...that Charles Goodyear performed some of his experiments on rubber while in debtor's prison? He was there so often he referred to it as his "hotel". Chronically in debt because of poor business sense and ill health, Goodyear depended on the generosity of friends and family. Even after he unlocked the secret to vulcanizing rubber, he was unable to improve his financial situation. When he died, his estate was $200,000 in debt.
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| Number | Title | Issue Date |
| 8182971 | Resin for toner and toner composition A toner and a resin for toner are provided which are of good low-temperature fixing ability and good anti-blocking property of toner at high temperature and high humidity and good pulverisability. The present invention is directed to a resin for toner, the resin com... | 05/22/2012 |
| 8168362 | Electrostatic image developing toner, method for producing same, electrostatic image developer, image forming method and image forming apparatus An electrostatic image developing toner includes a polyester resin, the electrostatic image developing toner having a sulfur element concentration S at % and a nitrogen element concentration N at % which satisfies 0.5≦N/S≦10, the nitrogen element concentration N... | 05/01/2012 |
| 8163455 | Toner for image formation, method for producing toner, container containing toner, two-component developer, process cartridge, and image forming method Provided is a toner for image formation, granulated by dispersing, emulsifying, or both dispersing and emulsifying an oil phase containing toner constituting materials in an aqueous medium. The toner constituting materials contain a binder resin, a colorant and a pi... | 04/24/2012 |
| 8158319 | Toner for electrostatic charge image development, electrostatic charge image developer, toner cartridge, process cartridge and image forming device A toner for electrostatic charge image development, the toner includes a binder resin, the binder resin includes an amorphous polyester resin having alkenyl groups and a crystalline polyester resin, about 5% or more of the alkenyl groups have a branched structure, a... | 04/17/2012 |
| 8142971 | Electrostatic charge developer, electrostatic charge image developer cartridge, process cartridge, and image forming apparatus An electrostatic charge developer includes a carrier having a core material and a resin coating layer covering the surface of the core material, and a toner having a binder resin that contains a non-crystalline polyester resin and a crystalline polyester resin. The ... | 03/27/2012 |
| 8137884 | Toner compositions and processes A toner composition includes toner particles including a polymeric resin, a colorant, a wax, and a optional coagulant. ... | 03/20/2012 |
| 8133649 | Toner compositions Toner particles are provided which may, in embodiments, include a high molecular weight branched or cross-linked polyester to decrease image gloss and to increase toner elasticity to prevent surface additives impaction. In embodiments, the toner particles may have a... | 03/13/2012 |
| 8133648 | Electrostatic image developing toner, production method thereof, electrostatic image developer, image forming method and image forming apparatus An electrostatic image developing toner includes a binder resin that includes a polyester carbonate resin or a polyester amide resin, the polyester carbonate resin or the polyester amide resin containing a dodecenylsuccinic acid unit in an mount from about 0.5 mol %... | 03/13/2012 |
| 8124307 | Toner having polyester resin Embodiments include a toner having a) a polyester resin derived from a naphthalenic material, a 2-alkyl succinic material, and 2,2-ethyl-butyl-1,3-propanediol, b) a wax, and c) an optional colorant. ... | 02/28/2012 |
| 8092967 | Developing agent The developing agent is selected to have a distribution of adhesive force to the surface of an image carrier, which is configured such that the ratio of the developing agent having an adhesive force which is not less than 2.5 times as high as an average value of a d... | 01/10/2012 |
| 8076048 | Toner having polyester resin Embodiments include a toner having a polyester resin derived from a terephthalic material, 2,2-ethyl-butyl-1,3-propanediol and bis-(4-hydroxycyclohexyl)-dimethylmethane, a wax, and an optional colorant. ... | 12/13/2011 |
| 8062821 | Toner, and process cartridge and image forming apparatus using the same A toner containing a binder resin including a unit of a polyester resin I having an amino group and another unit of a polyester resin II having an anion functional group and a coloring agent, wherein the toner is manufactured by dissolving or dispersing the polyeste... | 11/22/2011 |
| 8039187 | Curable toner compositions and processes An emulsion aggregation toner composition includes toner particles including: an unsaturated polymeric resin, selected from amorphous resins, crystalline resins, and mixtures thereof; an optional colorant; an optional wax; an optional coagulant; and a photo initiato... | 10/18/2011 |
| 8039186 | Toner for developing electrostatic image, developer for developing electrostatic image, and method for forming image A toner for developing an electrostatic image comprises: a binder resin; and a releasing agent, wherein the binder resin comprises a polycondensation resin obtained by polycondensing a polycondensation monomer in the presence of a polycondensation catalyst, the rele... | 10/18/2011 |
| 8034524 | Toner and image forming method using the toner A toner satisfying at least one of the following relationships: 10° C. | 10/11/2011 |
| 8017292 | Toner, as well as image forming apparatus and image forming method using the same To provide a toner produced by emulsifying or dispersing in an aqueous medium particles containing at least polyester resin particles and by aggregating the polyester resin particles, wherein the polyester resin particles contain a polyester resin, the polyester res... | 09/13/2011 |
| 8012659 | Image forming apparatus, toner, and process cartridge An image forming apparatus including a fixing device to fix a toner image on a recording medium including a heat roller and an oil applicator to apply a silicone oil to the heat roller, having a system speed of from 500 to 1700 mm/sec, and using a toner including a ... | 09/06/2011 |
| 8007977 | Toner and image forming method using the toner A toner satisfying at least one of the following relationships: 10° C. | 08/30/2011 |
| 7981582 | Toner and developer compositions with a specific resistivity A toner having a crystalline or semi-crystalline polyester resin, an amorphous resin and a colorant. The toner preferably exhibits a resistivity of at least 1×1011 ohm-cm. A developer may be produced including the toner and optionally a carrier. If a car... | 07/19/2011 |
| 7981583 | Binder resin for electrostatic image developing toner, binder resin particle liquid dispersion for electrostatic image developing toner, production method of electrostatic image developing toner, electrostatic image developing toner, electrostatic image developer, image forming method and image forming apparatus A binder resin for an electrostatic image developing toner is obtained by polycondensation reaction of at least two polycarboxylic acids and at least one polyol, wherein the at least two polycarboxylic acids include at least one of a first specific polycarboxylic ac... | 07/19/2011 |
| 7972758 | Toner for development of electrostatic image, method of producing the same, electrostatic image developer, toner cartridge, process cartridge, and image forming apparatus The invention provides a toner for development of an electrostatic image, which has colored particles containing a crystalline polyester resin having a melting temperature Tm1 (° C.) of approximately 50 to approximately 100° C., a non-crystalline polyester ... | 07/05/2011 |
| 7955774 | Electrostatic developing toner, method of producing the same, electrostatic developer and image forming method An electrostatic image developing toner comprising a non-crystalline polyester resin, wherein the non-crystalline polyester resin is obtained by copolymerizing monomers in the presence of a titanium catalyst; the monomers comprise a polyhydric alcohol component and ... | 06/07/2011 |
| 7951518 | Polyester resin for toner, toner composition and resin particle Disclosed is a heat-fusible electrostatic image developing toner which has an excellent balance between fixability at low temperatures and grindability and is excellent in glossiness after fixing. Also disclosed is a resin for toners. A polyester resin for to... | 05/31/2011 |
| 7951519 | Toner for development of electrostatic image, method for manufacturing the same, developer for development of electrostatic image, toner cartridge, process cartridge, and image forming apparatus A toner for development of an electrostatic image includes at least a crystalline polyester resin and a colorant. The toner shows a dielectric loss index ∈″ of 0.1 or less at 0.1 Hz and 500 V at 30° C. and 90% RH. ... | 05/31/2011 |
| 7932007 | Toner and method for producing the same, and image-forming method using the same There are provided: a method for producing a toner containing to granulate a toner and to subjecting the granulated toner to at least washing with an alkali washing solution, in which the total organic carbon amount extractable from the alkali-washed toner is 200 pp... | 04/26/2011 |
| 7906264 | Electrostatic latent image developing toner and method for producing the same, and electrostatic latent image developer, toner cartridge, process cartridge and image forming apparatus The invention provides: an electrostatic latent image developing toner comprising a non-crystalline resin, a crystalline resin having a melting point of 50 to 100° C., and a colorant, and satisfying the relationship represented by the following formula (1), wherein... | 03/15/2011 |
| 7892718 | Image forming apparatus, image forming method and process cartridge Provided are image forming apparatuses, image forming methods, and process cartridges using a toner that is excellent in low temperature fixing ability, hot offset resistance, and storage stability, and also generate less odor, and thus that can provide high quality... | 02/22/2011 |
| 7887983 | Process for preparing toner for electrophotography The present invention relates to a process for preparing a toner for electrophotography containing a resin binder and a colorant, including the step of preparing fine particles of the resin binder to have a volume-median particle size (D50) of from 0.05 t... | 02/15/2011 |
| 7871749 | Electrophotographic developing agent A non-magnetic one-component electrophotographic developing agent is provided having improved properties. The electrophotographic developing agent includes parent toner particles comprising a binder resin, a releasing agent, a colorant, and a charge control agent, a... | 01/18/2011 |
| 7867681 | Electrostatic image developing toner, electrostatic image developer, toner cartridge, process cartridge, and image forming apparatus An embodiment of the present invention provides an electrostatic image developing toner including a binder resin containing amorphous polyester resin containing a tin-containing catalyst and crystalline polyester resin containing a titanium-containing catalyst, and ... | 01/11/2011 |
| 7862973 | Toner and developer, and image forming apparatus, image forming method and process cartridge Provided is a toner that comprises a binder resin, a releasing agent, and a colorant, wherein the mass average particle diameter of the toner is 3 μm to 8 μm, the content of particles having a particle diameter of no more than 5 μm is from 60% by number to 90% by... | 01/04/2011 |
| 7842446 | Toner An object of the present invention is to provide a toner excellent in durability and storage stability, and having good fixing performance in a wide fixing temperature region even at a high process speed. According to the present invention, there is provided a toner... | 11/30/2010 |
| 7842447 | Toner To provide a toner which allows low temperature fixation irrespective of the configuration of a fuser, which is excellent in offset resistance, and which provides high image quality at high and low humidities in a stable manner without causing any image defect over ... | 11/30/2010 |
| 7824832 | Toner for electrophotography A toner for electrophotography, containing a resin binder containing a polyester-based resin (A) and a polyester-based resin (B) having a softening point of a temperature higher than the polyester-based resin (A) by 10° C. or more, wherein at least one of the polye... | 11/02/2010 |
| 7820350 | Toner, developer, toner container, process cartridge, image forming apparatus, and image forming method A toner containing a colorant, and a binder resin, wherein the toner is prepared by dissolving or dispersing a colorant, a precursor of the binder resin having a site capable of reacting with an active hydrogen group-containing compound, the active hydrogen group-co... | 10/26/2010 |
| 7811735 | Toner, and image forming method, image forming apparatus, and process cartridge using the toner A toner is provided including a binder resin and a colorant, wherein the toner has a displacement-load curve in which a maximum compression strength is from 0.65 to 1.0 mN and a slope of a line through an origin point and a first shoulder is not less than 1.1 mN/μm... | 10/12/2010 |
| 7803509 | Crystalline polyester for toner The present invention relates to a crystalline polyester for toner, obtained by a process comprising the step of polymerizing raw material monomers in the presence of a wax, wherein the crystalline polyester has a number-average molecular weight of from 3000 to 1000... | 09/28/2010 |
| 7790343 | Process, toner, process cartridge and apparatus for developing a toner image A process includes developing toner images on a photoconductor, transferring to an intermediate transfer belt and a transferring-and-fixing roller. The toner images are transferred to and fixed to a paper simultaneously while the paper moves between the transferring... | 09/07/2010 |
| 7785761 | Transparent toner, developer including same, gloss-providing unit and image forming device A transparent toner to be used for a transparent toner image formed with a color toner image, wherein a thermoplastic resin constituting the transparent toner is made of a resin obtained by melt-mixing a crystalline polyester resin and an amorphous resin under the c... | 08/31/2010 |
| 7781136 | Toner and production method of the same A toner comprising toner particles containing a colorant and a binder resin, the binder resin comprising a polyester resin, wherein the polyester resin comprises at least a polyester segment containing an aromatic dial component, the polyester segment being derived ... | 08/24/2010 |