Subclasses list- 1 INTERFERENCE SIGNAL TRANSMISSION (E.G., JAMMING)
Patents: 298 Patent Applications: 133 - 2.01 AUDIENCE SURVEY OR PROGRAM DISTRIBUTION USE ACCOUNTING
Patents: 169 Patent Applications: 26 - 3.01 WIRELESS DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM
Patents: 541 Patent Applications: 288 - 3.02 Receiver for satellite broadcast
Patents: 467 Patent Applications: 200 - 3.03 Remote control of distribution
Patents: 138 Patent Applications: 21 - 3.04 With subscriber selection or switching
Patents: 185 Patent Applications: 47 - 3.05 Two-way
Patents: 243 Patent Applications: 80 - 3.06 Combined with diverse art device (e.g., audio/sound or entertainment system)
Patents: 531 Patent Applications: 429 - 400 HAVING SINGLE-CHANNEL TELEPHONE CARRIER
Patents: 19 Patent Applications: 2 - 401 Including call signaling (e.g., ringing, off-hook, dialing)
Patents: 93 Patent Applications: 12 - 402 Over power line
Patents: 191 Patent Applications: 38 - 403 RADIOTELEPHONE SYSTEM
Patents: 1030 Patent Applications: 277 - 404.1 Emergency or alarm communication
Patents: 776 Patent Applications: 487 - 404.2 Location monitoring
Patents: 704 Patent Applications: 296 - 405 Usage measurement
Patents: 643 Patent Applications: 275 - 406 Billing
Patents: 1285 Patent Applications: 473 - 407 At subscriber unit
Patents: 343 Patent Applications: 53 - 408 At remote station
Patents: 482 Patent Applications: 81 - 409 Rental
Patents: 96 Patent Applications: 7 - 410 Security or fraud prevention
Patents: 1313 Patent Applications: 503 - 411 Privacy, lock-out, or authentication
Patents: 1835 Patent Applications: 1232 - 412.1 Message storage or retrieval
Patents: 1330 Patent Applications: 327 - 412.2 Having message notification
Patents: 627 Patent Applications: 205 - 413 Voice mail
Patents: 612 Patent Applications: 241 - 414.1 Special service
Patents: 2256 Patent Applications: 1182 - 414.2 User location independent information retrieval
Patents: 480 Patent Applications: 225 - 414.3 Based on request (e.g., news, weather, etc.)
Patents: 380 Patent Applications: 153 - 414.4 Format conversion (e.g., text, audio, etc.)
Patents: 259 Patent Applications: 24 - 415 Caller identification
Patents: 658 Patent Applications: 338 - 416 Call conferencing
Patents: 341 Patent Applications: 160 - 417 Call diversion
Patents: 779 Patent Applications: 210 - 418 Programming control
Patents: 1574 Patent Applications: 1138 - 419 Remote programming control
Patents: 1400 Patent Applications: 387 - 420 Control of another apparatus
Patents: 769 Patent Applications: 199 - 421 Out-of-range indication
Patents: 316 Patent Applications: 48 - 422.1 Zoned or cellular telephone system
Patents: 1687 Patent Applications: 749 - 423 Diagnostic testing, malfunction indication, or electrical condition measurement
Patents: 1557 Patent Applications: 586 - 424 System equipment
Patents: 724 Patent Applications: 250 - 425 Subscriber equipment
Patents: 553 Patent Applications: 255 - 426.1 Including other radio communication system (e.g., cordless telephone, paging, trunking, etc.)
Patents: 1396 Patent Applications: 261 - 426.2 Wireless service for fixed premises equipment (e.g., Wireless Local Loop (WLL) Telco emulator, etc.)
Patents: 308 Patent Applications: 22 - 427 Space satellite
Patents: 874 Patent Applications: 154 - 428 Switching or routing
Patents: 634 Patent Applications: 119 - 429 Cell projection
Patents: 204 Patent Applications: 9 - 430 Ground station control
Patents: 270 Patent Applications: 13 - 431 Airborne or aircraft
Patents: 372 Patent Applications: 93 - 432.1 Roaming
Patents: 1169 Patent Applications: 220 - 432.2 System format conversion
Patents: 293 Patent Applications: 15 - 432.3 Service profile
Patents: 370 Patent Applications: 37 - 433 Home location registration (HLR) or visitor location registration (VLR) detail
Patents: 1483 Patent Applications: 419 - 434 Control or access channel scanning
Patents: 1164 Patent Applications: 559 - 435.1 Registration
Patents: 1296 Patent Applications: 449 - 435.2 System selection
Patents: 593 Patent Applications: 165 - 435.3 Based on priority
Patents: 225 Patent Applications: 29 - 436 Handoff
Patents: 2900 Patent Applications: 1727 - 437 Mobile assisted or initiated
Patents: 1188 Patent Applications: 212 - 438 Serving site initiated
Patents: 499 Patent Applications: 110 - 439 Handoff initiated by another source (e.g., target, user initiated, mobile switching center (MSC), or mobile telephone switching office (MTSO), etc.)
Patents: 727 Patent Applications: 105 - 440 Based upon unit location
Patents: 625 Patent Applications: 77 - 441 Based upon unit velocity
Patents: 238 Patent Applications: 42 - 442 Soft handoff
Patents: 1060 Patent Applications: 219 - 443 Overlapping cells
Patents: 323 Patent Applications: 28 - 444 Between macro and micro cells
Patents: 313 Patent Applications: 84 - 445 Call routing (e.g., to prevent backhaul, routing efficiency, least cost, or alternate routing)
Patents: 2149 Patent Applications: 674 - 446 Including cell planning or layout
Patents: 917 Patent Applications: 275 - 447 Frequency reuse scheme
Patents: 540 Patent Applications: 83 - 448 Co-located systems
Patents: 205 Patent Applications: 22 - 449 Hierarchical cell structure
Patents: 229 Patent Applications: 31 - 450 Channel allocation
Patents: 2615 Patent Applications: 1298 - 451 Hybrid allocation
Patents: 176 Patent Applications: 9 - 452.1 Dynamic allocation
Patents: 922 Patent Applications: 261 - 452.2 Based on service quality (e.g., bandwidth, etc.)
Patents: 1029 Patent Applications: 245 - 453 Load balancing
Patents: 1049 Patent Applications: 253 - 454 Spectrum sharing for different type of system (e.g., point-to-point microwave, television, etc.)
Patents: 270 Patent Applications: 38 - 455 Channel seizing
Patents: 356 Patent Applications: 44 - 456.1 Location monitoring
Patents: 2924 Patent Applications: 1316 - 456.2 Based on request signal
Patents: 916 Patent Applications: 210 - 456.3 Position based personal service
Patents: 1112 Patent Applications: 439 - 456.4 Quiet or transmission prevention mode
Patents: 299 Patent Applications: 34 - 456.5 At system equipment (i.e., base station)
Patents: 950 Patent Applications: 119 - 456.6 At remote station (i.e., mobile station)
Patents: 637 Patent Applications: 125 - 457 Location display
Patents: 661 Patent Applications: 157 - 458 Specific paging technique
Patents: 798 Patent Applications: 437 - 459 Meet-me system
Patents: 85 Patent Applications: 8 - 460 Auto-dialing
Patents: 73 Patent Applications: 2 - 461 Including personal numbering system (i.e., intelligent network for subscriber tracking or follow-me subscriber feature)
Patents: 668 Patent Applications: 80 - 462 Including private cordless extension system
Patents: 676 Patent Applications: 45 - 463 Multi-users
Patents: 293 Patent Applications: 10 - 464 Channel selection or allocation
Patents: 429 Patent Applications: 19 - 465 Including public cordless extension system
Patents: 272 Patent Applications: 8 - 466 Auxiliary data signaling (e.g., short message service (SMS))
Patents: 2240 Patent Applications: 2397 - 7 CARRIER WAVE REPEATER OR RELAY SYSTEM (I.E., RETRANSMISSION OF SAME INFORMATION)
Patents: 317 Patent Applications: 347 - 8 Failure compensation (e.g., spare channel)
Patents: 173 Patent Applications: 16 - 9 Monitoring
Patents: 313 Patent Applications: 101 - 10 Fading compensation
Patents: 136 Patent Applications: 13 - 11.1 Portable or mobile repeater
Patents: 943 Patent Applications: 199 - 12.1 Space satellite
Patents: 1516 Patent Applications: 283 - 13.1 With plural repeater or relay systems
Patents: 615 Patent Applications: 48 - 13.2 With synchronizing of satellites or system
Patents: 346 Patent Applications: 23 - 13.3 With antenna feed network or multiple antenna switching
Patents: 267 Patent Applications: 43 - 13.4 Power control
Patents: 417 Patent Applications: 40 - 14 With transmission line
Patents: 117 Patent Applications: 17 - 15 Two separate way transmission
Patents: 217 Patent Applications: 48 - 16 Simultaneous using plural repeaters at each location
Patents: 143 Patent Applications: 10 - 17 Plural modulated carriers
Patents: 200 Patent Applications: 14 - 18 With delay or recording
Patents: 142 Patent Applications: 20 - 19 Common antenna
Patents: 46 Patent Applications: 6 - 20 With frequency conversion
Patents: 209 Patent Applications: 33 - 21 With demodulator
Patents: 67 Patent Applications: 3 - 22 Plural conversion stages
Patents: 103 Patent Applications: 10 - 23 Frequency or phase modulation
Patents: 69 Patent Applications: 12 - 24 Transmitter/receiver feedback compensation
Patents: 120 Patent Applications: 33 - 25 Directive antenna
Patents: 216 Patent Applications: 39 - 26.1 USE OR ACCESS BLOCKING (E.G., LOCKING SWITCH)
Patents: 99 Patent Applications: 41 - 39 TRANSMITTER AND RECEIVER AT SEPARATE STATIONS
Patents: 274 Patent Applications: 260 - 40 Earth or water medium
Patents: 82 Patent Applications: 25 - 41.1 Near field (i.e., inductive or capacitive coupling)
Patents: 620 Patent Applications: 598 - 41.2 Short range RF communication
Patents: 1593 Patent Applications: 1842 - 41.3 To output device
Patents: 186 Patent Applications: 327 - 42 Frequency or phase modulation
Patents: 194 Patent Applications: 63 - 43 With modification of frequencies of analog signal passed (e.g., pre-emphasis and de-emphasis)
Patents: 63 Patent Applications: 2 - 44 With stated modulation index
Patents: 38 Patent Applications: 0 - 45 Via subcarrier
Patents: 253 Patent Applications: 10 - 46 Suppressed carrier wave system
Patents: 59 Patent Applications: 2 - 47 Single or vestigial sideband system
Patents: 94 Patent Applications: 13 - 48 Inverted sideband
Patents: 6 Patent Applications: 0 - 500 Plural transmitters or receivers (i.e., more than two stations)
Patents: 331 Patent Applications: 215 - 501 Noise, distortion, or singing reduction
Patents: 291 Patent Applications: 245 - 502 Synchronized stations
Patents: 819 Patent Applications: 196 - 503 Simulcast system
Patents: 338 Patent Applications: 22 - 504 Fading compensation
Patents: 202 Patent Applications: 16 - 505 Due to weather
Patents: 52 Patent Applications: 1 - 506 Rayleigh or multipath fading
Patents: 251 Patent Applications: 12 - 507 Central station (e.g., master, etc.)
Patents: 289 Patent Applications: 275 - 508 Having console
Patents: 66 Patent Applications: 9 - 509 Channel allocation
Patents: 876 Patent Applications: 695 - 510 Plural requests (e.g., retries)
Patents: 116 Patent Applications: 20 - 511 Control channel/voice channel conversion
Patents: 115 Patent Applications: 8 - 512 Based on priority
Patents: 328 Patent Applications: 67 - 513 Ranking (e.g., based on signal strength, etc.)
Patents: 331 Patent Applications: 114 - 514 Having storage detail
Patents: 109 Patent Applications: 17 - 515 Control channel monitoring (i.e., paging or access channel signaling) for system access
Patents: 509 Patent Applications: 151 - 516 Channel seizing
Patents: 142 Patent Applications: 12 - 517 To or from mobile station
Patents: 1491 Patent Applications: 326 - 518 Having talk group
Patents: 765 Patent Applications: 423 - 519 Talk group forming (e.g., dynamic regrouping, talk group assignment)
Patents: 451 Patent Applications: 106 - 520 On-site or multi-site trunking
Patents: 159 Patent Applications: 10 - 521 Emergency dispatch or response
Patents: 257 Patent Applications: 42 - 522 Transmission power control technique
Patents: 3137 Patent Applications: 1520 - 523 Using radiating transmission line
Patents: 94 Patent Applications: 10 - 524 Multiple base stations
Patents: 583 Patent Applications: 56 - 525 Base station selection
Patents: 504 Patent Applications: 191 - 526 Plural receivers tuned to common frequency
Patents: 93 Patent Applications: 3 - 527 Break-in or priority override
Patents: 78 Patent Applications: 1 - 528 Lockout or busy-idle signaling
Patents: 134 Patent Applications: 6 - 59 Single message via plural carrier wave transmission
Patents: 159 Patent Applications: 21 - 60 Different phases of same frequency carrier
Patents: 74 Patent Applications: 2 - 61 Single message via plural modulation of single carrier
Patents: 52 Patent Applications: 3 - 62 Optimum frequency selection
Patents: 563 Patent Applications: 143 - 63.1 Distortion, noise, or other interference prevention, reduction, or compensation
Patents: 1426 Patent Applications: 779 - 63.2 System with hierarchical coverage areas
Patents: 49 Patent Applications: 14 - 63.3 Frequency switching
Patents: 158 Patent Applications: 39 - 63.4 Directional antenna
Patents: 229 Patent Applications: 108 - 64 Plasma source or barrier
Patents: 15 Patent Applications: 2 - 65 Anti-multipath
Patents: 289 Patent Applications: 30 - 66.1 Having diverse art device
Patents: 458 Patent Applications: 205 - 67.11 Having measuring, testing, or monitoring of system or part
Patents: 2281 Patent Applications: 1301 - 67.12 Using a chamber (e.g., room testing or audio surveillance, etc.)
Patents: 74 Patent Applications: 11 - 67.13 Noise, distortion, or unwanted signal detection (e.g., quality control, etc.)
Patents: 1007 Patent Applications: 346 - 67.14 Using a test signal
Patents: 527 Patent Applications: 116 - 67.15 Of a microwave link or system
Patents: 88 Patent Applications: 13 - 67.16 Phase measuring (e.g., group delay, propagation effect, etc.)
Patents: 386 Patent Applications: 51 - 67.7 With indication (e.g., visual or voice signalling, etc.)
Patents: 294 Patent Applications: 71 - 68 With control signal
Patents: 324 Patent Applications: 254 - 69 Transmitter controlled by signal feedback from receiver
Patents: 1937 Patent Applications: 567 - 701 Tone coded squelch
Patents: 96 Patent Applications: 7 - 702 Plural tones
Patents: 37 Patent Applications: 1 - 703 Difference frequency
Patents: 16 Patent Applications: 0 - 70 Receiver control signal originates at message transmitter
Patents: 365 Patent Applications: 93 - 71 Frequency control
Patents: 147 Patent Applications: 8 - 72 For compression and expansion of message signal (i.e., companding)
Patents: 179 Patent Applications: 11 - 73 TRANSMITTER AND RECEIVER AT SAME STATION (E.G., TRANSCEIVER)
Patents: 894 Patent Applications: 649 - 74 Convertible (e.g., to diverse art device)
Patents: 193 Patent Applications: 40 - 74.1 Cordless/corded conversion
Patents: 169 Patent Applications: 32 - 75 With frequency stabilization (e.g., automatic frequency control)
Patents: 194 Patent Applications: 86 - 76 Synthesizer
Patents: 735 Patent Applications: 125 - 77 With tuning
Patents: 227 Patent Applications: 142 - 78 With transmitter-receiver switching or interaction prevention
Patents: 854 Patent Applications: 304 - 79 Automatic (e.g., voice operated)
Patents: 135 Patent Applications: 12 - 80 With distributed parameter coupling
Patents: 138 Patent Applications: 18 - 81 Waveguide
Patents: 72 Patent Applications: 8 - 82 Common antenna
Patents: 335 Patent Applications: 38 - 83 Single antenna switched between transmitter and receiver
Patents: 499 Patent Applications: 89 - 84 With a common signal processing stage
Patents: 294 Patent Applications: 59 - 85 Transmitter oscillator used as detector
Patents: 40 Patent Applications: 3 - 86 Transmitter oscillator used as local oscillator
Patents: 315 Patent Applications: 23 - 87 Tunable or variable
Patents: 90 Patent Applications: 7 - 88 Transceiver controlling a separate transceiver or receiver
Patents: 374 Patent Applications: 63 - 550.1 Radiotelephone equipment detail
Patents: 2052 Patent Applications: 881 - 551 Number assignment module (NAM) detail
Patents: 238 Patent Applications: 43 - 552.1 Operable on more than one system
Patents: 1726 Patent Applications: 441 - 553.1 Radiotelephone having plural transceivers (e.g., for analog and digital, trunking and cellular, etc.)
Patents: 909 Patent Applications: 85 - 554.1 Remote private branch exchange (PBX) with wireless link to landline
Patents: 192 Patent Applications: 3 - 554.2 Equipment detail for providing wireless link to fixed equipment (e.g., WLL, Telco emulator, etc.)
Patents: 109 Patent Applications: 4 - 555 Wireless private branch exchange (PBX) (i.e., wireless link to extension unit)
Patents: 320 Patent Applications: 21 - 556.1 Integrated with other device
Patents: 1480 Patent Applications: 936 - 556.2 Personal digitial assistant
Patents: 549 Patent Applications: 104 - 557 Interface attached device (e.g., interface with modem, facsimile, computer, etc.)
Patents: 2016 Patent Applications: 639 - 558 Card control element
Patents: 1000 Patent Applications: 754 - 559 Smart cable
Patents: 52 Patent Applications: 28 - 560 Switching unit detail (e.g., mobile telephone switching office (MTSO), base station controller (BSC), etc.)
Patents: 938 Patent Applications: 151 - 561 Base station detail
Patents: 1691 Patent Applications: 630 - 562.1 Having specific antenna arrangement
Patents: 1638 Patent Applications: 218 - 563 Having voice recognition or synthesization
Patents: 424 Patent Applications: 118 - 564 Auto-dialing or repertory dialing (e.g., using bar code, etc.)
Patents: 575 Patent Applications: 97 - 565 Restrictive dialing circuitry
Patents: 226 Patent Applications: 44 - 566 Having display
Patents: 2282 Patent Applications: 1745 - 567 Call alerting
Patents: 889 Patent Applications: 377 - 569.1 Hands-free or loudspeaking arrangement
Patents: 628 Patent Applications: 181 - 569.2 In vehicle
Patents: 350 Patent Applications: 82 - 570 Noise suppression or echo cancellation
Patents: 243 Patent Applications: 58 - 571 Power booster
Patents: 156 Patent Applications: 43 - 572 Power supply
Patents: 722 Patent Applications: 312 - 573 Battery charging
Patents: 440 Patent Applications: 174 - 574 Power conservation
Patents: 1510 Patent Applications: 604 - 575.1 Housing or support
Patents: 1586 Patent Applications: 412 - 575.2 Headgear
Patents: 290 Patent Applications: 67 - 575.3 Foldable type
Patents: 758 Patent Applications: 240 - 575.4 Slidable type
Patents: 444 Patent Applications: 316 - 575.5 Antenna shielding
Patents: 183 Patent Applications: 18 - 575.6 Attached or connected to user
Patents: 129 Patent Applications: 24 - 575.7 Having specific antenna arrangement
Patents: 713 Patent Applications: 101 - 575.8 Protective cover
Patents: 252 Patent Applications: 61 - 575.9 In vehicle
Patents: 219 Patent Applications: 13 - 90.1 Having particular application (e.g., avalanche victim assistance) of a transceiver
Patents: 480 Patent Applications: 118 - 90.2 Having particular configuration (e.g., C.B., or walkie-talkie) of a transceiver
Patents: 256 Patent Applications: 268 - 90.3 Having particular housing or support of a transceiver
Patents: 899 Patent Applications: 294 - 91 TRANSMITTER
Patents: 403 Patent Applications: 176 - 92 Remote control of a transmitter
Patents: 128 Patent Applications: 12 - 93 Convertible to different type (e.g., AM to FM)
Patents: 107 Patent Applications: 18 - 94 Alternator
Patents: 1 Patent Applications: 0 - 95 Mobile or portable
Patents: 175 Patent Applications: 43 - 96 Transmitter ejected from moving vehicle
Patents: 27 Patent Applications: 4 - 97 With antenna ejection or external support
Patents: 44 Patent Applications: 3 - 98 With aircraft, satellite, or projectile
Patents: 93 Patent Applications: 9 - 99 With vehicle
Patents: 211 Patent Applications: 32 - 100 Body attached or connected
Patents: 230 Patent Applications: 20 - 101 Diversity
Patents: 740 Patent Applications: 436 - 102 Plural modulation
Patents: 346 Patent Applications: 94 - 103 Plural separate transmitters or channels
Patents: 482 Patent Applications: 66 - 104 Carrier and sidebands separately transmitted
Patents: 33 Patent Applications: 4 - 105 Common frequency
Patents: 35 Patent Applications: 1 - 106 Modulation by absorption, shielding, or reflecting
Patents: 85 Patent Applications: 13 - 107 With variation of antenna impedance or dimension for modulation
Patents: 82 Patent Applications: 10 - 108 Amplitude modulation
Patents: 314 Patent Applications: 64 - 109 Vestigial or single sideband or suppressed carrier
Patents: 137 Patent Applications: 7 - 110 Angle modulation
Patents: 202 Patent Applications: 45 - 111 Including distributed parameter structure
Patents: 21 Patent Applications: 4 - 112 With frequency multiplication or division
Patents: 123 Patent Applications: 7 - 113 With frequency control
Patents: 202 Patent Applications: 23 - 114.1 Having harmonic radiation suppression
Patents: 99 Patent Applications: 6 - 114.2 Noise or interference elimination
Patents: 299 Patent Applications: 81 - 114.3 Predistortion (e.g., for power amplifier)
Patents: 299 Patent Applications: 89 - 115.1 Measuring, testing, or monitoring of transmitter
Patents: 563 Patent Applications: 82 - 115.2 Using a test signal
Patents: 103 Patent Applications: 16 - 115.3 Signal strength
Patents: 179 Patent Applications: 18 - 115.4 Having meter or indicator
Patents: 69 Patent Applications: 7 - 116 Carrier amplitude control (e.g., voice operated on/off)
Patents: 222 Patent Applications: 18 - 117 With electrical protection of transmitter circuit or operator
Patents: 209 Patent Applications: 21 - 118 Frequency conversion
Patents: 375 Patent Applications: 102 - 119 Carrier frequency stabilization
Patents: 148 Patent Applications: 13 - 120 Including tuning
Patents: 59 Patent Applications: 28 - 121 In antenna circuit
Patents: 130 Patent Applications: 53 - 122 With saturable reactor
Patents: 3 Patent Applications: 1 - 123 Automatically controlled
Patents: 60 Patent Applications: 6 - 124 Distributed parameter device
Patents: 18 Patent Applications: 3 - 125 Automatic adjustment of tuning
Patents: 99 Patent Applications: 14 - 126 With feedback of modulated output signal
Patents: 1205 Patent Applications: 129 - 127.1 Power control, power supply, or bias voltage supply
Patents: 929 Patent Applications: 263 - 127.2 Gain control
Patents: 500 Patent Applications: 109 - 127.3 Plural amplifier stages
Patents: 242 Patent Applications: 15 - 127.4 Dual mode (e.g., analog and digital)
Patents: 95 Patent Applications: 10 - 127.5 Power conservation
Patents: 174 Patent Applications: 36 - 128 With casing or housing
Patents: 229 Patent Applications: 38 - 129 With coupled antenna
Patents: 315 Patent Applications: 103 - 130 RECEIVER OR ANALOG MODULATED SIGNAL FREQUENCY CONVERTER
Patents: 280 Patent Applications: 150 - 131 Frequency conversion between signal source (e.g., wave collector) and receiver
Patents: 146 Patent Applications: 51 - 132 Plural receivers
Patents: 326 Patent Applications: 114 - 133 With output selecting
Patents: 225 Patent Applications: 36 - 134 By signal strength
Patents: 227 Patent Applications: 14 - 135 By signal quality (e.g., signal to noise ratio)
Patents: 232 Patent Applications: 17 - 136 With control (e.g., automatic gain control, automatic frequency control, etc.)
Patents: 149 Patent Applications: 38 - 137 With output combining
Patents: 297 Patent Applications: 25 - 138 With control (e.g., automatic gain control)
Patents: 122 Patent Applications: 17 - 139 Frequency or phase control
Patents: 121 Patent Applications: 7 - 140 Selectively actuated or controlled
Patents: 109 Patent Applications: 43 - 141 Including common stage (e.g., local oscillator)
Patents: 55 Patent Applications: 4 - 142 Convertible to different type (e.g., AM to FM)
Patents: 108 Patent Applications: 40 - 143 With distinct signal path for each type
Patents: 75 Patent Applications: 9 - 144 With dual purpose amplifying or other stage
Patents: 46 Patent Applications: 3 - 145 Panoramic display
Patents: 14 Patent Applications: 3 - 146 Plural separate paths or plural oscillators
Patents: 19 Patent Applications: 3 - 147 Particular local oscillator control
Patents: 56 Patent Applications: 6 - 148 With oscilloscope sweep signal derivation or control
Patents: 11 Patent Applications: 1 - 149 Plural output (e.g., plural speakers) (not stereo)
Patents: 25 Patent Applications: 0 - 150.1 Signal selection based on frequency (e.g., tuning)
Patents: 173 Patent Applications: 82 - 151.1 Remote control of channel or station selection
Patents: 82 Patent Applications: 5 - 151.2 Wireless link (sonic, RF, or infrared)
Patents: 139 Patent Applications: 3 - 151.3 Remote oscillator tuned
Patents: 4 Patent Applications: 0 - 151.4 Plural electronic devices controlled
Patents: 74 Patent Applications: 0 - 152.1 Of or combined with vehicle receiver
Patents: 56 Patent Applications: 8 - 153.1 Mechanical
Patents: 5 Patent Applications: 0 - 153.2 With wired link
Patents: 9 Patent Applications: 0 - 154.1 With indication of frequency, channel, or selector condition (e.g., tuning aid)
Patents: 124 Patent Applications: 7 - 154.2 Scanning display
Patents: 55 Patent Applications: 1 - 155.1 By meter
Patents: 18 Patent Applications: 0 - 156.1 Audible indicator
Patents: 41 Patent Applications: 0 - 157.1 Analog frequency indication (e.g., dial)
Patents: 13 Patent Applications: 0 - 157.2 With light indication or bar type
Patents: 23 Patent Applications: 0 - 158.1 Channel index indication
Patents: 49 Patent Applications: 0 - 158.2 With electronic digital indication
Patents: 70 Patent Applications: 0 - 158.3 Using a counter
Patents: 52 Patent Applications: 0 - 158.4 With multiple display functions
Patents: 84 Patent Applications: 0 - 158.5 Non-numeric display (e.g., call letters)
Patents: 45 Patent Applications: 0 - 159.1 Variable light indication
Patents: 31 Patent Applications: 0 - 159.2 Plural lamps
Patents: 27 Patent Applications: 0 - 160.1 Plural tuning modes (e.g., manual and scanning, etc.)
Patents: 40 Patent Applications: 6 - 161.1 Frequency scanning
Patents: 205 Patent Applications: 32 - 161.2 With processor control
Patents: 156 Patent Applications: 8 - 161.3 Using signal strength or quality
Patents: 178 Patent Applications: 12 - 162.1 Motor activated
Patents: 5 Patent Applications: 0 - 163.1 Reversible motor (e.g., end-stop control)
Patents: 4 Patent Applications: 0 - 164.1 With automatic frequency control
Patents: 101 Patent Applications: 2 - 164.2 Processor controlled (AFC)
Patents: 56 Patent Applications: 1 - 165.1 With frequency synthesizer
Patents: 157 Patent Applications: 2 - 166.1 With channel skipping selection
Patents: 135 Patent Applications: 1 - 166.2 With priority channel selection
Patents: 93 Patent Applications: 1 - 167.1 With dual sweeping
Patents: 8 Patent Applications: 0 - 168.1 Multiband
Patents: 153 Patent Applications: 3 - 169.1 With particular variable voltage or current tuning
Patents: 44 Patent Applications: 0 - 169.2 With varactor diode
Patents: 22 Patent Applications: 1 - 170.1 With mechanical or electromechanical selection
Patents: 24 Patent Applications: 0 - 171.1 Time actuated
Patents: 16 Patent Applications: 0 - 172.1 Including a motor
Patents: 4 Patent Applications: 0 - 173.1 With automatic frequency control of fine tuning
Patents: 41 Patent Applications: 1 - 174.1 With muting (e.g., silent tuning)
Patents: 19 Patent Applications: 0 - 175.1 With carrier wave preset
Patents: 21 Patent Applications: 0 - 176.1 Combined with band selection
Patents: 51 Patent Applications: 0 - 177.1 Combined with other control (e.g., bandwidth, volume, gain, etc.)
Patents: 24 Patent Applications: 0 - 178.1 With plurality of tunable circuits
Patents: 25 Patent Applications: 1 - 179.1 Channel or station selection
Patents: 160 Patent Applications: 40 - 180.1 Combined with band selection
Patents: 200 Patent Applications: 7 - 180.2 UHF and VHF
Patents: 109 Patent Applications: 4 - 180.3 With phase locked loop (PLL) tuning
Patents: 127 Patent Applications: 0 - 180.4 Varactor tuned (e.g., varactor diode)
Patents: 70 Patent Applications: 1 - 181.1 Time controlled
Patents: 85 Patent Applications: 1 - 182.1 With frequency control
Patents: 110 Patent Applications: 6 - 182.2 Automatic (AFC)
Patents: 211 Patent Applications: 4 - 182.3 Fine tuning
Patents: 164 Patent Applications: 3 - 183.1 With frequency synthesizer
Patents: 275 Patent Applications: 2 - 183.2 Processor controlled
Patents: 113 Patent Applications: 1 - 184.1 With comparing desired and existing tuning conditions
Patents: 165 Patent Applications: 3 - 185.1 With channel information storage
Patents: 172 Patent Applications: 37 - 186.1 With memory control or programming
Patents: 715 Patent Applications: 28 - 186.2 Having a keyboard
Patents: 133 Patent Applications: 3 - 187.1 Separate tuned circuits for each channel or station
Patents: 23 Patent Applications: 74 - 188.1 Band selection
Patents: 244 Patent Applications: 26 - 188.2 UHF and VHF
Patents: 122 Patent Applications: 2 - 189.1 With plural separate mixer or converter circuits
Patents: 172 Patent Applications: 3 - 190.1 With frequency conversion
Patents: 126 Patent Applications: 3 - 191.1 With plurality of tuned circuits
Patents: 87 Patent Applications: 3 - 191.2 Varactor tuned
Patents: 59 Patent Applications: 1 - 191.3 With switching between stages
Patents: 30 Patent Applications: 1 - 192.1 With frequency control
Patents: 96 Patent Applications: 13 - 192.2 Automatic (AFC)
Patents: 299 Patent Applications: 6 - 192.3 Fine tuning
Patents: 91 Patent Applications: 1 - 193.1 With antenna circuit tuning
Patents: 169 Patent Applications: 25 - 193.2 With plural resonant circuits
Patents: 42 Patent Applications: 0 - 193.3 Including varactor diode
Patents: 46 Patent Applications: 1 - 194.1 With muting (e.g., silent tuning)
Patents: 85 Patent Applications: 0 - 194.2 Amplifier controlled
Patents: 32 Patent Applications: 1 - 195.1 Variable voltage or current tuning
Patents: 150 Patent Applications: 1 - 196.1 Including variation of local oscillator frequency
Patents: 138 Patent Applications: 13 - 197.1 By simultaneous control with signal selection
Patents: 60 Patent Applications: 0 - 197.2 Variable capacitor tuned
Patents: 22 Patent Applications: 1 - 197.3 Including additional tuning circuit
Patents: 7 Patent Applications: 0 - 198.1 Including distributed parameter control device
Patents: 6 Patent Applications: 0 - 199.1 Discrete frequency types (e.g., channel switching)
Patents: 12 Patent Applications: 0 - 200.1 With other control (e.g., volume, gain, bandwidth, etc.)
Patents: 141 Patent Applications: 12 - 201 Exalted carrier
Patents: 4 Patent Applications: 2 - 202 Suppressed carrier
Patents: 44 Patent Applications: 1 - 203 Carrier and single sideband
Patents: 74 Patent Applications: 5 - 204 Vestigial sideband
Patents: 39 Patent Applications: 5 - 205 Frequency or phase modulation
Patents: 165 Patent Applications: 88 - 206 Responsive to one of overlapping signals
Patents: 26 Patent Applications: 2 - 207 With plural conversion
Patents: 99 Patent Applications: 18 - 208 With synchronized or controlled local oscillator
Patents: 189 Patent Applications: 32 - 209 Plural local oscillators or mixers
Patents: 215 Patent Applications: 21 - 210 With carrier amplitude modulation elimination (e.g., specified limiter)
Patents: 30 Patent Applications: 2 - 211 Combined with other function
Patents: 11 Patent Applications: 0 - 212 With squelch or other audio output silencing
Patents: 155 Patent Applications: 4 - 213 Using specified filter
Patents: 65 Patent Applications: 10 - 214 With particular discriminator or detector
Patents: 292 Patent Applications: 32 - 215 Superregenerative
Patents: 19 Patent Applications: 0 - 216 With particular frequency division or multiplication
Patents: 41 Patent Applications: 3 - 217 With protection circuit for receiver circuit
Patents: 89 Patent Applications: 10 - 218 Squelch
Patents: 102 Patent Applications: 9 - 219 With automatic gain or volume control
Patents: 92 Patent Applications: 11 - 220 Adjustable
Patents: 29 Patent Applications: 0 - 221 Audio responsive
Patents: 56 Patent Applications: 1 - 222 Noise controlled
Patents: 165 Patent Applications: 17 - 223 Short duration (noise blankers)
Patents: 104 Patent Applications: 8 - 224 Separate broadband detector channel
Patents: 19 Patent Applications: 2 - 225 Plural paths
Patents: 46 Patent Applications: 2 - 226.1 Measuring or testing of receiver
Patents: 765 Patent Applications: 128 - 226.2 Signal strength
Patents: 436 Patent Applications: 88 - 226.3 Signal-to-noise ratio
Patents: 217 Patent Applications: 33 - 226.4 With meter or indicator
Patents: 206 Patent Applications: 14 - 227 Responsive to an input signal of particular predetermined frequency
Patents: 86 Patent Applications: 18 - 228 Responsive to specified modulation (e.g., call alarm, Conelrad)
Patents: 117 Patent Applications: 2 - 229 Responsive to carrier absence or presence
Patents: 55 Patent Applications: 4 - 230 Local control of receiver operation
Patents: 50 Patent Applications: 69 - 231 Applied at or for specific intervals or periods of time
Patents: 88 Patent Applications: 8 - 232.1 Gain control
Patents: 436 Patent Applications: 53 - 233.1 With diverse control (tone, etc.)
Patents: 27 Patent Applications: 8 - 234.1 Automatic
Patents: 711 Patent Applications: 94 - 234.2 Processor controlled
Patents: 191 Patent Applications: 13 - 235.1 Forward acting
Patents: 60 Patent Applications: 0 - 236.1 Variable conversion efficiency (variable oscillator amplitude, etc.)
Patents: 18 Patent Applications: 2 - 237.1 Responsive to locally injected pilot
Patents: 17 Patent Applications: 1 - 238.1 Responsive to vehicle speed
Patents: 44 Patent Applications: 0 - 239.1 Nonlinear automatic gain control
Patents: 94 Patent Applications: 1 - 240.1 Variable automatic gain control loop gain
Patents: 167 Patent Applications: 3 - 241.1 Different gain stages
Patents: 86 Patent Applications: 1 - 242.1 Delayed
Patents: 29 Patent Applications: 0 - 242.2 Different delay for different signal stages or thresholds
Patents: 24 Patent Applications: 0 - 243.1 Radio frequency stage only delayed
Patents: 23 Patent Applications: 0 - 244.1 Dual time constant
Patents: 17 Patent Applications: 0 - 245.1 Automatic gain control signal derived from information signal
Patents: 288 Patent Applications: 8 - 245.2 Plural stages controlled
Patents: 98 Patent Applications: 1 - 246.1 Responsive to plural inputs
Patents: 66 Patent Applications: 2 - 247.1 Separate automatic gain control signals
Patents: 63 Patent Applications: 2 - 248.1 Constant or controlled input impedance
Patents: 22 Patent Applications: 5 - 249.1 Variable attenuator type
Patents: 184 Patent Applications: 9 - 250.1 Automatic gain control to improve strong signal handling
Patents: 163 Patent Applications: 4 - 251.1 Plural stages with different levels or bias to each stage (e.g., partial automatic gain control)
Patents: 93 Patent Applications: 4 - 252.1 Semiconductor
Patents: 65 Patent Applications: 2 - 253.1 Plural stages controlled with plates, screen grids, or cathodes connected in parallel
Patents: 8 Patent Applications: 0 - 253.2 Plural amplifier stages
Patents: 72 Patent Applications: 9 - 254 Sensitivity control
Patents: 111 Patent Applications: 8 - 255 Local oscillator frequency control
Patents: 305 Patent Applications: 103 - 256 Combined with other control
Patents: 38 Patent Applications: 4 - 257 Automatic
Patents: 82 Patent Applications: 11 - 258 Utilizing particular local oscillator control
Patents: 157 Patent Applications: 17 - 259 Reference oscillator or source
Patents: 133 Patent Applications: 7 - 260 Phase lock loop or frequency synthesizer
Patents: 1041 Patent Applications: 113 - 261 Variable reactance (e.g., reactance tube)
Patents: 13 Patent Applications: 1 - 262 Voltage controlled capacitor
Patents: 51 Patent Applications: 2 - 263 Discriminator or detector
Patents: 55 Patent Applications: 7 - 264 Voltage control of oscillator
Patents: 166 Patent Applications: 10 - 265 With local oscillator synchronization or locking
Patents: 231 Patent Applications: 15 - 266 Selectivity or bandwidth control
Patents: 348 Patent Applications: 20 - 267 Tone control
Patents: 26 Patent Applications: 3 - 268 Fidelity control
Patents: 3 Patent Applications: 1 - 269 With wave collector (e.g., antenna)
Patents: 127 Patent Applications: 80 - 270 Power-line or receiver element used as wave collector
Patents: 28 Patent Applications: 5 - 271 Suppression of radiation from receiver via wave collector
Patents: 14 Patent Applications: 3 - 272 Plural separate collectors
Patents: 224 Patent Applications: 135 - 273 With particular output combining
Patents: 251 Patent Applications: 31 - 274 Loop or coil antenna
Patents: 27 Patent Applications: 8 - 275 With frequency changing or selecting in the output path of one or more collectors
Patents: 63 Patent Applications: 8 - 276.1 With phase shifting, correcting, or regulating in the output path of one or more collectors
Patents: 273 Patent Applications: 6 - 277.1 Selectively or alternately connected to receiver
Patents: 558 Patent Applications: 28 - 277.2 By signal quality (e.g., noise)
Patents: 350 Patent Applications: 18 - 278.1 Combined with noise or interference elimination
Patents: 328 Patent Applications: 19 - 279.1 Plural antenna currents entering single transformer
Patents: 41 Patent Applications: 0 - 280 With coupling to a stage of the receiver
Patents: 136 Patent Applications: 33 - 281 Having distributed parameters
Patents: 33 Patent Applications: 2 - 282 Transmission line
Patents: 63 Patent Applications: 1 - 283 Undesired signal or noise control (e.g., antistatic)
Patents: 87 Patent Applications: 31 - 284 Balancing or cancelling
Patents: 50 Patent Applications: 11 - 285 With image frequency suppression
Patents: 74 Patent Applications: 36 - 286 Wave filter, coil, or wave trap
Patents: 67 Patent Applications: 9 - 287 Shunt or bypass
Patents: 24 Patent Applications: 2 - 288 Particular composition (e.g., of cell or element)
Patents: 4 Patent Applications: 0 - 289 With coupling varying, regulating, or control
Patents: 62 Patent Applications: 2 - 290 Including passive tuned circuit
Patents: 38 Patent Applications: 7 - 291 Using active device (e.g., as preamplifier or reactance)
Patents: 58 Patent Applications: 5 - 292 Transformer or other passive inductance
Patents: 58 Patent Applications: 7 - 293 Specified stage (e.g., mixer, amplifier, or demodulator)
Patents: 107 Patent Applications: 66 - 294 With particular electron tube structure
Patents: 5 Patent Applications: 0 - 295 Modulation distortion or cross talk correction or elimination
Patents: 269 Patent Applications: 47 - 296 Noise or interference elimination
Patents: 1160 Patent Applications: 306 - 297 In vehicle
Patents: 84 Patent Applications: 5 - 298 Originating in power supply
Patents: 22 Patent Applications: 7 - 299 Filter or rectification in power supply energized by fluctuating or a.c. source
Patents: 18 Patent Applications: 14 - 300 By shielding
Patents: 129 Patent Applications: 15 - 301 Plural or compartmented shielding structure
Patents: 90 Patent Applications: 2 - 302 Image frequency suppression
Patents: 308 Patent Applications: 66 - 303 Using plural separate signal paths
Patents: 328 Patent Applications: 23 - 304 Phase shift in at least one path
Patents: 236 Patent Applications: 5 - 305 With balancing or neutralizing
Patents: 109 Patent Applications: 7 - 306 Filter in at least one path
Patents: 215 Patent Applications: 13 - 307 With specific filter structure
Patents: 559 Patent Applications: 140 - 308 With amplitude limiter
Patents: 59 Patent Applications: 7 - 309 In demodulator or low frequency (audio amplifier circuit)
Patents: 34 Patent Applications: 2 - 310 Internally generated noise or oscillations
Patents: 130 Patent Applications: 11 - 311 In radio frequency amplifier, intermediate frequency amplifier or converter circuit
Patents: 166 Patent Applications: 20 - 312 In demodulator or low frequency (e.g., audio frequency)
Patents: 124 Patent Applications: 5 - 313 Frequency modifying or conversion
Patents: 541 Patent Applications: 210 - 314 Plural separate successive conversions
Patents: 237 Patent Applications: 19 - 315 With plural separate local oscillators
Patents: 239 Patent Applications: 9 - 316 With frequency stabilization for at least one local oscillator
Patents: 173 Patent Applications: 5 - 317 Unwanted oscillation or radiation prevention
Patents: 162 Patent Applications: 14 - 318 With specified local oscillator structure or coupling
Patents: 333 Patent Applications: 47 - 319 With particular coupling
Patents: 123 Patent Applications: 13 - 320 Lumped impedance
Patents: 12 Patent Applications: 4 - 321 In a single envelope or with common active element (e.g., autodyne)
Patents: 140 Patent Applications: 2 - 322 Plural common electrode
Patents: 5 Patent Applications: 0 - 323 Particular frequency conversion structure or circuitry
Patents: 706 Patent Applications: 226 - 324 Homodyne (i.e., zero beat or synchrodyne reception)
Patents: 432 Patent Applications: 24 - 325 Including distributed electrical parameter structure
Patents: 125 Patent Applications: 12 - 326 With balanced mixer
Patents: 486 Patent Applications: 77 - 327 Stripline
Patents: 283 Patent Applications: 6 - 328 Hollow waveguide
Patents: 91 Patent Applications: 1 - 329 Electron beam tube
Patents: 2 Patent Applications: 1 - 330 With nonlinear impedance (e.g., diode)
Patents: 221 Patent Applications: 4 - 331 Crystal or electron tube diode
Patents: 43 Patent Applications: 8 - 332 Push-pull
Patents: 62 Patent Applications: 0 - 333 Transistor or integrated circuit
Patents: 746 Patent Applications: 202 - 334 With particular receiver circuit
Patents: 245 Patent Applications: 153 - 335 Plural diverse function tube or stage (performs plural functions alternately or concurrently)
Patents: 14 Patent Applications: 7 - 336 Superregenerative detector or discriminator
Patents: 51 Patent Applications: 17 - 337 Discriminator or demodulator
Patents: 203 Patent Applications: 37 - 338 Coupling or decoupling between stages
Patents: 74 Patent Applications: 9 - 339 Band pass filter
Patents: 213 Patent Applications: 55 - 340 Variably tunable or adjustable
Patents: 232 Patent Applications: 12 - 341 Amplifier
Patents: 138 Patent Applications: 74 - 342 Reflex type
Patents: 22 Patent Applications: 0 - 343.1 Having particular power or bias supply (including self-powered or battery saving means)
Patents: 518 Patent Applications: 69 - 343.2 Battery saving based on received signal
Patents: 333 Patent Applications: 17 - 343.3 Based on identification
Patents: 144 Patent Applications: 4 - 343.4 Based on schedule information
Patents: 160 Patent Applications: 2 - 343.5 Battery saving based on detected power source level
Patents: 148 Patent Applications: 3 - 343.6 Back-up power supply
Patents: 71 Patent Applications: 1 - 344 Combined with diverse art device
Patents: 448 Patent Applications: 107 - 345 With vehicle
Patents: 428 Patent Applications: 73 - 346 Detachable for portability
Patents: 135 Patent Applications: 3 - 347 Cabinet, housing, or chassis structure
Patents: 401 Patent Applications: 68 - 348 With retractable or readily detachable chassis
Patents: 212 Patent Applications: 15 - 349 Sectional or interconnectable (e.g., modules)
Patents: 234 Patent Applications: 20 - 350 With particular speaker mounting
Patents: 96 Patent Applications: 9 - 351 Transportable
Patents: 513 Patent Applications: 18 - 352 Remote control of receiver
Patents: 196 Patent Applications: 46 - 353 Plural conditions from remote station
Patents: 55 Patent Applications: 1 - 354 Mechanical
Patents: 5 Patent Applications: 1 - 355 Amplitude, volume, or gain control
Patents: 50 Patent Applications: 10 - 899 MISCELLANEOUS
Patents: 34 Patent Applications: 7
| DefinitionThis is the generic class for modulated carrier wave communications not elsewhere classifiable. Some art areas excluded from this class are: Alternating or pulsating current telegraphy; Antennas; Broadcast or multiplex stereo; Condition responsive indicating systems with a radio coupling link; Directive carrier wave systems; Multiplex carrier wave communications; Paging via modulated carrier wave; Pulse or digital communications which may be modulated onto a carrier wave; Reflected carrier wave systems (e.g., radar); Selective (e.g., remote control); Telemarketing; Television; Facsimile. (See References to Other Classes, below, for class references.) | Lines with other classes and within this classThe combination of the subject matter of this class (455) and other art environment is generally classified with the other art environment where that environment is significant by virtue of the claimed relationship. For example: Directive systems; Geophysical systems; Radar systems; Radio remote control systems; Telegraph systems; Telemetering systems; Television systems; Facsimile systems (See References to Other Classes, below.) Subcombinations specific to a modulated carrier wave communication system are classified herein unless classified elsewhere. For example: Demodulation and detector, oscillators, per se, Modulators, per se, and tuners, per se, are classified elsewhere. (See References to Other Classes, below.) (1) Note. The classification lines between this class (455) and the related subcombinations classes are found in the class definitions of these subcombination classes. ORGANIZATION OF THIS CLASS Subclasses 1-355 of this class (455) are limited to radio wave communication systems in which the carrier wave is modulated by a continuous (analog) signals. These subclasses exclude: (A) Remote control of an external device which is classified in Class 340, subclasses 825-825.98. (B) Multiplexing of signals which represent intelligence; see Class 370. (C) Pulse or digital signals which represent intelligence; see Class 359, subclasses 109-195; and Class 375. The above subclasses may include pulse signals which are used to control a transmitter or receiver; however, where the information content is represented by a pulse or digital signal, classification is in Class 375. Subclass 899 of this class (455) is miscellaneous analog or pulse modulation carrier wave communication not elsewhere classified, for example, modulated protons, muons, or neutrino particles utilized for communication of information. |
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