...that Charles Goodyear performed some of his experiments on rubber while in debtor's prison? He was there so often he referred to it as his "hotel". Chronically in debt because of poor business sense and ill health, Goodyear depended on the generosity of friends and family. Even after he unlocked the secret to vulcanizing rubber, he was unable to improve his financial situation. When he died, his estate was $200,000 in debt.
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| Number | Title | Issue Date |
| 8022000 | Display device and production method thereof A bonding glass containing V2O5: 25 to 50 wt %, TeO2: 20 to 40 wt % and BaO: 5 to 30 wt %, and not containing lead. ... | 09/20/2011 |
| 7989374 | Non-contaminating, electro-chemically stable glass frit sealing materials and seals and devices using such sealing materials A solid oxide fuel cell device includes layers of solid electrolyte, cathode plates, anode plates, a frame and a non-contaminating, electrochemically stable sealing material. The sealing material may have a CTE of about 95×10−7/° C. to about 115×10 | 08/02/2011 |
| 7892997 | Glaze compositions This invention relates to boron-containing compositions for use in glaze compositions. There is provided a boron-containing composition for use in glaze production, which composition is obtainable by a process which comprises heating to a temperature sufficiently hi... | 02/22/2011 |
| 7691762 | Glass composition for low temperature sintering, glass frit, dielectric composition and multilayer ceramic capacitor using the same The invention relates to a glass composition and a glass frit adequate for low temperature sintering agent at 1,100° C. or less, and a dielectric composition and a multilayer ceramic capacitor using the same. The glass composition comprises aLi2O-bK... | 04/06/2010 |
| 7560401 | Frits and obscuration enamels for automotive applications Frits, obscuration enamel compositions including frits and automotive windshields having obscuration enamel compositions applied thereto are described. According to one or more embodiments, the obscuration enamel composition comprises a paste component and a frit co... | 07/14/2009 |
| 7438829 | Thick film getter paste compositions for use in moisture control The invention is directed to a screen-printable getter composition comprising: (a) glass frit; dispersed in (b) organic medium. The invention is further directed to a screen-printable thick film getter composition comprising: (a) glass frit; and (b) desiccant materi... | 10/21/2008 |
| 7425518 | Lead-free glass material for use in sealing and, sealed article and method for sealing using the same Provided with a glass composition including a network-former oxide composed of any one of or both of B2O3 and V2O5 of 20-80% by weight, ZnO of 0-60% by weight and BaO of 0-80% by weight, wherein at least one of ZnO and BaO... | 09/16/2008 |
| 7410921 | High thermal expansion cyclosilicate glass-ceramics The invention is directed to highly crystalline, frit-sintered glass-ceramic compositions having a coefficient of thermal expansion in the range of 85-115×10−7° C. The primary crystal phases of the glass-ceramics of the invention possess a cyclosilica... | 08/12/2008 |
| 7393801 | Lead-free enamel composition, the corresponding enamels and glass-ceramic articles, a new lead-free mineral glass Objects of the present invention are: a lead-free enamel composition comprising finely divided glass particles, finely divided pigment particles and an organic binder, characterised in that the glass of said particles is a lead-fre... | 07/01/2008 |
| 7378361 | High thermal expansion cyclosilicate glass-ceramics The invention is directed to highly crystalline, frit-sintered glass-ceramic compositions having a coefficient of thermal expansion in the range of 85-115×10−7° C. The primary crystal phases of the glass-ceramics of the invention possess a cyclosilica... | 05/27/2008 |
| 7371335 | Curable thick film compositions for use in moisture control The invention is directed to a thick film getter composition comprising: (a) desiccant material; dispersed in (b) organic medium comprising (1) curable organic polymeric binder; (2) monomer; and (3) photoinitiator. ... | 05/13/2008 |
| 7341966 | Borosilicate glass compositions and uses thereof Glass, glass compositions, methods of preparing the glass compositions, microfluidic devices that include the glass composition, and methods of fabricating microfluidic devices that include the glass composition are disclosed. The borosilicate glass composition incl... | 03/11/2008 |
| 7341964 | Durable glass and glass enamel composition for glass coatings The present invention provides glass compositions and glass coating systems for use on glass substrates in several industrial applications. It relates to a lead-free and cadmium-free glass enamel coating made primarily by utilizing at least one or more of lead-free ... | 03/11/2008 |
| 7267713 | Conductive paste and glass circuit structure Provided is a conductive paste capable of adjusting resistivity and forming a conductor film having high strength of bonding with a glass substrate and high mounting strength of a metal terminal. The conductive paste contains a conductive component, a glass frit hav... | 09/11/2007 |
| 7268093 | Glaze composition and antifouling ceramic ware A glaze composition can be used to provide a glaze layer having excellent antifouling performance and visual beauty. The glaze composition contains a glaze forming material, which has a composition determined such that a baked product obtained by baking the glaze co... | 09/11/2007 |
| 7262143 | Semiconductive glaze product, method for producing the glaze product, and insulator coated with the glaze product A semiconductive glaze product is provided, which exhibits low thermal expansion coefficient without adversely affecting other glaze characteristics, and which, when applied to an insulator, attains enhanced mechanical strength of the insulator. The semiconductive g... | 08/28/2007 |
| 7252500 | Check valve assembly for injection molding apparatus An injection molding apparatus which includes a check valve assembly mounted at the forward end of a feed-screw, the valve assembly having forward and rearward valve seat surfaces which co-act in a first position to allow a plasticized polymeric material to enter an... | 08/07/2007 |
| 7231115 | Optical collimator-use lens component, optical collimator, and method of assembling these Disclosed is an optical collimator-use lens component including: a thin tube; a partially spherical lens that has been fixed in an inner hole of the thin tube so that an insertion portion having a predetermined length is left, is made of glass whose refractive index... | 06/12/2007 |
| 7217673 | Solarization stable borosilicate glass and uses thereof The borosilicate glass of the invention is highly resistant to solarization, because it is free of CeO2. Also it contains 0.01 to 0.05 wt. % of Fe2O3 and 0.05 to 0.8 wt. % of TiO2. This borosilicate glass is especially adv... | 05/15/2007 |
| 7214441 | Low alkali sealing frits, and seals and devices utilizing such frits A solid oxide fuel cell device incorporates a sealing material resistant to hydrogen gas permeation at a sealing temperature in the intermediate temperature range of 600° C.–900° C., the seal having a CTE in the 100×10−7/° C. to 120×10−7 | 05/08/2007 |
| 7198304 | Fluid line connector with intermediate smooth surface A fluid line connector includes a length of tubing having a plurality of corrugations formed therealong between opposing tubing ends. A non-corrugated section is disposed along the length of tubing between the opposing tubing ends such that a portion of the pluralit... | 04/03/2007 |
| 7189470 | Sealing materials and devices utilizing such materials A solid oxide fuel cell device incorporates a sealing material resistant to hydrogen gas permeation at a sealing temperature in the intermediate temperature range of 600° C.–800° C., the seal having a CTE in the 100×10−7/° C. to 120×10−7 | 03/13/2007 |
| 7160823 | Low dielectric constant low temperature fired ceramics Low dielectric constant dielectric ceramics for a borosilicate-based low temperature fired multi-layer substrate is disclosed which can be fired at a wide temperature range of above and below 900° C. and exhibits a low loss electrical property. By controlling the t... | 01/09/2007 |
| 7161117 | Window glass for vehicles equipped with a conductor and its production process A window glass for vehicles equipped with a conductor, which comprises a glass plate, a patterned conductor layer formed on the glass plate, and a covering layer formed to cover the conductor layer, wherein the covering layer comprises a fired product obtained by fi... | 01/09/2007 |
| 7151063 | Glass for multilayer film filter and method for manufacturing the glass Glass can have a high thermal expansion coefficient when it is made up of SiO2, B2O3, Na2O, K2O, MgO and Al2O3; contains a partial crystal; and has a mean linear expansion coefficient not l... | 12/19/2006 |
| 7138347 | Thick-film conductor paste for automotive glass A thick-film composition comprising: (a) conductive metal; (b) crystallized glass; (c) amorphous glass; and (d) organic medium. ... | 11/21/2006 |
| 7135061 | Conductive paste and glass circuit structure Provided is a conductive paste capable of adjusting resistivity and forming a conductor film having high strength of bonding with a glass substrate and high mounting strength of a metal terminal. The conductive paste contains a conductive component, a glass frit hav... | 11/14/2006 |
| 7087293 | Thick film dielectric compositions for use on aluminum nitride substrates The present invention relates to a Cd-free and Pb-free glass composition comprising, based in mol %, 1–10% MO where M is selected from Ba, Sr, Ca and mixtures thereof, 5–30% MgO, 0.3–5% CuO, 0–2.5% P2O5, 0–2.5% ZrO2, 24–4... | 08/08/2006 |
| 7037868 | Transparent tile glaze The present invention provides zinc-free glass frits that can be used to formulate glaze compositions that develop glossy surfaces when fired on ceramic products such as floor tile and wall tile. The zinc-free glass frits include, by weight, from about 50% to about ... | 05/02/2006 |
| 7018864 | Conductive paste for terminal electrodes of monolithic ceramic electronic component, method for making monolithic ceramic electronic component, and monolithic ceramic electronic component A conductive paste for forming terminal electrodes of a monolithic ceramic electronic component having nickel internal electrodes is provided. The conductive paste includes at least one of a silver powder and a silver alloy powder, a boron powder, an inorganic binde... | 03/28/2006 |
| 7015160 | Glass ceramic dielectric material suitable for production of a microwave circuit component Glass powder for a dielectric material has a nature that, when fired, diopside (CaMgSi2O6) and at least one of titanite (CaTi(SiO4)O) and titania (TiO2) are precipitated. Preferably, the glass powder has a composition incl... | 03/21/2006 |
| 6997712 | Tooth containing image thereon A dental construct is provided, which includes: a dental construct substrate; an image layer disposed at least partially on a surface of the dental construct substrate, the image layer comprising an image or information media composed of a colorant composition, the ... | 02/14/2006 |
| 6993934 | Dental glass powders Dental glass powders, methods for producing the powders and dental compositions including the glass powders. The powders preferably have a well-controlled particle size, narrow size distribution and a spherical morphology. The method includes forming the particles b... | 02/07/2006 |
| 6946414 | Glass-ceramics, process for the their preparation and use Glass-ceramic consisting of: SiO2: −30-70 wt %; A12O3: 8-45 wt %; M2O:8-30 wt %; MO: 0-30 wt %; B2O3: 0-15 wt %; P2O5: 0-15 wt %; Zr2O: 0-12 wt %; TiO2: 0... | 09/20/2005 |
| 6936556 | Durable glass enamel composition The present invention provides partially crystallizing lead-free and cadmium-free glass enamel composition that fuse at low temperatures. Glass enamel compositions according to the present invention form predominantly bismuth titanate and optionally zinc titanate cr... | 08/30/2005 |
| 6924246 | Lead-free glass compositions for decorating ceramic materials A new lead-free glass flux suitable for the decoration of ceramic materials comprises SiO2, Al2O3, B2O3 and Li2O as essential components. The lead-free glass flux is a glass mixture in which a glass c... | 08/02/2005 |
| 6911408 | Lead-free enamel composition, the corresponding enamels and glass-ceramic articles, a new lead-free mineral glass Objects of the present invention are: a lead-free enamel composition comprising finely divided glass particles, finely divided pigment particles and an organic binder, characterised in that the glass of said particles is a lead-fre... | 06/28/2005 |
| 6897171 | Glass-ceramics process for their preparation and use The present invention refers to glass-ceramics consisting of the mixtures (I): ZrO2—SiO2—MeIIO, or (II) SiO2—MeIIIO2—MeIIO, wherein: MeII is chosen in the group consistin... | 05/24/2005 |
| 6881690 | Compositions for the decoration of ceramic materials New decorating materials suitable for the decoration of ceramic materials comprise a lead-free glass flux and at least one pigment. The glass flux comprises two lead-free glass compositions. One of the two glass compositions comprises, in weight percent, SiO2 | 04/19/2005 |
| 6878651 | Glass compositions for ceramic electrolyte electrochemical conversion devices A glass composition consisting essentially by mol percent of about 55 | 04/12/2005 |