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...that Charles Goodyear performed some of his experiments on rubber while in debtor's prison? He was there so often he referred to it as his "hotel". Chronically in debt because of poor business sense and ill health, Goodyear depended on the generosity of friends and family. Even after he unlocked the secret to vulcanizing rubber, he was unable to improve his financial situation. When he died, his estate was $200,000 in debt.

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Class 435/75 - Oxygen of the saccharide radical is directly bonded to a nonsaccharide heterocyclic ring or a fused- or bridged-ring system which contains a nonsaccharide heterocyclic ring (e.g., coumermycin, novobiocin, etc.)


Subclass of Class 435 - Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology
Definition: Processes wherein a nonsaccharide heterocyclic ring or a
No. of patents: 135
Last issue date: 09/29/2009


1        
NumberTitleIssue Date
7595175Polyketides and their synthesis
Biosyntheses of compounds whereof at least portions are polyketides produced by means of polyketide synthase (PKS) enzyme complexes are carried out after specific alterations have been made within the acyltransferase (AT) domains of the PKSs. Particular motifs in or...
09/29/2009
7300921Polyene polyketides and methods of production
Novel polyene polyketides, their pharmaceutically acceptable salts, prodrugs and derivatives have been found to have antibiotic activity. One method for obtaining the compounds is by cultivation of Amycolatopsis orientalis ATCC™ 43491 or a mutant or variant...
11/27/2007
7241595Glycosyl-etoposide prodrugs, a process for preparation thereof and the use thereof in combination with functionalized tumor-specific enzyme conjugates
The present invention relates to glycosyl-etoposide prodrugs, a process for the preparation thereof and the use thereof in combination with functionalized tumor-specific enzyme conjugates for treating cancers. ...
07/10/2007
7217856PUFA polyketide synthase systems and uses thereof
Disclosed are the complete polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) polyketide synthase (PKS) systems from the bacterial microorganisms Shewanella japonica and Shewanella olleyana, and biologically active fragments and homologues thereof. More particularly, t...
05/15/2007
7211418PUFA polyketide synthase systems and uses thereof
The invention generally relates to polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) polyketide synthase (PKS) systems, to homologues thereof, to isolated nucleic acid molecules and recombinant nucleic acid molecules encoding biologically active domains of such a PUFA PKS system, t...
05/01/2007
7211413Process for producing purified anthocyanin and crystalline anthocyanin
Provided are a process for producing purified anthocyanidin glucoside in which a rhamnose end of anthocyanidin rutinoside is cleaved using rhamnosidase to convert the anthocyanidin rutinoside component into anthocyanidin glucoside, the anthocyanidin glucoside compon...
05/01/2007
7160700Glycosyltransferase genes
A nucleic acid encoding a protein which has an amino acid sequence according to SEQ ID NO: 2, 12, or 14, or the amino acid sequence modified by addition or deletion of one or more amino acids and/or substitution by other amino acids, and which has activity to transf...
01/09/2007
7067290Method for production of polyketides
A method for the production of a polyketide by fermentation comprising the steps of growing a culture of a polyketide-producing organism at a pH value conducive to cell growth for a time sufficient to generate the producing culture, lowering the pH of the culture to...
06/27/2006
7022825Polyketides and antibiotics
Facile methods for preparing diketide and triketide thioesters are disclosed. The resulting thioesters may be used as intermediates in the synthesis of desired polyketides, and may contain functional groups which ultimately reside in side chains on the resulting pol...
04/04/2006
7019131Programmable one-pot oligosaccharide synthesis
The reactivity of a number of p-methylphenyl thioglycoside (STol) donors which are either fully protected or have one hydroxyl group exposed has been quantitatively determined by HPLC in conjunction with the development of a broadly applicable approach for a facile ...
03/28/2006
7019129Dark quenchers for donor-acceptor energy transfer
The present invention provides a family of dark quenchers, termed Black Hole Quenchers (“BHQs”), that are efficient quenchers of excited state energy but which are themselves substantially non-fluorescent. Also provided are methods of using the BHQs, probes inco...
03/28/2006
7018808Polyketides and their synthesis and use
The rapamycin gene cluster is an example of a gene cluster which includes a gene (rapL) leading to the formation of a precursor compound (pipecolic acid, in this case) which is required for inclusion in the larger product (rapamycin) produced by the enzymes encoded ...
03/28/2006
6958315Amphoteric surfactants based upon alkyl polyglucoside
The invention relates to a series of polyglycoside derivatives that contain water-soluble groups introduced into the molecule by reaction with the hydroxyl groups present in the starting polyglycoside molecule. The preferred products have more than one water-soluble...
10/25/2005
6916660Fluorescent sensor compounds for detecting saccharides
Fluorescent sensor compounds having the formula: wherein L is selected from the group consisting of alkyl, alkylene, aryl, cycloalkyl, alkoxy, aryloxy, arylalkyl, and arylalkyloxyl; ...
07/12/2005
6884604Glycorandomization and the production of novel erythronolide and coumarin analogs
The present invention provides combinatorial methods for rapidly generating a diverse library of glycorandomized structures, comprising incubating one or more aglycons and a pool of NDP-sugars in the presence of a glycosyltransferase. The glycosyltransferase may be ...
04/26/2005
6797508Bioreactor for fermenting solids
The invention relates to bioreactor for fermenting solid substrates, comprising a fermentation vessel (2), a device for feeding bioreactive substances and a nozzle arrangement in the fermentation vessel (2). The invention is characterized in that a noz...
09/28/2004
6638725Method for assaying receptor binding property and reagent for the assay
The present invention provides a method capable of simultaneous processing of plural test samples for the receptor binding property of a chemical substance, which does not require immobilization of the receptor or a special device, and a reagent to be use...
10/28/2003
6576446Process for producing high 2-O-଱-D-glucopyranosyl-L-ascorbic acid
Disclosed is a process for producing a high ଱G-AA content product, which comprises the steps of: contacting a solution as a material solution, containing ଱G-AA, L-ascorbic acid, and a saccharide(s), with an anion exchange resin packed in a col...
06/10/2003
6531299Cell-free synthesis of polyketides
Cell-free systems which effect the production of polyketides employing modular polyketide synthases are described. Libraries of new and/or known polyketides may also be produced in cell-free systems employing aromatic PKS, modular PKS or both....
03/11/2003
6521600Compound, WF002, production thereof and use thereof
The present invention provides a new bioactive compound of formula (I), which has an antimicrobial activity against pathogenic microorganisms, and a process for production thereof. Also provided are a pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound and...
02/18/2003
6511841Streptomyces avermitilis gene directing the ratio of B2:B1 avermectins
The present invention relates to polynucleotide molecules comprising nucleotide sequences encoding an aveC gene product, which polynucleotide molecules can be used to alter the ratio or amount of class 2:1 avermectins produced in fermentation cultures of ...
01/28/2003
6288272Continuous process for preparing optically pure (s)-3,4-dihydroxybutyric acid derivatives
The present invention relates to a continuous process for preparing optically pure (S)-3,4-dihydroxybutyric acid derivatives expressed by the following Formula 1 and more particularly, to the continuous process which enables preparing optically pure (S)-3...
09/11/2001
6248579Streptomyces avermitilis gene directing the ratio of B2:B1 avermectins
The present invention relates to polynucleotide molecules comprising nucleotide sequences encoding an aveC gene product, which polynucleotide molecules can be used to alter the ratio or amount of class 2:1 avermectins produced in fermentation cultures of ...
06/19/2001
6183994N-containing saccharides and method for the synthesis of N-containing saccharides from amino-deoxy-disaccharides and amino-deoxy-oligosaccharides
Synthesis of an amino-disaccharide, amino-oligosaccharide or a derivative thereof, characterized in that a monosaccharide, a disaccharide, an oligosaccharide, a glycoside or a derivative thereof, in the presence of a glycosidase as catalyst, is reacted wi...
02/06/2001
6174707Process for producing L-allysine acetals
The present invention has for its object to provide a method for producing an L-allysine acetal which involves a fewer steps and is efficient. This invention relates to method for producing an L-allysine acetal which comprises; converting a D,L-allysine acetal...
01/16/2001
6143901Complex formation between dsDNA and pyrrole imidazole polyamides
Methods and compositions are provided for forming complexes between dsDNA and oligomers of heterocycles, aliphatic amino acids, particularly omega-amino acids, and a polar end group. By appropriate choice of target sequences and composition of the oligome...
11/07/2000
6048712Process for producing ଱-monoglucosyl hesperidin-rich substance
The present process for producing a high ଱-monoglucosyl hesperidin content product is characterized in that it comprises the steps of contacting glucoamylase and ଱-L-rhamnosidase simultaneously or randomly with a solution containing ଱-gl...
04/11/2000
6017894Actinomadura fulva subsp uruguayensis and antimicrobial complex and antimicrobial compounds isolated therefrom
Three novel macrolactam monosaccharides isolated from an antimicrobial complex 510 produced in fermentation under controlled conditions using a biologically pure culture of the microorganism Actinomadura fulva subsp. uruguayensis ATCC 53713....
01/25/2000
5939290Modified sialyl Lewisx compounds
The present invention is drawn to methods for the synthesis of sialyl Lewisx derivatives modified at the C-2 and/or C-6 position of GlcNAc employing chemoenzymatic synthesis. The derivatives find use in the treatment and prevention of diseases....
08/17/1999
5925550Method for selectively increasing the ratio of single major components of antibiotic A/16686 complex
The present invention relates to a method for selectively enhancing the production of factors A2 and/or A3 of antibiotic A/16686 either to isolate these single components or to enrich the complex in one or both the above components, ...
07/20/1999
5889164Chromanol glycoside and method for production thereof
This invention provides a novel chromanol glycoside which is a water soluble antioxidant excellent in heat and pH stability and production method thereof. It is a chromanol glycoside represented by the general formula (1): ##STR1## wherein R
03/30/1999
5879912Method of synthesizing saccharide compositions
A method of synthesizing saccharide compositions is described. In this method, an acceptor moiety is contacted with at least one donor saccharide in the presence of at least one cell surface-bound glycosyltransferase specific for catalyzing the coupling o...
03/09/1999
5879913Process for the production of sophorolipids by cyclic fermentation with feed of fatty acid esters or oils
A process for the production of sophorolipids by a stock of Candida bombicola or apicola in a medium that contains a source of nitrogen and a substrate is described. The process includes a first fermentation cycle that includes a stage of growth of the st...
03/09/1999
5861293Gene encoding glycosyltransferase and its uses
This invention relates to glycosyltransferase, genes encoding glycosyltransferase, recombinant vectors having such a gene, host cells transformed with such a recombinant vector, and uses thereof. This invention makes it possible to glycosylate indolopyrro...
01/19/1999
5856143N-containing saccharides and method for the synthesis of N-containing saccharides from amino-deoxy-disaccharides and amino-deoxy-oligosaccharides
Synthesis of an amino-disaccharide, amino-oligosaccharide or a derivative thereof, characterized in that a monosaccharide, a disaccharide, an oligosaccharide, a glycoside or a derivative thereof, in the presence of a glycosidase as catalyst, is reacted wi...
01/05/1999
5854032Biological production of humic acid and clean fuels from coal
Coal is treated aerobically or anaerobically to produce humic acid, volatile fatty acids, lower alcohols, and/or methane using a consortium of bacteria designated Mic-1 or KSARC56. This process can also be used to convert aromatic compounds, such as pheno...
12/29/1998
5843679Method for selectively enhancing the production of factors A or B0 of antibiotic A 40926 complex
The present invention is directed to a method for selectively enhancing the production of factors A, and/or B0 of antibiotic A 40926 either to isolate these single components in better yields or to enrich the complex in one or both the above co...
12/01/1998
5840861A83543 compounds and process for production thereof
New A83543 components, including fermentation products A83543K, A835430, A83543P, A83543U, A83543V, A83543W and A83543Y and N-demethyl derivatives, and salts thereof, are useful for the control of insects and mites. The pseudoaglycones of the new A83543 c...
11/24/1998
5837691Actinomadura vulgaris subsp vulgaris and antimicrobial complex and antimicrobial
A novel macrolactam monosaccharide isolated from an antimicrobial complex 517 produced in fermentation under controlled conditions using a biologically pure culture of the microorganism Actinomadura vulgaris subsp. vulgaris ATCC 53748....
11/17/1998
5827682Two-step conversion of vegetable protein isoflavone conjugates to aglucones
Disclosed are methods for converting isoflavone conjugates in vegetable protein materials to isoflavone aglucones by forming an aqueous mixture of a vegetable protein material containing isoflavone conjugates, converting the isoflavone conjugates to isofl...
10/27/1998
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