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Class 423/607 - Chromium


Subclass of Class 423 - Chemistry of inorganic compounds
Definition: Products or processes wherein the metal is chromium.
No. of patents: 117
Last issue date: 04/15/2008


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NumberTitleIssue Date
7357910Method for producing metal oxide nanoparticles
Method for producing metal oxide nanoparticles. The method includes generating an aerosol of solid metallic microparticles, generating plasma with a plasma hot zone at a temperature sufficiently high to vaporize the microparticles into metal vapor, and directing the...
04/15/2008
7297321Supermicroporous metal oxides
A new class of supermicroporous mixed oxides, with pore sizes in the 10-20 Å range has been prepared utilizing basic metal acetates. The reactions are carried out in non-aqueous solvent media to which an excess of amine is added. Hydrolysis of the reagents is effe...
11/20/2007
7285261Preparation and application of novel chromium based nanocatalyst for gas-phase fluorination and hydrofluorination reactions
A process of reacting a metal chloride, especially chromium (III) chloride, with an alkali metal oleate at a temperature of from about 30° to about 300° C., and especially at about 70±1° C., in a solvent to form a metal oleate complex, especially a chromium-olea...
10/23/2007
7276226Chromium dioxide (CrO) and composites of chromium dioxide and other oxides of chromium such as CrO/CrOand CrO/CrO) and process for manufacturing the same
A novel process for preparing chromium dioxide of substantially high purity as well as composites of CrO2/Cr2O3 and CrO2/Cr2O5 following a sequence of simple steps. The process does not require pressu...
10/02/2007
7241436Methods to partially reduce certain metal oxides and oxygen reduced metal oxides
Methods to at least partially reduce valve metal oxides are described wherein the process includes heat treating the valve metal oxide in the presence of a getter material, in an atmosphere which permits the transfer of oxygen atoms from the starting valve metal oxi...
07/10/2007
7232483Cement composition having chromium reducer
Exemplary compositions and methods for reducing hexavalent chromium in cementitious compositions involve the use of a liquid additive composition, comprising stannous chloride. Along with the stannous chloride may be used at least one co-additive comprising an antio...
06/19/2007
7220397Modified oxygen reduced valve metal oxides
Pressed material such as anodes are described and formed from oxygen reduced oxide powders using additives, such as binders and/or lubricants. Methods to form the pressed material are also described, such as with the use of atomizing, spray drying, fluid bed process...
05/22/2007
7211607Method for producing high surface area chromia materials for catalysis
Nanostructured chromium(III)-oxide-based materials using sol-gel processing and a synthetic route for producing such materials are disclosed herein. Monolithic aerogels and xerogels having surface areas between 150 m2/g and 520 m2/g have been p...
05/01/2007
7149074Methods of making a niobium metal oxide
Methods to at least partially reduce a niobium oxide are described wherein the process includes heat treating the niobium oxide in the presence of a getter material and in an atmosphere which permits the transfer of oxygen atoms from the niobium oxide to the getter ...
12/12/2006
7128782Sulfate dispersion chromate reducer
A chromium VI reducing composition comprising particles of solid material selected from the group consisting of iron (II) sulfate and tin sulfate, the particles being substantially uniformly dispersed within a liquid carrier. Methods for modifying hydratable cementi...
10/31/2006
7122168Shape anisotropic metal oxide nanoparticles and synthetic method thereof
In a metal oxide nanoparticle and a synthetic method thereof, and in particular to maghemite (γ-Fe2O3) nanoparticles usable as a superhigh density magnetic recording substance by having good shape anisotropy and magnetic characteristics, hemat...
10/17/2006
7087544Nano-ceramics and method thereof
Disclosed herein is a method to produce ceramic materials utilizing the sol-gel process. The methods enable the preparation of intimate homogeneous dispersions of materials while offering the ability to control the size of one component within another. The method al...
08/08/2006
7087110Liquid additive for intergrinding cement
Exemplary compositions and methods for reducing hexavalent chromium in cementitious compositions involve the use of a liquid additive composition, comprising stannous chloride. Along with the stannous chloride may be used at least one co-additive comprising an antio...
08/08/2006
7081234Process of making hydrophobic metal oxide nanoparticles
A process of treating metal oxide nanoparticles that includes mixing metal oxide nanoparticles, a solvent, and a surface treatment agent that is preferably a silane or siloxane is described. The treated metal oxide nanoparticles are rendered hydrophobic by the surfa...
07/25/2006
7012037Chromia spray powders
Particles particularly useful for thermal spraying a wear resistant coating on to a substrate comprise an essentially single phase crystalline structure comprising from 45 to 99% by weight of chromia and 55 to 1% by weight of alpha alumina. ...
03/14/2006
6984369Process for making surfactant capped metal oxide nanocrystals, and products produced by the process
Disclosed is a process for making surfactant capped nanocrystals of metal oxides which are dispersable in organic solvents. The process comprises decomposing a metal cupferron complex of the formula MXCupX, wherein M is a metal, and Cup is a N-...
01/10/2006
6908600Method for obtaining pigments for ceramic and glass, and pigments obtained thereby
A method for obtaining pigments for ceramic and glass, particularly for substrates and coatings, including a step of adding a solution of an iron salt to at least one silicon addition agent including silica in gel form. ...
06/21/2005
6869596Ultraviolet light screening compositions
A UV screening composition comprising particles which are capable of absorbing UV light so that electrons and positively charged holes are formed within the particles, characterised in that the particles are adapted to minimise migration to the surface of the partic...
03/22/2005
6803027Molecular decomposition process for the synthesis of nanosize ceramic and metallic powders
A process is disclosed for forming a nanosize ceramic powder. A precursor ceramic material is formed of a fugitive constituent and a non-soluble constituent in a single phase. The precursor is contacted with a selective solvent (water, acid, etc.) to form a solution...
10/12/2004
6475950Catalytic dehydrogenation processes and chromium catalysts for use therein
A chromium catalyst is disclosed for use in dehydrogenation and dehydrocyclization processes....
11/05/2002
6447594Strontium chromate corrosion inhibitor pigment with reduced solubility
A process for producing a strontium chromate corrosion inhibitor includes the steps of providing an aqueous slurry containing dispersed particulate strontium chromate, adding to the slurry a phosphoric acid or a neutral or acidic soluble salt of a phospho...
09/10/2002
6410470Thermal spray powder process
It is found that calcining chromium oxide powders having a particle size component smaller than 10 microns reduces the volume proportion of smaller particles and increases the general uniformity of particle sizes in the distribution and the roundness of t...
06/25/2002
6365555Method of preparing metal containing compounds using hydrodynamic cavitation
A process for the preparation of nanostructured materials in high phase purities using cavitation is disclosed. The method comprises mixing a metal containing solution with a precipitating agent and passing the mixture into a cavitation chamber. The chamb...
04/02/2002
6203768Process for the production of ultrafine particles
A new, cost effective process for the production of ultrafine particles which is based on mechanically activated chemical reaction of a metal compound with a suitable reagent. The process involves subjecting a mixture of a metal compound and a suitable re...
03/20/2001
6136288Firing fines
Fine powders of ceramic materials can be obtained by firing a precursor powder in a rotary kiln while carried on coarse carrier particles....
10/24/2000
6060422Process for producing acrylic acid
A process for producing acrylic acid from propane and oxygen gas through a vapor-phase catalytic oxidation reaction, said process comprising conducting the reaction using as a catalyst a metal oxide containing metallic elements Mo, V, Sb, and A (provided ...
05/09/2000
5972301Minimizing emission of hexavalent chromium from combustion sources
Formation of hexavalent chromium is reduced during incineration/combustion of materials containing hexavalent chromium by adding to the waste prior to or during combustion a small amount of sulfur. The sulfur can be added as elemental sulfur, as sulfur di...
10/26/1999
5910298Method of and apparatus for performing continuous hydrothermal synthesis
A continuous hydrothermal synthesis method which comprises pressurizing and heating a material slurry below a saturated vapor temperature or pressurizing a material slurry at normal temperature, pressurizing and heating an aqueous liquid above the saturat...
06/08/1999
5855862Process for the preparation of an oxide, especially a transition metal oxide
A method for preparing an oxide (P), which includes the steps of (i) forming a solid phase compound (O) based on an oxide containing molecular entities (1) chosen from optionally substituted ammonium, diammonium, diazan-ium or diazandium, the entities bei...
01/05/1999
5840267Method for producing metal oxide powders
A method for producing a metal oxide powder which comprises heating a metal or metals in an atmosphere gas comprising a halogen gas, a hydrogen halide gas or a mixture of these gases in a concentration of from 0.5% by volume or more to 99.5% by volume or ...
11/24/1998
5811068Method for producing oxide powder
Disclosed is a method for producing oxide powders and complex oxide powders having an oxygen amount smaller than the stoichiometric amount. The method comprises: spraying a combustible liquid that contains at least one raw material of metals capable of ha...
09/22/1998
5714236Decorative method and material
A method of decorating a firable article which includes the step of mixing a metallic salt with a fuel material which can supply oxygen to the salt in a reaction. This mixture causes complex formation of the salt, characterized by raising the pH of the mi...
02/03/1998
5660809Inorganic oxide-based materials with monodispersed particle size
A method for preparing inorganic oxide-based materials of spherical form with substantially monomodal distribution, consisting of forming a sol of at least one of the inorganic oxides of interest, adding to said sol a solvent immiscible with the sol, fine...
08/26/1997
5635154Process for producing fine metal oxide particles
Disclosed herein is a process for producing fine metal oxide particles comprising the step of heat-treating an aqueous solution of a metal salt at a temperature of not lower than 200° C. under a pressure of not less than 160 kg/cm2 for 1 secon...
06/03/1997
5571489Process for chromium recovery from aqueous solutions
A process for recovery of chromium in an aqueous solution comprising converting the chromium to chromyl chloride, separating the chromyl chloride from the aqueous solution, either as a heavy underlayer, or by extraction into a solvent, purifying the chrom...
11/05/1996
5520902Process for making chromium-free orthorhombic sodium sulfate
Disclosed is a process for making orthorhombic Na2 SO4 containing less than 0.1 ppm chromium from a solution of Na2 SO4 containing 0.1 to 100 ppm Cr(III). The Cr(III) is oxidized to Cr(VI) at a pH greater than 7...
05/28/1996
5391364Inorganic oxide aerogel microbeads of narrow pore diameter distribution and the method for their preparation
Microbeads of aerogels of one or more oxides are characterised by a high porosity and the fact that at least 90% of the pores present have a diameter lying within a very narrow range. The surface area exceeds 300 m2 /g and more frequently excee...
02/21/1995
5378383Process for preparing modified chromium dioxide
A magnetic recording medium comprising a nonmagnetic substrate and at least one magnetic layer applied thereon and containing an acicular chromium dioxide uniformly distributed in a polymeric binder and additives and having a coercive force of at least 60...
01/03/1995
5336475Process for chromium removal using an inorganic sulfur compound
A method has been devised for removing chromium ions from a chromium ion containing liquid and recovering chromium oxide in a usable form by (a) adjusting the temperature of the liquid to an optimal temperature to maximize reduction and simultaneous preci...
08/09/1994
5256306Continuous treatment of chromium bearing waste water
The present invention provides a composition and process for the treatment of waste water containing chromium compound, for example water from a plating operation which includes significant concentration of a toxic chromium compound such as chromic acid. ...
10/26/1993
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