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| Number | Title | Issue Date |
| 7914756 | Double replacement cation neutralization of high alkalinity waste materials A method of treating alkaline industrial by-products, such as red mud generated by Bayer process bauxite refining, is described. Embodiments of the method comprise treating the alkaline industrial by-products with salts of divalent and/or polyvalent cations, thereby... | 03/29/2011 |
| 7425313 | Reinforcing aluminum-based filler and rubber composition comprising such a filler A reinforcing aluminum-based filler which can be used for reinforcing diene rubber compositions intended for the manufacture of tires, comprising an aluminum (oxide-)hydroxide corresponding, with the exception of any impurities and the water of hydration, to the gen... | 09/16/2008 |
| 7335692 | Rubber composition for tire tread The present invention relates to a cross-linkable or cross-linked rubber composition usable in a tread of a tire, and to a tire incorporating this tread. A rubber composition according to the invention is based on at least one diene elastomer, and a plasticizer comp... | 02/26/2008 |
| 7300970 | Tire tread reinforced with a silica of low specific surface area A tire tread incorporating an elastomeric composition reinforced by an inorganic filler, based on at least: (i) a diene elastomer; (ii) as reinforcing inorganic filler, more than 80 phr of a silica of low specific ... | 11/27/2007 |
| 7253225 | Rubber composition for a tire tread The invention relates to a cross-linked rubber composition for a tire tread having a Shore A hardness greater than 45 and less than 57, measured in accordance with Standard ASTM D 2240, wherein the composition comprises greater tha... | 08/07/2007 |
| 7247292 | Aluminum hydroxide and production process thereof A method for producing aluminum hydroxide includes a step of elevating a temperature of a slurry of aluminum hydroxide suspended in a sodium aluminate solution from 70° C. or lower to 85° C. or higher, and a step of applying a centrifugal force to the slurry. The ... | 07/24/2007 |
| 7166143 | Method for producing indium powder The invention relates to non-ferrous metallurgy and may be used for zinc and indium containing materials processing resulting in fine indium powder production by converting indium into a salt compound and subsequent treatment of the latter with a water solution in t... | 01/23/2007 |
| 7067106 | Aluminum hydroxide, made via the bayer process, with low organic carbon A composition of matter which is aluminum hydroxide, produced using the Bayer Process, wherein the aluminum hydroxide produced has a Total Organic Carbon of less than about 0.5 milligrams Total Organic Carbon/gram aluminum hydroxide. ... | 06/27/2006 |
| 7022305 | Nanoscale corundum powders, sintered compacts produced from these powders and method for producing the same Nanoscale corundum powders are obtained by first producing an Al2O3 precursor by adding seed crystals to an aqueous solution of an aluminium compound and adding a base and then converting the Al2O3 precursor into corundum ... | 04/04/2006 |
| 6975396 | Reinforcing aluminum-based filler and rubber composition comprising such a filler A reinforcing aluminum-based filler which can be used for reinforcing diene rubber compositions intended for the manufacture of tires, comprising an aluminum (oxide)hydroxide corresponding, with the exception of any impurities and the water of hydration, to the gene... | 12/13/2005 |
| 6887454 | Process for the production of aluminium hydroxide Gibbsite type aluminium hydroxides are obtained by seeding a Bayer liquor with bayerite crystals. The gibbsite type aluminium hydroxide show excellent properties as fire retardant fillers in synthetic resins. ... | 05/03/2005 |
| 6835228 | Process of recovering valuable metals from waste secondary batteries A process of recovering metals from waste lithium ion/Ni—H/Ni—Cd batteries, wherein the waste batteries are calcined and sieved to generate an ash containing metals and metal oxides. The process includes subjecting the ash to a first dissolution etching treatmen... | 12/28/2004 |
| 6827923 | Process for the production of aluminum hydroxide of improved whiteness Aluminium hydroxide of high whiteness is produced by (i) heating aluminium hydroxide obtained from the Bayer process to a temperature of 300 to 700° C. (ii) dissolving the soluble fraction of the thus obtained activated product at 85 to 275° C. in aqueous sodium h... | 12/07/2004 |
| 6814947 | Method for producing calcium compounds containing water of crystallization The invention relates to the production of calcium compounds containing water of crystallization by means of a chemical reaction between an aqueous alkaline sodium aluminate solution and solid or dissolved or suspended calcium (hydr)-oxide in the presence of carbon ... | 11/09/2004 |
| 6800260 | Processes for treating iron-containing waste streams Processes for treating iron containing waste streams are provided. According to these processes, metal-containing compounds, particularly iron oxides are produced. These methods may, for example, be used in the processing of the waste streams from the chlorination o... | 10/05/2004 |
| 6676910 | Processes for the causticisation of Bayer liquors in an alumina refinery An improved process for the causticisation of Bayer liquors in an alumina refinery includes a first step of reacting lime with aluminate ions in a Bayer liquor within a primary reactor operated at low to moderate temperature to form a hydrocalumite specie... | 01/13/2004 |
| 6616902 | Feed processing for improved alumina process performance A process is disclosed for the treatment of an alumina process feedstock prior to transferring the treated feedstock to an alumina process for extracting refined alumina from the treated feedstock. The treatment process includes the following steps: (a) h... | 09/09/2003 |
| 6610261 | Reinforcing aluminum-based filler and rubber composition comprising such a filter A reinforcing aluminum-based filler which can be used for reinforcing diene rubber compositions intended for the manufacture of tires, comprising an aluminum (oxide-)hydroxide corresponding, with the exception of any impurities and the water of hydration,... | 08/26/2003 |
| 6582670 | Feed processing for improved alumina process performance A process is provided for the treatment of an alumina process feedstock prior to transferring the treated feedstock to an alumina process for extracting refined alumina from the treated feedstock. The treatment process includes: (a) heating the alumina pr... | 06/24/2003 |
| 6555076 | Bauxite ore digestion in the bayer process The process according to the invention to raise simultaneously to an optimum level the temperature and concentration of an aqueous medium intended for use in bauxite ore digestion in an alumina production plant according to the Bayer process, which includ... | 04/29/2003 |
| 6485696 | Recovery/removal of metallic elements from waste water using ozone Ozone is used to rapidly oxidize specific metallic elements. The insoluble oxidized compounds of the metals formed by the ozonation are then recovered for industrial use in a conventional sedimentation/filtration tank or pool. There is no requirement for ... | 11/26/2002 |
| 6328938 | Manufacture of titanium dioxide with recycle of waste metal chloride stream A method for the integration of a manufacturing facility with a salt dome, which manufacturing facility is one for the production of high purity titanium dioxide using chlorine as a reactant. The metal chlorides produced as a by-product of titanium dioxid... | 12/11/2001 |
| 6319483 | Gallium and/or indium separation and concentration method It is possible to recover gallium and indium efficiently and at a low cost from solutions containing traces of gallium and indium. In particular, jarosite is produced by performing a specific treatment on a solution obtained by a two-stage neutralization ... | 11/20/2001 |
| 6299846 | Process for producing aluminum hydroxide from alumina-containing ore The present invention provides a process for producing aluminum hydroxide with little contamination by silica at a high yield, while suppressing losses of consumed alumina and alkaline components. The process comprises the steps of mixing a first alumina-... | 10/09/2001 |
| 6296818 | Method for processing bauxite rich in alumina monohydrate A process for treating an alumina monohydrate-based bauxite by high temperature caustic digestion includes the steps of introducing alumina trihydrate into the digested slurry at a temperature of less than 200° C., in order to obtain an aluminate liquor ... | 10/02/2001 |
| 6296817 | Process for recycling waste aluminum dross Disclosed is the recycling of aluminum dross. Aluminum dross is crushed into particles which are size-classified on the basis of 1 mm. The aluminum dross particles equal to or smaller than 1 mm in size are leached with an aqueous sodium hydroxide solution... | 10/02/2001 |
| 6296819 | Process for the manufacture of coarse aluminium hydroxide A process for the manufacture of coarse aluminum hydroxide via the Bayer Process. The process involves the decomposition of a supersaturated alkaline aluminate liquor in a two stage precipitation process having an agglomeration stage and a growth stage. T... | 10/02/2001 |
| 6231822 | Recovering chloride and sulfate compounds from spent potliner A method of recovering chloride and sulfate salts from spent potliner using acid digestion.... | 05/15/2001 |
| 6221233 | Aluminum production utilizing positively charged alumina The smelting of aluminum from alumina in the Hall-Heroult process can be dramatically improved by lowering power consumption and in the use of carbon free anodes by using a feed of positively charged alumina. Laboratory experiments have shown that the app... | 04/24/2001 |
| 6217622 | Method and apparatus for precipitating and classifying solids in high concentrations A method of forming and classifying a precipitate containing large, coarse and fine particles from a super-saturated precipitating mother slurry, e.g. sodium aluminate from the Bayer process. The method comprises separating the precipitating mother slurry... | 04/17/2001 |
| 6168767 | Production of alumina A process of recovering alumina from a pregnant Bayer process liquor by crystallisation after adding to the liquor a crystallisation modifier characterised in that the crystallisation modifier comprises: (a) a polyalkoxylated non-ionic surfactant, (b) a surfac... | 01/02/2001 |
| 6153157 | Value improvements of clays A process which allows the conversion of clay minerals of the kalonite group, to a relatively pure form of alumina and silica respectively comprising the steps of (a) heating the kaolinite group minerals to greater than 500° C., which causes dehydroxylat... | 11/28/2000 |
| 6123908 | Method of treating spent potliner material from aluminum reduction cells A process of treating spent potliner material from aluminum reduction cells and recovering useful products. In the process of the present invention, spent potliner material is introduced into an acid digester containing, for example, sulfuric acid. As a r... | 09/26/2000 |
| 6110434 | Recovery of products from non-metallic products derived from aluminum dross A process for recovering one of alumina hydrate, magnesium hydroxide and magnesium aluminate spinel (MgAl2 O4) from aluminum dross wherein the dross is processed to a non-metallic product (NMP). The dross may contain fluxing salts wh... | 08/29/2000 |
| 6110433 | Process for the recovery of metals from used nickel/metal/rare earth hydride storage batteries The invention relates to a process for recovering metals from used nickel/hydride storage batteries, in which storage battery scrap has been mechanically comminuted and divided into at least a coarse fraction and a fine fraction capable of being treated s... | 08/29/2000 |
| 5980856 | Synthetic chalcoalumite-type compounds and processes for producing the same This invention relates to synthetic chalcoalumite-type compounds represented by formula (1) below: M2+a-x/2 Lix1+ Al43+ (OH)b (An-)c.mH.sub.2 O ... | 11/09/1999 |
| 5955042 | Method of treating spent potliner material from aluminum reduction cells A process for treating spent potliner material from aluminum reduction cells and recovering useful products. In the process, spent potliner material is introduced into an acid digester containing, for example, sulfuric acid. A gas component is produced wh... | 09/21/1999 |
| 5902560 | Method for inhibiting precipitation of sodium oxalate in a Bayer process liquor A new and improved method for inhibiting the precipitation of sodium oxalate crystals in a Bayer process liquor is provided. In an embodiment, the method comprises the step of adding to the Bayer process liquor, after red mud separation, a minor effective... | 05/11/1999 |
| 5885536 | Process for alkaline leaching a titaniferous material A process for alkaline leaching of a titaniferous material containing silica and alumina impurities in which spent leachant is recycled by treating to remove the silica and alumina impurities therefrom, by heating, maintaining the leachant at leaching tem... | 03/23/1999 |
| 5792236 | Non-toxic liquid metal composition for use as a mercury substitute Liquid gallium or gallium alloy is utilized as a mercury substitute for a variety of applications. The liquid gallium or gallium alloy is either free of metal oxides or has only very low quantities of metal oxides.... | 08/11/1998 |