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Mark Twain (Samuel L. Clemens) received Patent No. 121,992 for "An Improvement in Adjustable and Detachable Straps for Garments." He later received two more patents: one for a self-pasting scrapbook and one for a game to help players remember important historical dates.

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Class 451/254 - Disk or wheel abrader


Subclass of Class 451 - Abrading
Definition: Abrading machine especially adapted for the grinding of
No. of patents: 84
Last issue date: 10/07/2008


1      
NumberTitleIssue Date
7431633Plating removing apparatus for three-piece wheel
To provide a plating removing apparatus for 3-piece wheels, which can easily and neatly remove plating at the welding planned portion of the superimposed part of the inner rim and the outer rim. A plating removing apparatus that removes plating of a welding planned ...
10/07/2008
7360735Device for the attachment of a card clothing with a force measuring device
The present invention relates to a device for winding a card clothing onto a roll with a roll drive unit and a braking device acting on the card clothing for generating a winding pretension in a region of the card clothing between roll and braking device. To be able...
04/22/2008
7261620Method and device for reprofiling railway wheels
The present invention relates to a method for reprofiling wheel disks (7) or brake disks of a railway wheel or wheelset (6), rotatably mounted in bearing housings (9), by machining using a machine tool (12), which is designed to be portab...
08/28/2007
7174271Tire radial force variation prediction method
It is possible to significantly reduce a prediction error of the high-speed RFV and the high-speed TFV in a tire having a large PRO growth amount at high speed. Three or more sample tires are extracted from each lot. The PRO and RFV are measured and the least-square...
02/06/2007
7108589Polishing apparatus and method
A polishing apparatus and method has a function of polishing a surface of a film formed on a substrate to a flat mirror finish and a function of polishing unnecessary metal film such as copper film deposited on an outer peripheral portion of the substrate to remove ...
09/19/2006
7055381Method of testing tires for durability
A laboratory test for general tire durability can produce results comparable to the GM-ATE road test. A passenger tire is mounted in a test machine and run at approximately 50 mph (80 kph), at maximum rated inflation pressure, with at least 100% maximum rated radial...
06/06/2006
7044840Grinding method and grinding machine
In a grinding machine grinding a workpiece W by a grinding wheel G to supply coolant to one of a grinding point P or the workpiece W by way of a relative movement between the grinding wheel W rotatably supported on a wheel slide 11 and the workpiece W support...
05/16/2006
7008307Apparatus for sharpening a circular blade
The present invention relates to an apparatus for sharpening a circular blade. The sharpening apparatus is adapted to be positioned adjacent a power-driven sharpening wheel at an angle. The sharpening apparatus includes an angularly adjustable tool holder for angula...
03/07/2006
6942069Braking system for a wheeled abrading machine
An abrading machine braking system for use in braking a wheeled abrading machine having a rotating abrading tool used in abrading a surface. The abrading machine braking system uses two braking wheels that engage the surface of the wheels of the abrading machine and...
09/13/2005
6902467Apparatus for processing a lens and process for processing a lens
A apparatus comprises a portion for setting a load 133 which sets the load of pressing a lens to a rotating tool, a portion for setting the rotation speed of a lens shaft 132 which sets the rotation speed and the direction of rotation of a lens-holding...
06/07/2005
6875080Method for force correction
A method for directional force correction of pneumatic tires that simultaneously corrects radial and tangential force exerted by the tire. The method allows for the correction of tangential force regardless of the rotational direction of the tire. This invention acc...
04/05/2005
6773334Dust collection and removal system
A dust collection and removal system for use in conjunction with a tire uniformity machine includes a grinding wheel shroud having a vacuum aperture therein. The vacuum aperture is connected to a vacuum source. An air nozzle is centrally mounted in the vacuum apertu...
08/10/2004
6722964Polishing apparatus and method
A polishing apparatus and method has a function of polishing a surface of a film formed on a substrate to a flat mirror finish and a function of polishing unnecessary metal film such as copper film deposited on an outer peripheral portion of the substrate to remove ...
04/20/2004
6705156Cross-correlation method for identification and removal of machine contribution from tire uniformity measurements
Method to identify and remove machine contributions from tire uniformity measurements made on a tire uniformity machine by synchronizing and averaging together multiple measurements of tire uniformity made on a single test tire that is re-mounted between measurement...
03/16/2004
6648738Grinding fluid supply device of lens grinding apparatus
Disclosed is a grinding fluid supply device of a lens grinding apparatus. The grinding fluid supply device includes first grinding fluid supply means for supplying a grinding fluid in a tangent direction of a circular grinding wheel, which has a grinding ...
11/18/2003
6615613Method of grinding a substrate and method of manufacturing a glass substrate and a magnetic recording medium by the use of the glass substrate
In a method of grinding side end surfaces of substrates, spacers are interposed between the substrates to form a stack of the substrates and the spacers. The spacers are slightly smaller in size than the substrates. The stack of the substrates and the spa...
09/09/2003
6609074Tire uniformity prediction using balance and low speed uniformity data
Methods and apparatus for predicting tire uniformity, preferably a harmonic component of force variation for a production tire, preferably when operating at a high speed, and also method and apparatus for manufacturing tires and controlling the manufactur...
08/19/2003
6431961Apparatus and method for chamfering wafer
A grindstone and a wafer are rotated at high speeds in the same direction. The rotating wafer is slowly moved toward the rotating grindstone to thereby gradually chamfer the periphery of the wafer....
08/13/2002
6428397Wafer edge polishing method and apparatus
A semi-conductor wafer (12) has its inclined edge flanks polished by a grooved wheel (16) of synthetic plastics material, while a jet (20) of polishing slurry, which may comprise colloidal silica, is fed downwards into the zone of contact between the whee...
08/06/2002
6410438Method and device for polishing work edge
Method and device for polishing an edge of a work is disclosed, wherein a rubber wheel 6 containing abrasives is rotated in a plane normal to a surface of a work 5 in a form of a thin plate having an edge 5a to be polished. A spindle portion 8 holding the...
06/25/2002
6328641Method and apparatus for polishing an outer edge ring on a semiconductor wafer
An outer edge ring of a semiconductor wafer is polished to prevent delamination and peeling-off of at least one layer of material deposited near the outer edge of the semiconductor wafer during fabrication of integrated circuits. The semiconductor wafer i...
12/11/2001
6296549Apparatus and method of machining brake components
This invention relates to an improved apparatus and method for finish machining brake components. The apparatus includes an electrode ring adapted to be secured to a rotatable shaft. The electrode ring includes at least one plurality of circumferentially ...
10/02/2001
6261160Method and apparatus for specular-polishing of work edges
A polishing apparatus comprises a rotating table intermittently rotating through 120°0 increments; three polishing drums and three work-holding means 12 provided on the rotating table; a handling means for unloading a processed work from the work-holding...
07/17/2001
6257956Method to identify and remove machine contributions from tire uniformity measurements
Method to identify and remove machine contributions from tire uniformity measurements made on a tire uniformity machine by averaging one or more measurements of tire uniformity from a single test tire to calculate an average machine contribution signal, a...
07/10/2001
6248005Method and device for polishing work edge
Method and device for polishing an edge of a work is disclosed, wherein a rubber wheel 6 containing abrasives is rotated in a plane normal to a surface of a work 5 in a form of a thin plate having an edge 5a to be polished. A spindle portion 8 holding the...
06/19/2001
6217424Metal-polishing technique
A technique for polishing metal objects such as, for example, those made of aluminum, stainless steel, and brass is described. The technique employs a metal-polishing apparatus which includes a double-jointed arm assembly and a table assembly. The arm ass...
04/17/2001
6200205Lapping tool
A lapping tool has an elongate shank mechanically coupled to a platform, having a generally planar working surface, by a universal joint comprising a ball and socket. A cavity is provided for entrapping grinding paste. Normally, the parts are made of elec...
03/13/2001
6139401Method of correcting the imbalance of a pneumatic tire with a tire uniformity machine
A method for correcting the balance of a pneumatic tire mounted in a tire uniformity machine modified for balance screening such tires. After balance screening of the tires, tires which are unacceptably imbalanced are maintained at the second rotational s...
10/31/2000
6066031Wafer chamfering method and apparatus
A wafer to be chamfered is supported in such a manner as to rotate and to move in the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction which are perpendicular to one another, and a periphery grinding wheel is rotatably placed on the Y-axis. To chamfer a circular...
05/23/2000
6062950Dual wheel tire grinder
A tire grinding apparatus includes at least one support arm pivotally connected to a base. A pair of grinding wheels are rotatably carried by the support arm and are adapted to engage the outer surface of a tire. The grinding wheels are disposed such that...
05/16/2000
6050876Automated abrader
An automated apparatus for testing a plurality of sample wheels includes a grindstone, a first programmable servo motor coupled to the grindstone, a plurality sample wheels disposed about a circumference of the grindstone, and a second programmable servo ...
04/18/2000
5964652Apparatus for the chemical-mechanical polishing of wafers
An apparatus for the chemical-mechanical polishing of wafers has a rotating disk provided with a polishing body, a supply device for a polishing fluid and a holding device for the wafer. An axis of the disk runs parallel to the surface of the wafer. A cyl...
10/12/1999
5954566Method and apparatus for reconditioning digital recording discs
An apparatus (96) and method for reconditioning the protective coating (14) of a digital recording disc (10) is provided. The apparatus (96) includes a turntable (98) configured to receive the non-data center section (17) of the digital disc (10), a brake...
09/21/1999
5727990Method for mirror-polishing chamfered portion of wafer and mirror-polishing apparatus
A method and an apparatus, which enable mirror-polishing a peripheral chamfered portion of a semiconductor wafer effectively, are disclosed. Mirror-polishing a peripheral side surface of the chamfered portion of the wafer, beveled surfaces thereof, and ro...
03/17/1998
5720652Device for microfinishing both sides of a workpiece
In a device for microfinishing both sides of disklike workpieces with plane and/or spherical surface, two tool spindles with two tools are provided on two orbit spindles; the two tools engage the two face-end surfaces of the workpiece. The tool spindles r...
02/24/1998
5707272Polishing apparatus for a CRT glass panel and a method of polishing the glass panel
When a face portion of a CRT glass panel is polished by fixing the glass panel on a rotating table and pushing a rotating cylindrical drum type polishing tool, which is supported by a supporting frame, to the face portion, the supporting frame is swung ar...
01/13/1998
5678963Method for truing sets of rail vehicle wheels by chip removal and under-floor machine for performing the method
Wheels of rail vehicles are trued while the wheels are kept rotating about a wheel center of rotation that is continuously corrected to keep the center of rotation in a fixed position in response to eccentricities a wheel may have, especially in its outer...
10/21/1997
5658189Grinding apparatus for wafer edge
A slide table is slidably supported on the slide stage which is moved by a guide screw. The slide table is connected with the slide stage by means of pressurization means. A rotatable wafer table is provided on the slide table. A grinding wheel for chamfe...
08/19/1997
5647791Process for grinding rotating rubber rolls and means for carrying out this process
The process for grinding a rotating rubber roll by means of a grinding wheel is taking place in such a way that at least during the last grinding cut a rotating plugging roll is applied to the grinding wheel which plugging roll has a harder rubber than th...
07/15/1997
5593343Apparatus for reconditioning digital recording discs
An apparatus for reconditioning the protective coating of a digital recording disc is provided. The apparatus includes a turntable configured to receive a digital disc, a first motor for rotating the turntable, a turntable support for attaching the turnta...
01/14/1997
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