in oxidation mixtures resulting from oxidation of hydrocarbons to dibasic acids
This invention relates to methods and reactor devices for controlling the oxidation of hydrocarbons to dibasic acids, in the presence of a cobalt catalyst and a monobasic acid, such as acetic acid, by treating the catalyst from the reaction mixture, outsi...
05/15/2001
6222059Process for the manufacture of aliphatic alpha, omega amino nitriles
A process for preparing aliphatic alpha,omega-amino nitrites by partial hydrogenation of aliphatic alpha,omega-dinitriles in the presence of a catalyst, wherein the catalyst used for the partial hydrogenation comprises (a) iron or a compound based on iron...
04/24/2001
6194625Alkylation by controlling olefin ratios
Disclosed are various embodiments for alkylating olefins and isoparaffins in the presence of an acid to reduce and/or control acid consumption or maximize and/or control the octane number of the produced alkylate product. One embodiment includes alkylatio...
02/27/2001
6187708Process for activation of catalysts with a nitrogenous compound and excess thionic compound the catalysts that is obtained and it use in hydroconversion
The invention relates to a process for the sulfurization of hydroconversion catalysts, whereby said catalyst contains at least one element of group VIII of the periodic table and optionally an element of group VI, whereby said metal is present in the oxid...
02/13/2001
6162754Process for regenerating a catalyst contained within a bubble-column reactor with draft-tube and process for the production of a hydrocarbon
Continuous process for the production of prevalently heavy hydrocarbons starting from synthesis gas in the presence of a gas phase, a liquid and a solid catalyst, the above process being carried out using a bubble column, characterized in that the bubble ...
12/19/2000
6110856Catalysts suitable for preparing aliphatic alpha-, omega-aminonitriles by partial hydrogenation of aliphatic dinitriles
A catalyst suitable for preparing aliphatic alpha, omega-aminonitriles by partial hydrogenation of aliphatic dinitriles comprises (a) metallic cobalt, a cobalt compound or a mixture thereof, the proportion of metallic cobalt based on (a) being from 20 to 100% ...
08/29/2000
6096673Catalyst recovery in the production of 2,5-dihydrofuran by isomerization of vinyl oxirane
An improved process is provided for the recovery of catalyst components from oligomeric impurities which are formed during the industrial preparation of 2,5-dihydrofuran by the catalytic isomerization of vinyl oxirane followed by an essential separation o...
08/01/2000
6075174BF3 removal from BF3 catalyzed olefin oligomer
This invention concerns a process for recovering BF3 from a BF3 /promoter complex catalyzed ଱-olefin oligomerization product stream, which process comprises thermally cracking the complex in the product stream to yield BF3...
06/13/2000
6015932Reactivation of a high-activity isomerization catalyst
A reactivation process is disclosed for a catalyst formulated to selectively upgrade naphtha to obtain an isoparaffin-rich product for blending into gasoline. The process utilizes a solid strong-acid catalyst comprising an anion-modified metal oxide, pref...
01/18/2000
5990037Method of treating spontaneously combustible catalysts
Self-heating characteristics of a spontaneously combustible catalyst are reduced by treating spontaneously combustible catalysts with oxygen-containing hydrocarbons having at least 12 carbon atoms. The treatment is particularly suitable for reducing the s...
11/23/1999
5986158Process for alkylating hydrocarbons
The invention pertains to a process for alkylating hydrocarbons in which an alkylatable organic compound is reacted with an alkylation agent to form an alkylate in the presence of a catalyst comprising a hydrogenating function and a solid acid constituent...
11/16/1999
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