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Class 423/453 - By contacting with catalyst or hot solid surface


Subclass of Class 423 - Chemistry of inorganic compounds
Definition: Processes in which the decomposition takes place on contact
No. of patents: 24
Last issue date: 06/24/2008


NumberTitleIssue Date
7390475Process for producing vapor-grown carbon fibers
A process for continuously producing carbon fibers in a vapor phase by causing a carbon compound to contact a catalyst and/or a catalyst precursor compound in a heating zone. In this process, the carbon compound, the catalyst precursor compound and an additional com...
06/24/2008
7054064Optical polarizer and method for fabricating such optical polarizer
The present invention provides an optical polarizer and a method of fabricating such an optical polarizer. The optical polarizer includes a support member and an optical polarizing film supported by the support member. The optical polarizing film includes a number o...
05/30/2006
6841610Fluorinated carbon fiber, and active material for battery and solid lubricant using the same
A fluorinated carbon fiber has a hollow core structure in which a number of hexagonal carbon layers in the shape of a cup having no bottom are stacked. Edges of the hexagonal carbon layers are exposed on the inner and outer surfaces of the fluorinated carbon fiber. ...
01/11/2005
6423288Fibrils
A process for preparing carbon fibrils by contacting a source of carbon with a supported catalyst that includes at least one multivalent transition metal having a size of about 35 to 700 A deposited on an inorganic substrate having a size of up to about 4...
07/23/2002
6375917Apparatus for the production of carbon fibrils by catalysis and methods thereof
A process for preparing carbon fibrils by contacting a source of carbon with a supported catalyst that includes at least one multivalent transition metal having a size of about to 700 A deposited on an inorganic substrate having a size up to about 400 mic...
04/23/2002
6346189Carbon nanotube structures made using catalyst islands
The present invention includes several nanotube structures which can be made using catalyst islands disposed on a substrate (e.g. silicon, alumina, or quartz) or on the free end of an atomic force microscope cantilever. The catalyst islands are capable of...
02/12/2002
5767165Method for converting natural gas and carbon dioxide to methanol and reducing CO2 emissions
A process for the production of methanol from natural gas containing methane comprising the thermal decomposition of methane and the subsequent reaction of the resulting hydrogen gas with carbon dioxide in a catalyst containing methanol synthesis reactor ...
06/16/1998
5500200Fibrils
This invention relates to fibrils. It more particularly refers to carbon/graphite fibrils and to an improved process for producing such. Carbon fibrils as used herein means graphitic fibrils having high surface area, high Young's modulus of elasticity and...
03/19/1996
5352524Carbon film and process for preparing the same
(1) A carbon film derived from a polyimide film, which has a tensile strength of at least 15 Kgf/mm2, a tensile modulus of elasticity of at least 5000 Kgf/mm2 and an electric conductivity of at least 200 S/cm. (2) A process for prepa...
10/04/1994
5169300Praseodymium-palladium binary oxide, catalyst, methods of combustion and regeneration
A novel praseodymium-palladium oxide compound has the formula Pr4 PdO7. The compound has utility as a catalyst for oxidation of combustion mixtures comprising oxygen (e.g., air) and gaseous carbonaceous fuels such as methane and disp...
12/08/1992
5151261Method of producing bromine-treated graphite fibers
The method of producing bromine-processed graphite fibers comprises preparing gas phase grown carbon fibers by bringing a substrate carrying thereon ultrafine particles of metal catalyst into contact with hydrocarbon compound under a high temperature, gra...
09/29/1992
5143709Process for production of graphite flakes and films via low temperature pyrolysis
Electrically conductive carbon flakes and films are prepared in high yield by the pyrolysis of cyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, optionally halogenated, in the presence of a dehydrogenating agent at about at least 800° C. Flakes of thicknesses up to 20 μm a...
09/01/1992
5137708Method of producing bromine-treated graphite fibers
The method of producing bromine-processed graphite fibers, comprises graphitizing gas phase grown carbon fibers by bringing ultrafine particles of metal catalyst and a hydrocarbon compound suspended in a high temperature zone into contact with each other,...
08/11/1992
5102647Method of producing vapor growth carbon fibers
A method of producing vapor growth carbon fibers which are grown in a rection space by thermally decomposing gaseous hydrocarbon and by using transition metal fine particles as the catalyst, wherein the reaction space is filled with ceramic granules which...
04/07/1992
4518575Catalytic fibrous carbon
The production of microfibrous carbon by the catalytic pyrolysis of carbonaceous materials in the presence of metal containing catalysts is improved by the presence of a small quantity of a phosphorus-containing substance....
05/21/1985
4435376Fibrous carbon production
The production of fibrous carbon from hydrocarbons can be improved by employing recycled hydrocarbons as carrier gases....
03/06/1984
4410504Method of producing high density carbon
A method of producing high density carbon at relatively low temperatures is described. By flowing methane gas over glass rods or tubes at flow rates of 10 to 1300 cc per minute and temperatures of 1000° to 1200° C., carbon having a density greater than ...
10/18/1983
4311672Method and apparatus for producing carbon black
In a carbon black manufacturing process in which an off-specification rerun carbon black is mixed with the carbon black flowing from a carbon black reactor to produce a combined carbon black stream, method and apparatus is provided for controlling the car...
01/19/1982
4111800Process for treating municipal solid waste and raw sewage sludge
Raw sewage sludge is combined with a solution of sodium aluminate. Municipal solid waste is then treated with the sludge-aluminate mixture. The treated waste is then carbonized in a furnace....
09/05/1978
4056602High temperature chemical reaction processes utilizing fluid-wall reactors
High temperature chemical reaction processes utilizing fluid-wall reactors can be conducted in fluid-wall reactors by a process which includes the steps of (a) generating a shell of a refractory material which reflects radiation, the volume enclosed by th...
11/01/1977
4044117High temperature chemical reaction processes utilizing fluid-wall reactors
High temperature chemical reaction processes utilizing fluid-wall reactors can be conducted in fluid-wall reactors by a process which includes the steps of (1) generating a shell of a refractory material which reflects radiation, the volume enclosed by th...
08/23/1977
4013760Process for the production of isotropic pyrolytic carbon particles
Graphite or carbon molded articles of high isotropy and high heat conductivity, especially useful for high temperature reactor fuel elements are prepared by pressing a mixture of a binder and a powdery carbon filler which consists partially or wholly of p...
03/22/1977
3996022Conversion of waste rubber to fuel and other useful products
Heretofore waste rubber, a substantial amount of it in the form of used automobile tires, has been buried, burned, or otherwise disposed of in manners and by means totally inconsistent with good ecological practices and considerations. Now, such waste or ...
12/07/1976
3961025Method of carbonizing a substance comprising cellulose
A method of treating municipal waste which contains cellulose comprises combining the waste with an alkali metal meta-aluminate, such as sodium aluminate, to form a carbonizing mixture and then heating the carbonizing mixture, in air, to carbonize the was...
06/01/1976
 
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