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Icon_funbox Did You Know...

...that one person who claimed to be the inventor of the television is Russian emigre Vladimir Zworykin? In 1929 David Sarnoff, founder of RCA, asked Zworykin what it would take to develop TV for commercial use. He said: a year and a half and $100,000. In reality, it took 20 years and $50 million! Before his death in 1982 at the age of 92, Zworykin said of his invention: "The technique is wonderful. It is beyond my expectations. But the programs! I would never let my children even come close to this thing."

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Class 434/152 - Relief


Subclass of Class 434 - Education and demonstration
Definition: Subject matter relating to a map or model having an irregular
No. of patents: 30
Last issue date: 04/21/2009


NumberTitleIssue Date
7520748Modelling terrain improvements
A terrain model element and method of manufacture which has a latex shaped layer molded in a drying mold and supported by a flexible foamed plastics material. In one instance the foamed plastics is molded directly into the latex layer. ...
04/21/2009
7261564Hiking staff, ski pole, or boat paddle, with integrated topographical representations of trails and or terrain
A navigational aide in the form of a physical model that may be integrated with conventional expedition equipment. The preferred embodiment comprises a hiking staff (5, 6) containing 2-D map data (3) and or 3-D topographical representations (1, 2
08/28/2007
6945785Dry erase board with image in relief
A dry erase board is provided with a relief image. There may be a reinforcement behind the relief image to prevent it from distorting during use. The board may include a frame and means for securing a dry erase marker to the board. ...
09/20/2005
6930784Apparatus and method for showing contour lines in modeling
An apparatus for depicting contour lines on the surfaces of a model, the apparatus comprising a bed for supporting the model, and at least one laser for projecting a plane of light at a predetermine height from the bed. A method of depicting contour lines on surface...
08/16/2005
6349127Pulley and CT scanner
With a view of facilitating the manufacture and reducing the cost, a pulley according to the present invention comprises an annular portion 100 formed by laminating rings 110, 120 and 130 and a tooth portion formed along a circumferential surface of the a...
02/19/2002
6247019Object-based geographic information system (GIS)
The present invention is a GIS system in which topological information is classified as geometrical objects and uses a region identifier and a geometry attribute to reconstruct each topological feature. The present invention starts from the geometrical ob...
06/12/2001
5924905Modular terrain for a toy building set
The modular terrain for a playing structure, such as a toy building set, includes a plurality of terrain pieces. Some of the terrain pieces have a flat exterior edge. The flat exterior edge is only matable with a flat exterior edge on another of the terra...
07/20/1999
5882199Curved maps
Maps are depicted on curved surfaces to present the shapes of geographical features without the distortion that is inherent in flat maps. In one of the disclosed embodiments, each of two or map posters has a curved map shell representing a geographical fe...
03/16/1999
5827105Unit toy system
A unit toy system comprises at least partially differing landscape units, which have a base area and at least one bearing area for the base area of the in each case other landscape unit. The bearing areas have a vertical distance from the respective base ...
10/27/1998
5686154Three-dimensional topographical model
An improved three-dimensional topographical model comprised of a plurality of layers having curvilinear apertures therethrough. The layers are stacked upon each other to form a three-dimensional hollow structure. The individual layers are cut from at leas...
11/11/1997
5441262Multidimensional puzzle
A multidimensional puzzle. The puzzle includes a plurality of three-dimensional first object pieces having a contoured front surface. The object pieces are each representative of a thing with the contoured front surface having a shape identified with the ...
08/15/1995
5348478Modular terrain board
A modular terrain board is provided having a plurality of sections or terrain cell plugs which are held in place by a baseboard assembly having a corresponding plurality of cell receiving sections or cells formed therein. The terrain cell plugs can be eas...
09/20/1994
5326267Flexible terrain features for miniature modeling
Model terrain accessories that are positioned for use on the surface of a miniature landscape are fabricated from a permanently flexible material, preferably polyvinyl chloride. These flexible accessories are realistically contoured models representing ro...
07/05/1994
5283858Continuous hierarchical slope-aspect color display for parametric surfaces
A method for generating an image of a parametric surface, such as the aspect of terrain which maximizes color contrast to permit easy discrimination of the magnitude, ranges, intervals or classes of a surface parameter while making it easy for the user to...
02/01/1994
5277585Waterflow teaching terrain model having ice storage chamber
A topographical model simulates mountains having stream beds, a river valley, a dam creating a lake therebehind, and a cultivated field. A chamber formed in the top of the mountain is charged with ice, which melts and escapes to the stream bed. A diverter...
01/11/1994
5067098Slope-aspect color shading for parametric surfaces
The invention is a method for generating an image of a parametric surface, such as the compass direction toward which each surface element of terrain faces, commonly called the slope-aspect azimuth of the surface element. The method maximizes color contra...
11/19/1991
4998752Customized trip planner
A trip planner, comprised of a base map and a plurality of transparent sheets having annotated outlines of the base map, which can be customized to an individual's travel interests and which allow a traveler to plan his trip at a glance....
03/12/1991
4937181Educational display system
An educational visual display system for teaching geography in which objects having some geographical or topographical significance, e.g., states of the Union, may be detachably affixed and arranged to demonstrate relationship between the objects. The pre...
06/26/1990
4685884Means for simulating a topographical area
A multitude of parts of three-dimensional shape have full edges and also edge segments adapted for abutment with like edges and edge segments of other parts. The parts additionally include non-abutting irregular or curved edges which may represent terrain...
08/11/1987
4666156Method of producing a golfing aid
There is disclosed a method of producing a golfing aid, which method comprises the steps of: providing an aerial photograph of a first hole of a golf course; translating the aerial photograph into a topographical map (2) of the first hole of the golf course an...
05/19/1987
4536428Magnetic display panel
A magnetic display panel having a transparent or translucent front substrate and a rear substrate bonded thereto by an adhesive with a dispersing liquid confining space formed between the substrates, preferably in the form of multiple cells. The dispersin...
08/20/1985
4444607Method of making a sight model
This invention comprises a process for molding a three dimensional decorative article where cored out or raised portions extend to a depth of at least 0.6 centimeter, said process comprising generating electronically a line drawing of said article and ele...
04/24/1984
4416635Molecular models
A molecular model of a relatively large molecule or a portion thereof is made up of a series of solid parallel and equidistant cross sections of rigid transparent plastic sheets representing space occupied by the atoms in the crystalline state. The adjace...
11/22/1983
4390491Three dimensional contour apparatus and method
A method and means for contructing a three dimensional contour relief map, or the like, which comprises a housing having the opposite ends thereof open and having a plurality of upright side-by-side tubes disposed therein, the lower open end of the housin...
06/28/1983
4353699Three dimensional educational toy model subdivision
A three dimensional toy for use in teaching the construction of a housing development which includes terrain of varying elevations, a roadway extending over the terrain, a plurality of building lots disposed adjacent the roadway, a first plurality of indi...
10/12/1982
4298414Method of forming three dimensional relief maps
A sequence of identical planar maps having intervals with contour lines drawn thereon are cut so that from each map a section defined by a pair of spaced contour lines of selected intervals are formed. The cut sections are then superimposed one upon the o...
11/03/1981
4193211Modular terrain model board assembly and method of building same
A terrain model board and method of construction for use with the closed circuit television display system of a vehicle simulator is disclosed. According to this invention a multiplicity of panels containing the detail of a simulated terrain are joined to...
03/18/1980
4192083Three-dimensional land-use planning model
A three-dimensional land-use model is constructed in modular units and used with a modular framework so that it can be readily modified and changed as a community develops and expands....
03/11/1980
4184270Visual aid to broadcasted golf games
A visual aid for broadcasted golf games consists of a three-dimensional relief map of holes on real golf courses. The map is imprinted with vertical and horizontal grid lines and coordinates. Grid locations of played ball positions are broadcasted so that...
01/22/1980
4148580Process for making shade relief maps and the map made thereby
A method for making shade relief maps with the value of the shade thereon proportional to the degree of actual ground slope, to provide, thereby, the simulation of a third dimension to two dimensional map productions. A discrete weight and configuration s...
04/10/1979
 
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