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Class 435/266 - Treating gas, emulsion, or foam


Subclass of Class 435 - Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology
Definition: Processes wherein the preexisting material is a gas or is
No. of patents: 194
Last issue date: 07/26/2011


1          
NumberTitleIssue Date
7985576Methods and systems for biological treatment of flue gas desulfurization wastewater
Systems and methods of treating flue gas and wastewater generated by treating the flue gas are disclosed and include introducing the flue gas, a flue gas treatment fluid that removes sulfur dioxide from the flue gas; and an organic acid conditioning agent into a wet...
07/26/2011
7919304Process and apparatus for the biofiltration of volatile organic compounds
A process and system are disclosed for the biofiltration of volatile organic compounds. The process involved recirculating contaminated effluent gas through a biofilter (1), the biofilter (1) having an inlet (20), outlet (15) and micro-or...
04/05/2011
7754471Process for the high recovery efficiency of sulfur from an acid gas stream
A process for the recovery of sulfur from an acid gas stream is disclosed. The process includes a Claus sulfur recovery step in combination with a direct reduction step and a biological sulfur recovery step to provide a sweet gas stream having a very low concentrati...
07/13/2010
7405069Method for removing a nitrogen oxide from a gas
The invention pertains to a method and an apparatus for removing a nitrogen oxide (NOx) from a gas by bringing the gas into contact with a scrub liquid in a scrubber for converting the nitrogen oxide into molecular nitrogen (N2), wherein the sc...
07/29/2008
7367222Multi-sensor system for fluid monitoring with selective exposure of sensors
A multi-sensor apparatus for monitoring a fluid is described. The apparatus includes a plurality of sensors, wherein each sensor is configured to be exposed to a fluid, and includes at least one membrane that covers the plurality of sensors. A mechanical member or a...
05/06/2008
7364895Bioarray chip reaction apparatus and its manufacture
A body 300 having a cavity 310 for mounting a substrate 120 fabricated with probe sequences at known locations according to the methods disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 5,143,854 and PCT WO 92/10092 or others, is provided. The cavity includes inlets
04/29/2008
7351392Process for the high recovery efficiency of sulfur from an acid gas stream
A combined process for the recovery of sulfur from an acid gas stream. The combined process includes both a Claus unit and a unit for treating the Claus tail gas with caustic to remove hydrogen sulfide therefrom and to biologically oxidize the hydrogen sulfide using...
04/01/2008
7329532Remediation of sulfur-containing pollutants with hydrocarbon-utilizing bacteria
Methods and apparatus are disclosed for remediating sulfur-containing pollutants with a hydrocarbon that is used to stimulate the growth of hydrocarbon-utilizing bacteria. The hydrocarbon is preferably an alkane such as butane. The sulfur-containing pollutant may co...
02/12/2008
7311743Biofiltration apparatus and method for reducing methyl bromide concentration in a volume of gas
A biofiltration apparatus and method for reducing methyl bromide concentration in a volume of a gas are disclosed. The apparatus includes a housing and a substrate component located in the housing. The substrate component includes a population of methyl bromide degr...
12/25/2007
7300624Method of disinfecting a building air supply
According to the invention there is provided a method of reducing microbial levels in the interior of a building, including vaporizing an anti-microbial essential oil to produce vaporized anti-microbial essential oil, entraining the vaporized anti-microbial essentia...
11/27/2007
7287590Internal breaker for oilfield fluids
Delayed breakers are given that break viscoelastic surfactant fluids inside the pores of formations into which the fluids have been injected. The breakers comprise proteins, proteins that contain breakers, or cells that contain breakers. Proteins become breakers, an...
10/30/2007
7285143Hydrogen generator
A hydrogen separation filter includes a plurality of hydrogen extraction layers, a plurality of separation layers with hydrogen separation films, and a plurality of reformed gas layers, which are laid one upon another in the sequence of the extraction layer, the sep...
10/23/2007
7285402Methods for increasing the production of ethanol from microbial fermentation
A stable continuous method for producing ethanol from the anaerobic bacterial fermentation of a gaseous substrate containing at least one reducing gas involves culturing a fermentation bioreactor anaerobic, acetogenic bacteria in a liquid nutrient medium; supplying ...
10/23/2007
7285216Treatment of water
A process for treating sulphide-containing water includes maintaining a steep redox potential gradient in an interface zone of the sulphide-containing water. The water is exposed to an oxygen-containing environment, and the interface zone is located immediately belo...
10/23/2007
7276366Biological scrubber odor control system and method
A system and method for the purification and biodeodorizing of a gas are disclosed. The system is highly adaptable and capable of operating in a variety of modes to tailor performance of the system to specific odor control applications. The scrubber stages of the sy...
10/02/2007
7249000Fluid monitoring systems and methods with data communication to interested parties
Various sensor unit configurations are disclosed within the context of a fluid quality monitoring system. The distribution of sensor units can be accomplished using existing product distribution channels to sell, distribute and install sensor units so that a fluid d...
07/24/2007
7244401Apparatus for separation of constituents from matrices
The present invention provides an apparatus useful for the separation of hazardous and non-hazardous organic and inorganic constituents from various matrices. A method of separating such constituents is also provided. ...
07/17/2007
7234484Pressure tank apparatus and method
A pressure tank apparatus for use with a plumbing system of the like. The pressure tank apparatus includes a liquid storage vessel having a first end and a second end along with a curved side wall that extends between the first and second ends. The pressure tank app...
06/26/2007
7198053Cleaning method for filter testing device, computer program product for implementing said method and filter testing device
A cleaning method for a filter testing device (10) including switching devices (V1–V6), external connections (12, 14, 16, 18, 20) and internal volumes (24, 26, 28, 30, VV1–VV5) that can come into contact w...
04/03/2007
7198433Landfill design and method for improved landfill gas capture
The invention provides an improved method of collecting biogas from a landfill that results in more complete collection of biogas produced in the landfill, and with less contamination with air. The method involves providing the landfill with an upper gas containment...
04/03/2007
7176017Triphasic bioreactor and process for gas effluent treatment
A triphasic bioreactor for physico-chemically treating a gas is disclosed. The triphasic bioreactor comprises a reaction chamber with a liquid and biocatalysts in suspension in the liquid, for catalyzing a reaction between the gas and the liquid to obtain a treated ...
02/13/2007
7175763Membrane supported biofilm process for autotrophic reduction
A hollow gas transfer fibre is arranged in tows and potted into a module. The module may be used to treat wastewater by supplying hydrogen containing gas via the interior of the fibers to a biofilm present on an exterior surface of the fibers. ...
02/13/2007
7160712Odor control
Disclosed herein is a method for treating odors in wastewater treatment bodies. The pH of the body is preferably established above about 6 and most preferably above about 7, usually by adding a base to the body. The oxidation reduction potential of the body is estab...
01/09/2007
7147783Method for reducing hydrogen sulfide emissions from wastewater
A cost-effective method for reducing the dissolved sulfide content in a wastewater stream and thereby hydrogen sulfide emissions therefrom involving the steps of adding a transition metal salt to the wastewater stream at the upper reaches of a wastewater collection ...
12/12/2006
7147821Treatment process for a gaseous medium containing contaminating particles
The invention relates to a method for treating a gaseous medium containing contaminating particles, such as microorganisms, bacteria, or viruses. The inventive method consists of generating an accelerated electron flux; the electron flux interacting with the gaseous...
12/12/2006
7138049Apparatus for reducing nitrate demands in the reduction of dissolved and/or atmospheric sulfides in wastewater
A method and apparatus for treating wastewater streams by adding, either separately or as a mixture, a nitrate containing compound and an alkaline material in an amount sufficient to achieve a lower concentration of atmospheric hydrogen sulfide and dissolved sulfide...
11/21/2006
7105039Ozone remediation apparatus and methods
A method and apparatus is provided of adding ozone and ozone and oxygen and ozone and another oxidizer such as chlorine dioxide or an acidifying agent to contaminated environments including high pressure work sites such as wells and sewage pipes and into high temper...
09/12/2006
7104115Fluid treatment apparatus with input and output fluid sensing
Various sensor unit configurations are disclosed within the context of a fluid quality monitoring system. The distribution of sensor units can be accomplished using existing product distribution channels to sell, distribute and install sensor units so that a fluid d...
09/12/2006
7089933COsorbent for inhalation drug therapy system
A carbon dioxide (CO2) sorbent system for removing CO2 from a recirculating inhalation therapy system includes several sorbent layers within a housing defining an inlet and an outlet. Airflow passages sandwiched between CO2 sorbent l...
08/15/2006
7056061Remediation of contaminates including low bioavailability hydrocarbons
A method of treatment of a contaminated material contaminated with an organic compound. The method includes treating the contaminate with a bioremediation step followed by a chemical oxidation step. The bioremediation step includes contacting the contaminate with a ...
06/06/2006
7051540Methods for fluid separations, and devices capable of separating fluids
Wick-Containing apparatus capable of separating fluids and methods of separating fluids using wicks are disclosed. ...
05/30/2006
7045554Method for improved Fischer-Tropsch catalyst stability and higher stable syngas conversion
The present invention is generally related towards methods for preparing and using a more stable synthesis catalysts. In particular, the present invention is directed towards treating synthesis catalysts with low levels of oxygen to deactivate the smaller more unsta...
05/16/2006
7014768Process for removal and recovery of nutrients from digested manure or other organic wastes
A process for removal and recovery of nutrients and recycling of water from digested manure or other organic wastes. A first step involves separating waste from an anaerobic digester into digested liquids, digested solids, and biogas. A second step involves precipit...
03/21/2006
6992494Method and apparatus for monitoring the purity and/or quality of steam
A method and apparatus for monitoring at least one of steam purity and steam quality for steam used in a decontamination process. A capacitor is exposed to the steam, wherein the steam acts as a dielectric between the plates of the capacitor. Permittivity of the die...
01/31/2006
6992112Selective removal of oxygen from syngas
The present invention is an improvement in the preparation of liquid hydrocarbons from natural gas/methane, oxygen and/or steam. In particular, the present invention relates to processes for the production of synthesis gas, reducing the oxygen concentration from the...
01/31/2006
6960921Method and apparatus for real time monitoring of metallic cation concentrations in a solution
A method and apparatus for monitoring the concentration of metal cations in a chemical solution. In a preferred embodiment, the chemical solution is a solution for derouging or passivating stainless steel. A capacitive sensor provides data indicative of the concentr...
11/01/2005
6946852Method and apparatus for measuring concentration of a chemical component in a gas mixture
A chemical concentration detecting system for determining the relative concentration of a chemical component in a gas mixture. The gas mixture may include chemical components that are antimicrobial chemicals, as well as chemical components that are base chemicals, a...
09/20/2005
6946288Ventilation system for an enclosure in which people live and a method thereof
A ventilation system is disclosed for an enclosure in which people live. The ventilation system comprises a first ducting means for ducting fresh air from outside to inside the enclosure and a second ducting means for ducting stale air. The second ducting means comp...
09/20/2005
6933733Method and apparatus for measuring the concentration of hydrogen peroxide in a fluid
A method and apparatus for measuring the concentration of hydrogen peroxide in a liquid or gaseous fluid. A capacitor is exposed to the fluid, wherein the fluid acts as the dielectric between the conductors of the capacitor. The permittivity and dielectric constant ...
08/23/2005
6930493Method and apparatus for monitoring detergent concentration in a decontamination process
A method and apparatus for monitoring the concentration of a detergent in a detergent solution. A capacitive sensor is exposed to the detergent solution, and electrical properties of the capacitive sensor are responsive to changes in the concentration of detergent i...
08/16/2005
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