...that in 1800 ether was first used by partyers as a fun diversion? Sniffing the gas led to hilarious and raucous laughter as people watched each other become more and more intoxicated and silly. Several doctors independently realized the value ether would have to anesthetize surgery patients. Of those who claimed rights to the "discovery," none had a happy ending. One had a seizure and died defending his rights. Another spent his life in an asylum because he had been denied acclaim. A third became addicted to chloroform and, in a New York City jail, he soaked a cloth in the drug, severed an artery and bled to death.
Make the Most of Our Site
See this month's Top Inventors and Most Cited Patents.
Stay on top of the latest innovations by subscribing to an RSS feed.
Registered users: Manage your profile.
| Number | Title | Issue Date |
| 7431912 | Producing method for zirconia hollow particles A producing method for producing zirconia hollow particles in which a zirconia powder mutually combines to form a porous shell layer thereby constructing a hollow structure, the method being characterized in mixing under a pressurized contact a resin powder and a zi... | 10/07/2008 |
| 7335470 | Compilations of nucleic acids and arrays and methods of using them In one aspect the invention provides compilations of nucleic acids, articles of manufacture, e.g., arrays, and methods for the detection of chromosomal abnormalities, such as a chromosomal aneuploidies, deletions, amplifications, and the like, and the diagnosis or p... | 02/26/2008 |
| 7290586 | Bicontinuous composites A ceramic foam having pores in the range of 20 to 800 microns and 10 to 30 % of theoretical density is placed in a preheated mould and molten metal or plastics is drawn in to form a bicomposite structure. ... | 11/06/2007 |
| 7258825 | Method for manufacturing a ceramic foam A filtering body is obtained for particulate of diesel engines, consisting of a ceramic foam that is produced, starting from a ceramic-material powder-based suspension (slurry), by preparing a perform of polymeric foam material and impregnating the said perform with... | 08/21/2007 |
| 7253355 | Method for constructing a layer structure on a substrate The invention relates to a method for constructing a layer structure on an especially fragile flat substrate. In order for thin, fragile flat substrates to be able to be subjected to refinement or construction of semiconductor components, a process is proposed with ... | 08/07/2007 |
| 7208438 | Catalyst and method for the alkylation of hydroxyaromatic compounds A method of making a catalyst comprising mixing a metal oxide precursor and a pore former to form a metal oxide precursor mixture and calcining the metal oxide precursor mixture in the presence of a flowing gas having a flow rate to form the catalyst comprising meta... | 04/24/2007 |
| 7199067 | Homogeneous bulky porous ceramic material A homogeneous bulky porous ceramic material is provided, the average pore diameter D50 of which is less than 4 μm and the closed porosity of which is less than 2 μm, and having a bubble point that matches the pore diameter measured on the material. A hollow fiber ... | 04/03/2007 |
| 7108827 | Ceramic sheet and method of producing ceramic sheet The present invention relates to a ceramic sheet having uniform quality over its entire surface with a decreased number of defects such as foreign matters and flaws. When the ceramic sheet was divided into sections of 30 mm square or smaller, each divided section ha... | 09/19/2006 |
| 7094390 | Macrostructures of porous inorganic material and process for their preparation There is provided macrostructures of porous inorganic material which can have controlled size, shape, and/or porosity and a process for preparing the macrostructures. The macrostructures comprise a three-dimension network of particles of porous inorganic materials. ... | 08/22/2006 |
| 7087656 | High temperature SiCN and SiC-type nanostructured ceramic material from block copolymer mesophases A block copolymer, preferably a block copolymer such as poly(isoprene-block-ethylene oxide), PI-b-PEO, is used as a structure directing agent for a polymer derived ceramic (PDC) precursor, preferably a silazane, most preferably a silazane commercially known as Ceras... | 08/08/2006 |
| 7081272 | Coating composition for forming low-refractive index thin layers A composition comprising a fluid, silica precursor (A) obtained by subjecting alkoxysilane(s) to hydrolysis/polycondensation in the presence of an acid catalyst, a basic compound (B) having a basic hydroxyl group and/or a basic nitrogen atom, wherein the pH of a 0.1... | 07/25/2006 |
| 7014681 | Flexible and porous membranes and adsorbents, and method for the production thereof The invention relates to a method for producing flexible and porous adsorbents based on oxidic and/or non-oxidic ceramic material containing carbon. The inventive method is characterized by the following steps: (a) producing a flat base matrix whose constituents are... | 03/21/2006 |
| 6949239 | Process for production of macrostructures of a microporous material The invention involves a process for production of macrostructures of a microporous material. The process is characterized by the fact that seeds formed in or introduced by ion exchange or adsorption to a porous organic ion exchanger with the desired size, shape and... | 09/27/2005 |
| 6949251 | Porous β-tricalcium phosphate granules for regeneration of bone tissue A porous β-tricalcium phosphate material for bone implantation is provided. The multiple pores in the porous TCP body are separate discrete voids and are not interconnected. The pore size diameter is in the range of 20-500 μm, preferably 50-125 μm. The porous β-... | 09/27/2005 |
| 6932959 | Porous inorganic macrostructure materials and process for their preparation There is provided macrostructures of porous inorganic material which can have controlled size, shape, and/or porosity and a process for preparing the macrostructures. The macrostructures comprise a three-dimension network of particles of porous inorganic materials. ... | 08/23/2005 |
| 6911158 | Sound absorbing material and its manufacturing method The porous sound-absorbing material manufactured is light and has excellent heat resistance to be applicable to the exhaust nozzle etc. of a jet engine, can effectively absorb noise as that from a jet engine, over a wide range of frequencies, is free from variations... | 06/28/2005 |
| 6908710 | Lithiated molybdenum oxide active materials The invention provides lithiated molybdenum oxides useful as cathode (positive electrode) active materials in rechargeable batteries, especially in lithium ion rechargeable batteries. In one aspect, the invention provides lithiated molybdenum oxides, some of which c... | 06/21/2005 |
| 6908604 | Macrostructures of porous inorganic material and process for their preparation There is provided macrostructures of porous inorganic material which can have controlled size, shape, and/or porosity and a process for preparing the macrostructures. The macrostructures comprise a three-dimension network of particles of porous inorganic materials. ... | 06/21/2005 |
| 6907994 | Process for converting wet fly ash into dry useful industrial products There is provided a process for converting wet fly ash into a useful product such as cement replacement or industrial filler. A first amount of wet fly ash is provided. The wet fly ash is fed into a mixing chamber. An amount of aggregate, such as stone, is provided.... | 06/21/2005 |
| 6905598 | Porous grog composition, water purification device containing the porous grog and method for making same A porous grog with a body composition of water, clay and combustible material. Further, an earthenware water purification filter utilizing the porous grog in the body composition of the filter. A water purification system incorporating said filter, said water purifi... | 06/14/2005 |
| 6903039 | Methods for making microporous ceramic materials The present invention provides a method for making a microporous ceramic material and includes the steps of (a) preparing a starting material for firing comprising a nonoxide ceramic precursor containing silicon as an essential component; (b) heating the starting ma... | 06/07/2005 |
| 6897175 | Catalyst and method for the alkylation of hydroxyaromatic compounds A metal oxide catalyst precursor composition comprises a pore former and a catalyst reagent. ... | 05/24/2005 |
| 6887809 | Open-celled silicon carbide foam ceramic and method for production thereof The invention relates to the field of ceramics and open-celled silicon carbide foam ceramics, which can find application, for example, as high temperature- and thermal shock-resistant silicon carbide foam. The aim of the invention is to disclose an open-celled silic... | 05/03/2005 |
| 6869906 | Ultrastable porous aluminosilicate structures Mesoporous hexagonal, cubic, lamellar, wormhole, or cellular foam aluminosilicates, gallosilicates and titanosilicates derived from protozeolitic seeds using an ionic structure directing agent are described. The silicon and aluminum, gallium or titanium centers in t... | 03/22/2005 |
| 6864198 | Cordierite ceramic body and method A cordierite ceramic body having (i) a pore size distribution and a porosity which satisfy the relationship 10.2474/[(d50)2(pore fraction)]+0.0366183(d90)−0.00040119(d90)2+0.468815(1/pore fraction)2... | 03/08/2005 |
| 6843977 | Ultrastable porous aluminosilicate structures and compositions derived therefrom Porous hexagonal, cubic, lamellar, wormhole, or cellular foam aluminosilicates, gallosilicates and titanosilicates derived from protozeolitic seeds or zeolite fragments using an organic porogen directing agent are described. The porous aluminosilicates optionally al... | 01/18/2005 |
| 6777361 | Ceramic composite A ceramic composite material, for example, a ceramic molded body or a layer obtained by pyrolysis of a starting mixture, containing at least one polymer precursor material and at least one filler, which has an average particle size of less than 200 nm. Such a compos... | 08/17/2004 |
| 6770258 | Ultrastable hexagonal, cubic and wormhole aluminosilicate mesostructures Mesoporous hexagonal, cubic or wormhole aluminosilicates derived from zeolite seeds using an ionic structure directing agent are described. The aluminum in the structures is stable so that the framework of the structures does not collapse when heated in the presence... | 08/03/2004 |
| 6746748 | Honeycomb structure and process for production thereof A honeycomb structure made of a silicon carbide-based porous body and having a number of through-holes extending in the axial direction, separated by partition walls. The strength and Young's modulus of the silicon carbide-based porous body satisfy the following rel... | 06/08/2004 |
| 6746659 | Ultrastable porous aluminosilicate structures Mesoporous hexagonal, cubic, lamellar, wormhole, or cellular foam aluminosilicates, gallosilicates and titanosilicates derived from protozeolitic seeds using an ionic structure directing agent are described. The silicon and aluminum, gallium or titanium centers in t... | 06/08/2004 |
| 6702993 | Ultrastable hexagonal, cubic and wormhole aluminosilicate mesostructures Mesoporous hexagonal, cubic or wormhole aluminosilicates derived from zeolite seeds using an ionic structure directing agent are described. The aluminum in the structures is stable so that the framework of the structures does not collapse when heated in t... | 03/09/2004 |
| 6663776 | High strength SiC filter and method for the manufacture thereof There is provided an improved ceramic foam filter for use in filtering molten metals, metal prepared from a ceramic slurry containing silicon carbide, a colloidal silica binder and at least 10 percent of fumed silica. The filter has enhanced strength prop... | 12/16/2003 |
| 6638885 | Lyotropic liquid crystalline L3 phase silicated nanoporous monolithic composites and their production A mesoporous ceramic material is provided having a pore size diameter in the range of about 10-100 nanometers produced by templating with a ceramic precursor a lyotropic liquid crystalline L3 phase consisting of a three-dimensional, random, non... | 10/28/2003 |
| 6592787 | Porous articles and method for the manufacture thereof An improved porous article and a method for forming such porous article are provided. A mixture of ceramic or metal particles and pliable organic hollow spheres is prepared in a liquid, typically as a suspension. The article is formed by pressing, slip ca... | 07/15/2003 |
| 6569797 | Low density ceramics produced from paper recycling residuals An improved method for preparing low density ceramics is described wherein the process incorporates paper residuals which are a by-product of the paper recycling process. The method for making a low density-ceramic comprises the steps of: a) providing a p... | 05/27/2003 |
| 6561793 | Infrared heater with improved matrix A method of forming a porous ceramic matrix for use in an infrared heating unit comprises the steps of mixing ceramic fibers, organic binders and particulate material capable of infrared emissivity with an ionic wetting agent to form a moldable ceramic mi... | 05/13/2003 |
| 6537939 | Porous grog composition, water purification device containing the porous grog and method for making same A porous grog with a body composition of water, clay and combustible material. Further, an earthenware water purification filter utilizing the porous grog in the body composition of the filter. A water purification system incorporating said filter, said w... | 03/25/2003 |
| 6479418 | Porous ceramic body The invention relates to a process for preparing a porous ceramic body, which process is based on a negative replica method. The invention further relates to a ceramic body obtainable by said method and to its use as a scaffold for tissue engineering.... | 11/12/2002 |
| 6420292 | Porous ceramics provided with amorphous pore surfaces This invention relates to a method for treating various kinds of drain water and waste liquid which treatment now becomes a problem, for example, drain water and waste liquid containing hardly removable phosphorus and nitrogen, waste liquid containing org... | 07/16/2002 |
| 6413895 | Refractory NZP-type structures and method of making and using same A structure made predominately of an NZP-type phase having the general formula Rx Z4 P6-y Siy O24, where 0ࣘxࣘ8, 0ࣘyࣘ6, R is Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Y, and/or lanthanides, and Z is Z... | 07/02/2002 |