...that a workman who left the soap mixing machine on too long was responsible for making Ivory Soap? He was so embarrassed by his mistake that he threw the mess in a stream. Imagine his dismay when the evidence of his error floated to the surface! Result: Ivory soap, the soap that floats.
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| Number | Title | Issue Date |
| 8105942 | CMP-first damascene process scheme An improved metal interconnect is formed with reduced metal voids and dendrites. An embodiment includes forming a mask layer on a dielectric layer, forming openings in the mask and dielectric layers, depositing a planarization layer over the mask layer and filling t... | 01/31/2012 |
| 8030209 | Enhancing structural integrity of low-k dielectrics in metallization systems of semiconductor devices by using a crack suppressing material layer During the formation of metallization layers of sophisticated semiconductor devices, the damaging of sensitive dielectric materials, such as ULK materials, may be significantly reduced during a CMP process by applying a compressive stress level. This may be accompli... | 10/04/2011 |
| 7968456 | Method of forming an embedded barrier layer for protection from chemical mechanical polishing process A semiconductor interconnect structure and method providing an embedded barrier layer to prevent damage to the dielectric material during or after Chemical Mechanical Polishing. The method employs a combination of an embedded film, etchback, using either selective C... | 06/28/2011 |
| 7928007 | Method for reducing dielectric overetch when making contact to conductive features In a first preferred embodiment of the present invention, conductive features are formed on a first dielectric etch stop layer, and a second dielectric material is deposited over and between the conductive features. A via etch to the conductive features which is sel... | 04/19/2011 |
| 7790609 | Method of forming metal line in semiconductor device A method of forming a metal line in a semiconductor device is disclosed. The method of forming a metal line in a semiconductor device includes forming an interlayer insulating film over a substrate. A via hole may be formed by selectively patterning the interlayer i... | 09/07/2010 |
| 7655563 | Method for preventing the formation of dentrites in a semiconductor The invention relates to a semiconductor circuit arrangement having a semiconductor substrate, a first doping region, a second doping region, a connection doping region, an insulation layer and an electrically conductive structure which is to be planarized, it being... | 02/02/2010 |
| 7528066 | Structure and method for metal integration An interconnect structure including a gouging feature at the bottom of one of the via openings and a method of forming the same are provided. In accordance with the present invention, the method of forming the interconnect structure does not disrupt the coverage of ... | 05/05/2009 |
| 7416985 | Semiconductor device having a multilayer interconnection structure and fabrication method thereof A multilayer interconnection structure includes a first interlayer insulation film, a second interlayer insulation film formed over the first interlayer insulation film, an interconnection trench formed in the first interlayer insulation film and having a sidewall s... | 08/26/2008 |
| 7416930 | Method for producing an oxide confined semiconductor laser A method for producing an oxide confined semiconductor laser uses a dual platform to synchronously produce a light emitting active area and a wire bonding area on a semiconductor material and use a metal protective material, an electrically conductive metal material... | 08/26/2008 |
| 7407879 | Chemical planarization performance for copper/low-k interconnect structures An electrical interconnect structure on a substrate, which includes: a first low-k dielectric layer; a spin-on low k CMP protective layer that is covalently bonded to the first low-k dielectric layer; and a CVD deposited hardmask/CMP polish stop layer is provided. E... | 08/05/2008 |
| 7384865 | Semiconductor device with a metal line and method of forming the same A method of forming a metal line in a semiconductor device includes: forming a lower insulation layer for insulation from the lower substrate; forming a first metal line at a certain region on the lower insulation layer; sequentially forming a first oxide layer, an ... | 06/10/2008 |
| 7381638 | Fabrication technique using sputter etch and vacuum transfer First material (106) is situated on the surface of a substructure (100 and 102) and in an opening (104), such as a Wench, that extends partway through the substructure. Second material (108) is situated on the first material in the... | 06/03/2008 |
| 7375023 | Method and apparatus for chemical mechanical polishing of semiconductor substrates Methods and apparatus for processing substrates to improve polishing uniformity, improve planarization, remove residual material and minimize defect formation are provided. In one aspect, a method is provided for processing a substrate having a conductive material a... | 05/20/2008 |
| 7364997 | Methods of forming integrated circuitry and methods of forming local interconnects In one implementation, field oxide is grown within bulk semiconductive material in a first circuitry area and not over immediately adjacent bulk semiconductive material in a second circuitry area. The field oxide is etched from the first circuitry area. After the et... | 04/29/2008 |
| 7338907 | Selective etching processes of silicon nitride and indium oxide thin films for FeRAM device applications A dry etch process is described for selectively etching silicon nitride from conductive oxide material for use in a semiconductor fabrication process. Adding an oxidant in the etch gas mixture could increase the etch rate for the silicon nitride while reducing the e... | 03/04/2008 |
| 7301190 | Structures and methods to enhance copper metallization Disclosed structures and methods inhibit atomic migration and related capacitive-resistive effects between a metallization layer and an insulator layer in a semiconductor structure. One exemplary structure includes an inhibiting layer between an insulator and a meta... | 11/27/2007 |
| 7291525 | System and method for manufacturing thin film resistors using a trench and chemical mechanical polishing A system and method is disclosed for manufacturing thin film resistors using a trench and chemical mechanical polishing. A trench is etched in a layer of dielectric material and a thin film resistor layer is deposited so that the thin film resistor layer lines the t... | 11/06/2007 |
| 7285196 | Methods and apparatus for making integrated-circuit wiring from copper, silver, gold, and other metals In recent years, copper wiring has emerged as a promising substitute for the aluminum wiring in integrated circuits, because copper offers lower electrical resistance and better reliability at smaller dimensions than aluminum. However, use of copper typically requir... | 10/23/2007 |
| 7276788 | Hydrophobic foamed insulators for high density circuits A conductive system and a method of forming an insulator for use in the conductive system is disclosed. The conductive system comprises a foamed polymer layer on a substrate. The foamed polymer layer has a surface that is hydrophobic, and a plurality of conductive s... | 10/02/2007 |
| 7268413 | Bipolar transistors with low-resistance emitter contacts Many integrated circuits include a type of transistor known as a bipolar junction transistor, which has an emitter contact formed of polysilicon. Unfortunately, polysilicon has a relatively high electrical resistance that poses an obstacle to improving switching spe... | 09/11/2007 |
| 7262130 | Methods for making integrated-circuit wiring from copper, silver, gold, and other metals Integrated circuits, the key components in thousands of electronic and computer products, include interconnected networks of electrical components. The components are typically wired, or interconnected, together with aluminum wires. In recent years, researchers have... | 08/28/2007 |
| 7262505 | Selective electroless-plated copper metallization Structures and methods are provided which include a selective electroless copper metallization. The present invention includes a novel methodology for forming copper vias on a substrate, including depositing a thin film seed layer of Palladium (Pd) or Copper (Cu) on... | 08/28/2007 |
| 7255772 | High pressure processing chamber for semiconductor substrate A high pressure chamber comprises a chamber housing, a platen, and a mechanical drive mechanism. The chamber housing comprises a first sealing surface. The platen comprises a region for holding the semiconductor substrate and a second sealing surface. The mechanical... | 08/14/2007 |
| 7253521 | Methods for making integrated-circuit wiring from copper, silver, gold, and other metals Integrated circuits include networks of electrical components that are typically wired, or interconnected, together with aluminum wires. In recent years, researchers have begun using copper in combination with diffusion barriers, rather than aluminum, to form the wi... | 08/07/2007 |
| 7238607 | Method to minimize formation of recess at surface planarized by chemical mechanical planarization When chemical mechanical planarization (CMP) is used to planarize a surface coexposing patterned features and dielectric fill, where patterned features and the fill are formed of materials having very different CMP removal rates or characteristics, the planarized su... | 07/03/2007 |
| 7238606 | Semiconductor devices and method for fabricating the same Methods for fabricating a copper interconnect of a semiconductor device are disclosed. An example method for fabricating a copper interconnect of a semiconductor device deposits a first insulating layer on a substrate having at least one predetermined structure, for... | 07/03/2007 |
| 7235882 | Semiconductor device having a wiring layer of damascene structure and method for manufacturing the same In a semiconductor device, a wiring pattern groove is formed in a surface portion of a silicon oxide film provided above a semiconductor substrate. A wiring layer is buried into the wiring pattern groove with a barrier metal film interposed therebetween. The barrier... | 06/26/2007 |
| 7232757 | Semiconductor integrated circuit device and fabrication method for semiconductor integrated circuit device Cu interconnections embedded in an interconnection slot of a silicon oxide film are formed by polishing using CMP to improve the insulation breakdown resistance of a copper interconnection formed using the Damascene method, and after a post-CMP cleaning step, the su... | 06/19/2007 |
| 7223685 | Damascene fabrication with electrochemical layer removal The present application discloses process comprising providing a wafer, the wafer comprising an inter-layer dielectric (ILD) having a feature therein, an under-layer deposited on the ILD, and a barrier layer deposited on the under-layer, and a conductive layer depos... | 05/29/2007 |
| 7220665 | H plasma treatment Electronic devices are constructed by a method that includes forming a first conductive layer in an opening in a multilayer dielectric structure supported by a substrate, forming a core conductive layer on the first conductive layer, subjecting the core conductive l... | 05/22/2007 |
| 7214602 | Method of forming a conductive structure A method of forming a conductive structure is disclosed. The method includes forming an interconnect in a substrate, and forming a layer of iridium on the interconnect. The layer of iridium has a thickness of less than six hundred angstroms. The method further inclu... | 05/08/2007 |
| 7201636 | Chemical mechanical polishing a substrate having a filler layer and a stop layer A substrate is chemical mechanical polished with a high-selectivity slurry until the stop layer is at least partially exposed, and then the substrate is polished with a low-selectivity slurry until the stop layer is completely exposed. ... | 04/10/2007 |
| 7199043 | Method of forming copper wiring in semiconductor device Disclosed in a method of forming a copper wiring in a semiconductor device. A copper layer buries a damascene pattern in which an interlayer insulating film of a low dielectric constant. The copper layer is polished by means of a chemical mechanical polishing proces... | 04/03/2007 |
| 7189638 | Method for manufacturing metal structure using trench A method for manufacturing a metal structure using a trench includes etching a semiconductor substrate to form a trench, depositing a seed layer over the semiconductor substrate including in the trench, stacking an insulating layer over the seed layer, removing a po... | 03/13/2007 |
| 7183193 | Integrated device technology using a buried power buss for major device and circuit advantages A method for providing an improved integrated circuit device is disclosed. The method comprises the steps of providing active and passive areas in the substrate, providing a plurality of slots in the substrate after providing the active and passive areas, and oxidiz... | 02/27/2007 |
| 7172962 | Method of manufacturing a semiconductor device On a substrate are sequentially formed a first interconnection 203, a diffusion barrier film 205 and a second insulating film 207, and on the upper surface of the second insulating film 207 is then formed a sacrificial film 213. Ne... | 02/06/2007 |
| 7172963 | Manufacturing method of semiconductor integrated circuit device that includes chemically and mechanically polishing two conductive layers using two polishing pads that have different properties In the forming process of buried wirings by filling wiring trenches formed in an insulator with a conductive film mainly made of Cu, the buried wirings are formed to have a uniform-height regardless of the width and density of the wiring trenches. When polishing a b... | 02/06/2007 |
| 7163438 | Zone polishing using variable slurry solid content A slurry dispensing apparatus for use with a chemical mechanical polishing tool for planarizing semiconductor substrates having irregular topology. The apparatus includes a slurry dispensing manifold with a first end suspended over a polishing pad, and a second end ... | 01/16/2007 |
| 7157734 | Semiconductor bond pad structures and methods of manufacturing thereof Described is a semiconductor device having improved semiconductor bond pad reliability and methods of manufacturing thereof. The semiconductor device includes a layer formed over an integrated circuit on a semiconductor substrate. The first layer includes a conducti... | 01/02/2007 |
| 7144518 | CMP for corrosion-free CoFe elements for magnetic heads A method of manufacture of magnetic heads which include CoFe elements using CMP is presented. The method includes providing a slurry of Al2O3, adjusting the concentration of H2O2 in said slurry to within a range of 6–12%... | 12/05/2006 |