...that while attempting to develop a super strong glue, 3M employee Spencer Silver accidentally developed a glue that was so weak it would barely hold two pieces of paper together? However, his colleague Art Fry needed the glue. Fry sang with his church choir and marked the pages of his hymnal with small scraps of paper that often fell out. He used Silver's glue to hold the papers in place. Today we call this invention Post-it Notes.
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| Number | Title | Issue Date |
| 7442356 | Process for producing inorganic spheres To provide a process for producing inorganic spheres having a substantially uniform particle size with high productivity. In a process for producing inorganic spheres, which comprises a step of injecting an alkaline aqueous liquid containing an inorganic compound in... | 10/28/2008 |
| 7288241 | Black composite oxide particle and method for production thereof A black composite oxide particle includes a composite oxide having Fe, Mg and Al as metal components. The particle contains Fe, Mg and Al in amounts of 30 to 55 mass %, 1 to 10 mass %, and 1 to 10 mass %, respectively, and has an atomic ratio of Fe3+/Fe | 10/30/2007 |
| 7264729 | Process for reducing contaminants in condensate resulting from the conversion of bauxite to alumina This invention relates to a process for reducing the contaminants in condensate resulting from the conversion of bauxite to alumina. ... | 09/04/2007 |
| 7244404 | Process for the removal of oxalate and/or sulphate from bayer liquors A process for the removal and causticisation of sodium oxalate and/or sodium sulphate from a Bayer process liquor containing sodium carbonate and one or both of sodium oxalate and sodium sulphate in an alumina refinery is described. The process is based on the obser... | 07/17/2007 |
| 7217408 | Solubilisation of carbonates by recycling condensates during digestion of monohydrate bauxites under pressure A method for the production of aluminum from bauxites containing aluminum monohydate of the diaspore or boehmite type which may contain more than 1.5% by weight of calcium carbonates. The ore is digested by producing feeding a suspension produced from milled bauxite... | 05/15/2007 |
| 7211238 | Mesoporous aluminum oxide, preparation and use thereof Mesoporous aluminum oxides with high surface areas have been synthesized using inexpensive, small organic templating agents instead of surfactants. Optionally, some of the aluminum can be framework-substituted by one or more other elements. The material has high the... | 05/01/2007 |
| 7192568 | Process for filter aid production in alumina refineries An improved process for the production of tricalcium aluminate (TCA) filter aid for use in an alumina refinery is described. Quicklime is slaked in a slaker tin using a suitable slaking solution to form a slaked lime slurry (10). A suitable surface-active age... | 03/20/2007 |
| 7122080 | Integrated process for simultaneous beneficiation, leaching, and dewatering of kaolin clay suspension The present invention provides an improved method of beneficiating and dewatering kaolin clays. The product of the improved process is a brightened, dewatered kaolin, suitable for use in pigments and paper coating compositions. The improved beneficiation process pro... | 10/17/2006 |
| 7122168 | Shape anisotropic metal oxide nanoparticles and synthetic method thereof In a metal oxide nanoparticle and a synthetic method thereof, and in particular to maghemite (γ-Fe2O3) nanoparticles usable as a superhigh density magnetic recording substance by having good shape anisotropy and magnetic characteristics, hemat... | 10/17/2006 |
| 7115219 | Method of producing Indium Tin Oxide powder A method of producing an Indium Tin Oxide powder is described. A method of producing an Indium Tin Oxide powder comprising the steps of: (1) mixing a raw aqueous solution containing indium ions and tin ions and having a proportion of divalent tin ions in the tin ion... | 10/03/2006 |
| 7067099 | Method for preparing aluminum sulfate, aluminum sulfate, method for improving yield of aluminum sulfate, and use of nitric acid A method for preparing aluminum sulfate which comprises subjecting sulfuric acid and aluminum hydroxide to reaction, wherein the reaction is advanced in the presence of at least one member selected from the group consisting of nitric acid and a peroxide. An industri... | 06/27/2006 |
| 7049347 | Method for making fine and ultrafine spherical particles of zirconium titanate and other mixed metal oxide systems Disclosed is a method for making amorphous spherical particles of zirconium titanate and crystalline spherical particles of zirconium titanate comprising the steps of mixing an aqueous solution of zirconium salt and an aqueous solution of titanium salt into a mixed ... | 05/23/2006 |
| 7022302 | Process for preparing hydrotalcite and brucite type posite charged layers An improved process is described for the preparation of surface modified hydrotalcite. The process comprises reacting a precursor of magnesium and aluminium in the presence of suitable alkali carbonate at high temperature. The product has a BET surface area of ≦20... | 04/04/2006 |
| 7022305 | Nanoscale corundum powders, sintered compacts produced from these powders and method for producing the same Nanoscale corundum powders are obtained by first producing an Al2O3 precursor by adding seed crystals to an aqueous solution of an aluminium compound and adding a base and then converting the Al2O3 precursor into corundum ... | 04/04/2006 |
| 6979405 | Flocculation of mineral suspensions A method of dewatering an aqueous mineral suspension comprising introducing into the suspension a flocculating system comprising, a) a substantially non-ionic polymeric flocculant and b) an anionic polymeric flocculant, characterised in that, the substantially non-i... | 12/27/2005 |
| 6955796 | Process for total environmental remediation of a phosphorus contaminated site A process is disclosed for recovering elemental phosphorus from an aqueous sludge and converting the residue into non-hazardous waste. The sludge is separated into (1) a slurry of water containing suspended phosphorus and dirt particles and (2) coarse solids. A floc... | 10/18/2005 |
| 6893482 | Method for improving metals recovery using high temperature pressure leaching The present invention is directed to a system for recovering metal values from metal-bearing materials. During a reactive process, a seeding agent is introduced to provide a nucleation site for the crystallization and/or growth of solid species which otherwise tend ... | 05/17/2005 |
| 6821440 | Treatment of mineral materials A process in which material comprising an aqueous liquid with dispersed particulate solids is pumped as a fluid then allowed to stand and rigidify and the rigidification is improved whilst retaining the pump ability of the material by combining polymeric particles w... | 11/23/2004 |
| 6811704 | Method for anion removal by forming chemical precipitation under an electric field and continuous process for anion removal The present disclosure relates to a method for removing anions such as nitrate ion, sulfate ion, chloride ion, and phosphate ion existing in underground water, surface water or waste water. The method involves adding alumina cement and a calcium compound to the wate... | 11/02/2004 |
| 6806295 | Sol-gel processing with inorganic metal salt precursors Methods for sol-gel processing that generally involve mixing together an inorganic metal salt, water, and a water miscible alcohol or other organic solvent, at room temperature with a macromolecular dispersant material, such as hydroxypropyl cellulose (HPC) added. T... | 10/19/2004 |
| 6800260 | Processes for treating iron-containing waste streams Processes for treating iron containing waste streams are provided. According to these processes, metal-containing compounds, particularly iron oxides are produced. These methods may, for example, be used in the processing of the waste streams from the chlorination o... | 10/05/2004 |
| 6743403 | Process for the removal of oxalate and/or sulphate from Bayer liquors A process for the removal and causticisation of sodium oxalate and/or sodium sulphate from a Bayer process liquor containing sodium carbonate and one or both of sodium oxalate and sodium sulphate in an alumina refinery is described. The process is based on the obser... | 06/01/2004 |
| 6726845 | Dextran starch and flocculant combination for improving red mud clarification The claimed invention is a method for separating Bayer process red mud from a Bayer process liquor which comprises adding to a Bayer process liquor containing red mud an effective amount of a water soluble synthetic flocculant, dextran and starch combination. The fl... | 04/27/2004 |
| 6669852 | Separation method of goethite-containing red mud In order to provide a method for effectively separating red mud generated during alumina-extraction treatment of an alumina ore containing goethite as an iron component, the alumina ore containing goethite as an iron component is treated with an alkaline ... | 12/30/2003 |
| 6626979 | Method for improving metals recovery using high temperature pressure leaching The present invention is directed to a process for recovering metal values from metal-bearing materials. During a reactive process, a seeding agent is introduced to provide a nucleation site for the crystallization and/or growth of solid species which oth... | 09/30/2003 |
| 6627086 | Methods of producing polyarylamines and using them for detackifying paint and removing color from aqueous systems Aqueous suspensions of paints in waste waters can be treated to detackify the paint and facilitate its removal by contacting the paint suspension at a pH of from about 5 to about 14 with a polyarylamine that is produced by reacting an aldehyde with an ary... | 09/30/2003 |
| 6616902 | Feed processing for improved alumina process performance A process is disclosed for the treatment of an alumina process feedstock prior to transferring the treated feedstock to an alumina process for extracting refined alumina from the treated feedstock. The treatment process includes the following steps: (a) h... | 09/09/2003 |
| 6599489 | Aluminum trihydrate crystals and improved method for the production thereof The present invention provides an improved process for the production of alumina trihydrate crystals. Through the addition of a hydroxamated polymer at various stages of the process for production of these alumina trihydrate crystals, an upward shift in t... | 07/29/2003 |
| 6596252 | Recycling of spent pot linings A process is described for the treatment of spent pot lining material from electrolyte reduction cells, this spent material having a substantial content of cryolite. The spent material is first leached with water at a dilution and a time sufficient to dis... | 07/22/2003 |
| 6582670 | Feed processing for improved alumina process performance A process is provided for the treatment of an alumina process feedstock prior to transferring the treated feedstock to an alumina process for extracting refined alumina from the treated feedstock. The treatment process includes: (a) heating the alumina pr... | 06/24/2003 |
| 6569519 | -alumina powder and heat-conductive sheet containing the same The present invention provides an -alumina powder, which is suitable for use as a filler for silicon rubber or the like for manufacturing a heat-conductive sheet. The -alumina powder includes -alumina particles having an average parti... | 05/27/2003 |
| 6555076 | Bauxite ore digestion in the bayer process The process according to the invention to raise simultaneously to an optimum level the temperature and concentration of an aqueous medium intended for use in bauxite ore digestion in an alumina production plant according to the Bayer process, which includ... | 04/29/2003 |
| 6527959 | Method of clarifying bayer process liquors using salicylic acid containing polymers A method of flocculating suspended solids in a Bayer process liquor comprising adding to the liquor an effective amount of a polymer comprising salicylic acid groups.... | 03/04/2003 |
| 6451088 | Method for improving metals recovery using high temperature leaching The present invention is directed to a process for recovering metal values from metal-bearing materials. During a reactive process, a seeding agent is introduced to provide a nucleation site for the crystallization and/or growth of solid species which oth... | 09/17/2002 |
| 6379635 | Process for preparing a nanocrystalline material A process for preparing a nanocrystalline material comprising at least a first ion and at least a second ion different from the first ion, and wherein at least the first ion is a metal ion, is described. The process comprises contacting a metal complex co... | 04/30/2002 |
| 6365116 | Rheology modification of settled solids in mineral processing The present invention comprises a method for reducing the viscosity of the settled mud or underflow of a raked thickener thereby reducing the torque necessary to move the rake blade through the settled mud. The method includes the step of delivering a vis... | 04/02/2002 |
| 6296818 | Method for processing bauxite rich in alumina monohydrate A process for treating an alumina monohydrate-based bauxite by high temperature caustic digestion includes the steps of introducing alumina trihydrate into the digested slurry at a temperature of less than 200° C., in order to obtain an aluminate liquor ... | 10/02/2001 |
| 6293973 | Method of controlling oxalate precipitation in bayer process liquor A method is disclosed for controlling the precipitation of soluble sodium oxalate in Bayer process liquor which comprises adding a surface active quaternary ammonium compound to the Bayer process liquor and then subsequently adding a mixture of a hydropho... | 09/25/2001 |
| 6280630 | Process for the treatment of effluent streams This invention relates to a process for removing sulphates and calcium from a water stream which includes the steps of: combining the water stream and an amount of amorphous aluminum trihydroxide (Al(OH)3); allowing the formation of ettringite ... | 08/28/2001 |
| 6231768 | Rheology modification of settled solids in mineral processing The present invention comprises a method for reducing the viscosity of the settled mud or underflow of a raked thickener thereby reducing the torque necessary to move the rake blade through the settled mud. The method includes the step of delivering a vis... | 05/15/2001 |