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Class 423/32 - With ammonia or ammonium containing compound


Subclass of Class 423 - Chemistry of inorganic compounds
Definition: Processes in which one of the active leaching ingredients
No. of patents: 79
Last issue date: 11/01/2011


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NumberTitleIssue Date
8048390Method for the selective catalytic reduction of nitrogen oxides in exhaust gases of vehicles
The invention relates to a method for the selective catalytic reduction of nitrogen oxides using ammonia in exhaust gases of vehicles, whereby solutions of guanidine salts with an ammonia forming potential of between 40 and 850 g/kg, optionally in combination with u...
11/01/2011
7476371Dissolution of copper metal in aqueous alkanolamine to form copper containing aqueous solution
Process for producing a copper-containing aqueous solution, in which a copper mass is dissolved in the presence of air in an aqueous leach liquor containing monoethanolamine and an acid, wherein the amount of acid equivalents is between 0.05 and about 0.7 times the ...
01/13/2009
7361215Material and method for treatment of timber
A material and method for treating timber. The material comprises a preservative and a carrier. The carrier is selected such that it remains mobile within the wood and provides for migration of the preservative within the treated wood. By providing a carrier which i...
04/22/2008
7214644Cross-coupling reactions
A method for producing a copper/palladium colloid catalyst useful for Suzuki couplings. ...
05/08/2007
7166145Recovery of precious metals
This invention relates to the recovery of precious metals and, more particularly, to the recovery of precious metals, such as platinum group metals, gold and rhenium, from various sources using a solution comprising at least one ammonium salt, at least one halogen s...
01/23/2007
7066983Method for thiosulfate leaching of precious metal-containing materials
Processes are provided for recovering precious metals from refractory materials using thiosulfate lixiviants. The processes can employ lixiviants that include at most only small amounts of copper and/or ammonia and operate at a relatively low pH, reduction of polyth...
06/27/2006
7067090Recovery of platinum group metals
This invention relates to the recovery of platinum group metals and, more particularly, to the recovery of platinum group metals from various sources by roasting the source material with one or more of sulfuric acid, a sulfate and/or a bi-sulfate and with one or mor...
06/27/2006
6337056Process for refining noble metals from auriferous mines
A process for refining noble metals from auriferous mines, wherein the auriferous material is first milled and treated with a cyanide solution, and comprising: a step for the pretreatment of the auriferous material, wherein the complexes of cyanide with n...
01/08/2002
6153155Recovery of the transition metal component of catalyst used in heavy feed hydroconversion
The invention relates to a process for recovering the transition metal component of catalysts used in the hydroconversion of heavy hydrocarbonaceous materials. In accordance with the invention, a slurry of a transition metal catalyst and hydrocarbon is ca...
11/28/2000
6049021Method for remediating sites contaminated with toxic waste
Methods for decontaminating toxic waste, particularly solid carrier materials, such as soil contaminated with a toxin, or solid mixed wastes are more efficiently decontaminated with solvated electrons by first extracting the toxin from the carrier with a ...
04/11/2000
5939034Process for the recovery of precious metal values from aqueous ammoniacal thiosulfate leach solutions
The process of recovering precious metals from ores containing precious metals, such as gold and silver, from an aqueous ammoniacal thiosulfate leach solution to provide a significant practical and economical process for the recovery of gold or silver is ...
08/17/1999
5788844Process for removing and recovering ammonia from organic metal extractant solutions in a liquid-liquid metal extraction process
A process for removing and recovering ammonia from the organic extraction phase in a metal liquid-liquid extraction process in which at least one ammoniacal aqueous solution (either a leach feed solution containing the metal to be extracted or an aqueous ...
08/04/1998
5492681Method for producing copper oxide
A method for producing copper oxide. In the method, a copper bearing material, aqueous ammonia, and a sufficient amount of an ammonium salt to double the rate of production of copper oxide in the absence of the salt are placed in a single vessel. The vess...
02/20/1996
5458746Process for making copper metal powder, copper oxides and copper foil
This invention is directed to a process for making copper metal powder from copper-bearing material, comprising: (A) contacting said copper-bearing material with an effective amount of at least one aqueous leaching solution to dissolve copper ions in said...
10/17/1995
5366599Method of selective recovery of ferrous and nonferrous metals from industrial wastes and scrap home electric appliances
After optional preliminary treatment, solid wastes are processed in accordance with the flowsheet FIG. 1: first, Cu is leached selectively with a leaching solution containing Cu(II) ammine as a leachant according to the autooxidation or the autocatalytic ...
11/22/1994
5354359Hydrometallurgical process for the recovery of precious metal values from precious metal ores with thiosulfate lixiviant
A hydrometallurgical process for the recovery of precious metal values from refractory precious metal ore materials containing preg-robbing carbon by leaching with a thiosulfate lixiviant, the process comprising a. providing a body of particles and/or particul...
10/11/1994
5332560Process for the removal of zinc and nickel from copper ammine sulfate solutions
A method for the recovery of copper from copper-containing materials, for example, scrap, ores or dust. An aqueous cupric tetrammine sulfate lixiviant is contacted with the copper-containing material to produce a leachate containing cuprous, nickel, and z...
07/26/1994
5328669Extraction of precious metals from ores and other precious metal containing materials using halogen salts
Platinum group metals, gold and silver are extracted from complex ores, automobile scrap, refractory ores and as naturally occurring by leaching the precious metal containing materials with a solution containing halogen salts such as potassium or sodium i...
07/12/1994
5304284Methods for etching a less reactive material in the presence of a more reactive material
A method is described for providing a body of first material and a body of second material in a chemical environment wherein the first material contains first constituents having a lower and higher oxidation state and wherein the second material contains ...
04/19/1994
5264191Quaternary ammonium trihalide and method for dissolution of metal with liquid containing the compound
A quaternary ammonium trihalide, a novel compound, represented by the formula: [A--R']+ .multidot.X3- (wherein A stands for a trialkyl-amino radical or a pyridyl radical, R' for an alkyl radical of 6 to 22 carbon atoms, and X f...
11/23/1993
5263044Remelting method for recognition and recovery of noble metals and rare metals
Method for recognition of noble metals otherwise not recognizable in base material clusters includes using an electron beam furnace in which base material clusters are vaporized by means of an electron beam gun, and the vaporized materials are condensed a...
11/16/1993
5188713Process for recovery of metal
A process for recovery of metal from a feedstock comprising copper is provided. The process comprises the steps of: (a) contacting the feedstock with an aqueous mixture comprising ammonium nitrate having a concentration greater than about 1.5M and sulphuric ac...
02/23/1993
5176802Treatment of copper sulfide concentrates
A hydrometallurgical method is provided for recovering copper from particulate copper sulfide flotation concentrate containing at least about 20% copper by weight as cuprous and cupric sulfide, a significant portion of the copper in the copper sulfide con...
01/05/1993
5173276Method for recovery of copper from copper-containing materials
A process for precipitating solid hydrates of cupric tetrammine sulfate from a solution, wherein the solution contains at least 40 grams per liter of free ammonia, at least 50 grams per liter of ammonium sulfate and wherein the temperature of the solution...
12/22/1992
5137700Processes employing iodine-iodide etching solutions
Aqueous iodine-iodide etching solutions are employed in the recovery of precious metals. Elemental iodine is precipitated from spent etching solutions and used to supply both the iodine and iodide of new etching solutions. Prior to extraction of the eleme...
08/11/1992
5114687Ammonia extraction of gold and silver from ores and other materials
Gold and silver are extracted from their elemental state or from complex ores and alloys by leaching them with a solution containing ammonia, ammonium salts and one or more oxidants. The process is particularly effective for refractory gold ores including...
05/19/1992
5061459Prevention of copper dissolution during cyanidation of gold ores
A process for treating copper containing precious metal ores prior to cyanidation and recovery of the precious metal eg gold. The process involves addition to the ore before or after milling of a water soluble or water dispersible surface active agent in ...
10/29/1991
4956154Selective removal of chromium, nickel, cobalt, copper and lead cations from aqueous effluent solutions
Aqueous effluent solutions containing metal cations may be treated with an extractant comprising an organophosphinic acid, a di-2-ethylhexyl phosphoric acid and/or an aliphatic amine to selectively separate chromium, nickel, cobalt, copper and lead cation...
09/11/1990
4919716Method for dissolution of metal
A metal is dissolved by being brought into contact with at least one halogenated hydrocarbon in the presence of a cationic surfactant....
04/24/1990
4902345Treatment of refractory carbonaceous and sulfidic ores or concentrates for precious metal recovery
The recovery of precious metals from refractory carbonaceous and sulfidic ores or concentrates is improved by subjecting an oxidized slurry of this type of ore to thiourea leaching in the presence of carbon instead of subjecting the slurry to cyanidation ...
02/20/1990
4816235Silver and manganese recovery using acidified thiourea
A method for obtaining silver and manganese metal from a silver-manganese ore includes the step of leaching the ore with acidified thiourea. More specifically, the method includes the step of leaching the ore with an acidic thiourea solution to form a lea...
03/28/1989
4731113Method for the recovery of precious metals from ores
A process for the recovery of precious metals from ore containing the same is disclosed. The process includes the formation of a lixiviant solution including a thiourea compound, urea and an alkali lignin sulfonate. The ore is then exposed to this lixivia...
03/15/1988
4654078Method for recovery of precious metals from difficult ores with copper-ammonium thiosulfate
Precious metals such as gold and silver are recovered from difficult-to-treat ores, especially those containing manganese and/or copper, by lixiviating the ores using copper-ammonium thiosulfate in which the pH of the lixiviating solution is maintained at...
03/31/1987
4645535Method for the recovery of precious metals from ores
A process for the recovery of precious metals from ore containing the same is disclosed. The process includes the formation of a lixiviant solution including a thiourea compound, urea and potassium lignin sulfonate. The ore is then exposed to this lixivia...
02/24/1987
4500498Ammonium chloride-ammonium hydroxide strip for the recovery of anhydrous zinc chloride
Anhydrous zinc chloride is produced from an aqueous feed solution containing zinc chloride from an aqueous feed solution containing zinc chloride. The zinc chloride is extracted onto an organic extractant known to the art such as tributyl phosphate, prima...
02/19/1985
4452633Method for producing cobalt metal powder
In a process for producing fine size cobalt metal powder from scrap material containing brazing compositions, the silver ions are removed by cementation with iron to form an insoluble mixture which is subsequently treated with concentrated hydrochloric ac...
06/05/1984
4369061Recovery of precious metals from difficult ores
Precious metals such as gold and silver are recovered from difficult-to-treat ores, particularly those containing manganese, by lixiviating using an ammonium thiosulfate leach solution containing copper, sufficient ammonia to maintain a pH of at least 7.0...
01/18/1983
4343773Enhanced leaching of minerals which form product layers
A novel process for enhancing the leaching rate of a mineral wherein the mineral is characterized by the tendency to form a reaction product layer during leaching. A suitable particulate modifier such as carbon is mixed with the mineral prior to leaching ...
08/10/1982
4343781Decomposition of 2KCl.CuCl to produce cuprous chloride and potassium chloride
Cuprous chloride is produced from the complex salt, 2KCl.CuCl, obtained as a by-product in the copper industry where chalcopyrite is decomposed in the presence of potassium chloride, by a series of steps involving reaction of an aqueous solution of the co...
08/10/1982
4269622Recovery of precious metals from difficult ores
Precious metals such as gold and silver are recovered from difficult-to-treat ores, particularly those containing manganese, by lixiviating using an ammonium thiosulfate leach solution containing copper, sufficient ammonia to maintain a pH of at least 7.5...
05/26/1981
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