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Class 436/181 - Gaseous sample or with change of physical state


Subclass of Class 436 - Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing
Definition: Processes including step of sampling a vaporous or gaseous
No. of patents: 350
Last issue date: 11/22/2011


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NumberTitleIssue Date
8062905Purge and trap concentrator with sparge vessel
A purge and trap concentrator system that includes a sparge vessel, and includes a variable gas flow valve for controlling the gas pressure in an analytic trap or the sparge vessel; a sensor that detects both a foaming sample state and a high liquid level in the spa...
11/22/2011
7985597Process and apparatus for providing a gaseous substance for the analysis of chemical elements or compounds
The invention relates to a process and to an apparatus for providing a gaseous substance for the analysis of chemical elements or compounds. In one embodiment, a starting substance is continuously admixed with a reagent substance. This results in a gaseous reaction ...
07/26/2011
7901948Use of molecular tweezers as sensitive materials in chemical sensors for detecting or assaying organic compounds in the vapour state
The invention relates to the use of molecular tweezers as sensitive materials in chemical sensors intended to detect or assay organic compounds in the vapour state, and in particular nitro compounds. These molecular tweezers correspond to the general formula ...
03/08/2011
7875464Processing and analysis techniques involving in-vessel material generation
In at least one embodiment, the inventive technology relates to in-vessel generation of a material from a solution of interest as part of a processing and/or analysis operation. Preferred embodiments of the in-vessel material generation (e.g., in-vessel solid materi...
01/25/2011
7867779System and method comprising same for measurement and/or analysis of particles in gas stream
A system and method for measuring and analyzing particles within a gas feed stream. In one aspect, the system includes a particle counter and a particle capture filter that are arranged in parallel. In another aspect, the system includes a purifying device to remove...
01/11/2011
7863055Sampling system for introduction of high boiling point streams at low temperature
The present invention is a method and apparatus for sampling a high-temperature gaseous process stream containing components with high boiling points. The sampling system is especially suited for instruments having extremely low pressure chambers, such as mass spect...
01/04/2011
7820452Transparent elastomer safety shield
Transparent elastomer safety shields for laboratory glassware subjected to vacuum evacuation, and for electronic components, is disclosed. Removable glassware sheaths permit viewing vacuum processes while protecting personnel from implosion hazards. Removable sheath...
10/26/2010
7803635Purge and trap concentrator with sparge vessel
A purge and trap concentrator system that includes a sparge vessel, and includes a variable gas flow valve for controlling the gas pressure in an analytic trap or the sparge vessel; a sensor that detects both a foaming sample state and a high liquid level in the spa...
09/28/2010
7763474Multi-phase fluid sampling method and apparatus
The invention provides a method for producing a homogenous sample of a pressurized fluid stream flowing in a pipeline, the fluid stream consisting of a majority component of hydrocarbon gas, the remainder consisting of one or more hydrocarbon liquids and water in th...
07/27/2010
7741127Method for producing diesel exhaust with particulate material for testing diesel engine aftertreatment devices
A method of using a burner-based system to produce diesel exhaust gas that contains particulate matter of a desired composition, to simulate the PM matter in exhaust produced by a production-type diesel internal combustion engine. ...
06/22/2010
7638343Method to identify or evaluate compounds useful in the field of fragrances and aromas
The invention relates to methods of identification or evaluation of compounds useful in the field of fragrances and aromas (the volatile part of a flavor). Methods according to the invention take into account the occurrence of enzymatic metabolism in the human respi...
12/29/2009
7629177Method and apparatus for introduction of high boiling point streams at low temperature
The present invention is a method and apparatus for sampling a high-temperature gaseous process stream containing components with high boiling points. The sampling system is especially suited for instruments having extremely low pressure chambers, such as mass spect...
12/08/2009
7531365Analysis of the headspace proximate a substrate surface containing fragrance-containing microcapsules
Described is apparatus and a process for the enablement of functional product analysis of the headspace proximate one or more substrate, such as hair, fabric or skin, surfaces having affixed thereto functional product, a fragrance composition and/or malodor countera...
05/12/2009
7514269Precision adaptable chemical spectrometer
The invention is directed to a spectrometer for measuring submillimeter absorption. The spectrometer may include a solid state exciter generating a submillimeter wave and sweeping a predetermined frequency band, a frequency marker generating unit electrically genera...
04/07/2009
7442555Ammonia gas sensor method and device
A mixed potential sensor device and methods for measuring total ammonia (NH3) concentration in a gas is provided. The gas is first partitioned into two streams directed into two sensing chambers. Each gas stream is conditioned by a specific catalyst syste...
10/28/2008
7435597Assays for zero-valent transition metals in sedimentary rocks using carbon monoxide with application to oil and gas exploration
The present invention is directed to novel assays for zero-valent transition metals. The novel assays of the present invention are generally methods or processes for quantitatively and/or qualitatively evaluating the presence of zero-valent transition metals on and/...
10/14/2008
7435598Catalyst testing apparatus and process
An apparatus and process are described in which a plurality of preloaded catalyst samples tubes can be serially and automatically moved from a support to a reaction zone where each catalyst sample can be heated and a preheated reagent feed contacted with the sample ...
10/14/2008
7433806Band model method for modeling atmospheric propagation at arbitrarily fine spectral resolution
A radiative transport band model algorithm has been developed for prediction and analysis of high spectral resolution radiometric measurements. Atomic and molecular line center absorption is determined from finite spectral bin equivalent widths. A new mathematically...
10/07/2008
7429358Method and apparatus for measuring gas sorption and desorption properties of materials
The invention relates to a method and an apparatus (herein referred to as a “gas sorption/desorption analyzer”) for measuring the gas sorption properties of substances (for example hydrogen sorption by metal alloys). Measurements include: Pressure Composition Te...
09/30/2008
7422904Method of operating a fixed bed reactor under predetermined hydraulic conditions
The invention provides a system for designing, operating, monitoring and/or diagnosing a chemical reaction, particularly a hydrotreating process, using a fixed bed catalytic reactor. ...
09/09/2008
7416902Method and apparatus for airborne particle sorting
An apparatus for airborne particle sorting is provided comprising a charging system adapted for applying an electrostatic charge to the particles, such that particles of at least a first group are deflected to a greater extent than particles of a second group are de...
08/26/2008
7413713Reaction apparatus and mixing system
A reaction apparatus comprises a first supply flow channel having a fine flow channel cross sectional area for a liquid pressurized by a pressurizing device, a gas supply flow channel having a fine flow channel cross sectional area for supplying a gas, a two-phase f...
08/19/2008
7410558Method and apparatus for determining a total concentration of a component in a mixture of components
The invention relates to a method and apparatus for determining a total concentration of a component in a sample, including a reactor for oxidizing or reducing the sample, a chromatographic column coupled to the reactor for separating the component in the sample, an...
08/12/2008
7390673Method and device for identifying volatile substances in solution
The invention relates to a method for fluorimetrically or photometrically identifying gaseous substances or substances, which can be converted into a gaseous state, in samples. Decomposition reactions, optional purification steps, and detection can be carried out in...
06/24/2008
7387764Contained oxygen analyzing apparatus and contained analyzing method
An apparatus for analyzing the amount of gas in a solid sample such as a contained oxygen analyzing apparatus and method utilizing a preliminary reducing furnace which can be connected to an analyzing furnace by a transfer unit. A sample such as steel can be reduced...
06/17/2008
7381373System and method for preparative mass spectrometry
A preparative mass spectrometer system includes an ionizer which converts the mixture into gas phase ions of the molecules in the mixture, and a separator which separates the ions according to their mass to charge ratio or mobility. The separator is a linear ion tra...
06/03/2008
7374722System for taking a gas sample able to contain particles of suspended materials
The sampling system of the invention includes a column comprising a first separator associated with a first collector so as to extract particles whose diameter is larger than a first diameter, and a second separator associated with a second collector which eliminate...
05/20/2008
7374942Process and apparatus for the combinatorial production and testing of catalyst material libraries by using at least two analytical methods
A process and apparatus for testing material libraries, in particular catalysts, by means of coupled use of at least two analytical methods, preferably IR thermography and mass spectrometry. Owing to the selected arrangement, the disadvantages of the two previously ...
05/20/2008
7364917Apparatus and method for detecting vaporized gas
For detecting a component of a substance (of liquid or solid) on a front surface of a substrate, the substrate with the substance thereon is transferred into a vaporizing section, the substance is heated in the vaporizing section so that the component is vaporized f...
04/29/2008
7361311System and method for the preparation of arrays of biological or other molecules
A method of separating species in a mixture of molecules, particles or atoms and collecting the separated species is described. The method comprises the steps of converting by ionization the species in the mixture to gas phase ions, separating the gas phase ions acc...
04/22/2008
7341694Ammonia sensor
In an ammonia sensor (1), lead portions (7) and (9) are provided on an insulating substrate (5); a pair of comb-shaped electrodes (11) and (13) are connected to the lead portions (7) and (9), respectively; a se...
03/11/2008
7337616System for sampling cryogenic liquids, and air separation unit provided with at least one such system
A system for sampling cryogenic liquids, and an air separation unit provided with at least one such system. The cryogenic liquid is introduced into a vaporizer, through heat exchange with the compressed air. The liquid passes through the vaporizer generally downward...
03/04/2008
7335513Apparatus and methods for parallel processing of multiple reaction mixtures
A parallel reactor system including a reactor and vessels in the reactor for holding reaction mixtures, and a cannula for introducing fluid reaction material into the vessels. A robot system is operable to insert the cannula into cannula passages in the reactor for ...
02/26/2008
7323343Nitrogen monoxide, nitrogen dioxide and ozone determination in air
An analytical system is provided for determining nitrogen monoxide, nitrogen dioxide and ozone concentrations in air samples. An ultraviolet light source 4 is used to alter the equilibrium between nitrogen dioxide and oxygen on the one hand and nitrogen monox...
01/29/2008
7323344Method of measuring the concentration of hydrogen and methane in nitrogen by ion mobility spectrometry
A method is provided for the quantitative analysis of the contents, in nitrogen, of hydrogen and methane by ionic mobility spectrometry. The method includes the steps of: a) performing a measurement of the apparent hydrogen concentration in the nitrogen to be analyz...
01/29/2008
7319039Aerosol-based detection of biological agents
The presence of an aerosol or cloud (3) of a toxic substance is detected by producing an aerosol (17, 5) of ligands (13) to the target substance in a region of sky that contains the target substance, permitting molecules the target substance to ...
01/15/2008
7318908Integrated nanotube sensor
Integrated nanotube sensors are adapted for detecting various chemical and biological molecules. In one implementation, nanotube sensor arrays are formed as nano-electronic noses capable of such detection, and can be implemented in devices including carbon nanotube-...
01/15/2008
7314595High throughput microarray spotting system and method
A system is described for automatic retrieval of microplates from a carousel. The system includes an effector arm that retrieves a selected microplate from the carousel, a microplate retainer that receives the selected microplate from the effector arm, and a control...
01/01/2008
7311757Analyte pre-concentrator for gas chromatography
An analyte pre-concentrator for gas chromatography is disclosed generally comprising a tube having a restricted outlet and packed with an adsorbent, wherein the tube serves as the liner of a chromatographic injector, as an adsorbent trap coupled to a chromatographic...
12/25/2007
7310992Device for continuous real-time monitoring of ambient air
The present invention provides a device for continuous real-time monitoring of ambient air. The device includes a receptacle, a liquid supply, and a pressure balancing system. The receptacle includes a gas inlet slit located such that the gas inlet slit is covered b...
12/25/2007
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