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Class 422/312 - Tube element containing extended surface contact reaction means (e.g., a tube internally coated or packed with a catalyst, etc.)


Subclass of Class 422 - Chemical apparatus and process disinfecting, deodorizing, preserving, or sterilizing
Definition: Apparatus comprising a tube element containing solid extended
No. of patents: 86
Last issue date: 09/20/2011


1      
NumberTitleIssue Date
8021624Reactor, and method for the production of hydrogen sulfide
The invention relates to a reactor (1) and a process for continuously preparing H2S by converting a reactant mixture which comprises essentially gaseous sulfur and hydrogen over a catalyst, comprising a sulfur melt (9) at least in a lower su...
09/20/2011
7947233Method of catalytic reaction
A method of combusting a catalyzed hydrocarbon fuel comprising providing a first fluid and a second fluid, at least one of said fluids comprising a mixture of a hydrocarbon fuel with an air stream, passing the first fluid into one or more catalytic tubes of a cataly...
05/24/2011
7727495Catalytic reactor with swirl
A catalyst conduit for a catalytic reactor of a turbine combustor, the conduit comprising a tube including an inlet and an outlet, and a wall with an interior surface and an exterior surface. The tube contains a variation in its cross sectional area along at least a...
06/01/2010
7273593Reactor having a heat exchange medium circulation
A reactor including a bundle of catalyst tubes through which a reaction mixture is passed, and wherein a heat exchange medium is passed through a space surrounding the catalyst tubes and including ring lines at both reactor ends with jacket orifices for feeding in a...
09/25/2007
7223296Hydrogen generation system and fuel cell system having the same
A hydrogen generation system may include a burner unit that generates combustion gas and a combustion gas passage through which the combustion gas generated by the burner unit flows. A reformer, having a reforming catalyst, generates a reformed gas containing hydrog...
05/29/2007
7181811Micro-fastening system and method of manufacture
This application relates to a micro-fastening system and, more particularly, to a mechanical micro-fastening system employing a plurality of mating nanoscale fastening elements (16, 18) and a method of manufacturing a micro-fastening system. The mating nanosc...
02/27/2007
7141223Fuel reformer
A fuel reformer for reforming hydrocarbon base fuel into hydrogen rich gas, with one embodiment comprised of material containing at least 15 to 25% by mass Cr, 8 to 35% by mass Ni, 2 to 4% by mass Si and the remainder Fe and inevitable impurities (C, Mn, P, S or oth...
11/28/2006
6994833Reactor for catalytic gas phase oxidation
In a shell-and-tube type reactor, the leakage between the upper and lower chambers is substantially decreased by tightly fitting the reaction tubes to the shield. The present invention provides a reactor for use in catalytic gas phase oxidation characterized by expa...
02/07/2006
6919478Reaction tube, process for producing catalyst and process for producing unsaturated aldehyde and unsaturated carboxylic acid
In producing a catalyst used for synthesis of an unsaturated aldehyde and an unsaturated carboxylic acid by a gas-phase catalytic oxidation, there is used a step of packing an additive-containing catalyst precursor of the catalyst into a tubular reactor, passing a g...
07/19/2005
6808689Reactor for catalytic gas phase oxidation
The temperature distribution of a heating medium in the reactor is allayed and the occurrence of hot spots is repressed. In a shell-and-tube type reactor provided with donut type and disc type baffle plates, reaction tubes are disposed even in the holes formed in th...
10/26/2004
6749817Controlled reactant injection with permeable plates
An arrangement for a fluid distributor-contactor-type reactor uses perforated plates to circulate two reactants in alternate channels defined by spaces between parallel stacked plates to perform controlled distribution and mixing simultaneously with optional indirec...
06/15/2004
6719953Process for the manufacture of olefins by a pyrolysis furnace with an internally finned U shaped radiant coil
The present invention is directed towards a fired heater for heating a process fluid that uses U tubes provided with increased internal heat transfer surface to reduce tube metal temperatures and coking. and at the same time is not prone to plugging from coke. The f...
04/13/2004
6657088Temperature measurements in tubular reactors during treatment of fluid masses
A method for measuring the temperature of fluid masses being treated in a tubular reactor apparatus which comprises carrying out the treatment in reactor apparatus comprises at least two same-type tubular reactors which are filled with solid particles, at...
12/02/2003
6624114Supported catalysts and their use in the gas-phase oxidation of hydrocarbons
The invention relates to supported catalysts consisting of an active material on an inert support in the shape of rings, wherein the rings have one or more notches in the upper and/or lower flat side of the ring....
09/23/2003
6495045Solid substance removing device
A solid substance removing device comprising a body provided with a fluid inlet pipe and a fluid outlet pipe and a filtering part disposed between the fluid inlet pipe and the fluid outlet pipe inside said body, the filtering part having (a) a thickness i...
12/17/2002
6441252Apparatus for producing phenol using reactive distillation
An apparatus for producing phenol and acetone from cumene hydroperoxide comprises a reactive distillation column comprising at its upper portion a distillation column and at its lower portion a catalyst bed....
08/27/2002
6419885Pyrolysis furnace with an internally finned U shaped radiant coil
The present invention is directed towards a fired heater for heating a process fluid that uses U tubes provided with increased internal heat transfer surface to reduce tube metal temperatures and coking and at the same time is not prone to plugging from c...
07/16/2002
6409976Reactor with porous hollow fibers for chemical reactions
A reactor for the catalytic chemical reaction of a gaseous or liquid reaction starting product to a reaction end product that contains a gaseous or liquid reaction constituent which can be selectively separated by means of a membrane diffusion includes a ...
06/25/2002
6403041Reaction vessel having an oxygen permeable membrane
A reaction vessel including an oxygen-containing gas chamber separated from a source gas chamber by an oxygen-permeable membrane that allows oxygen selectively to pass therethrough to contact and react with source gas contained in the source gas chamber. ...
06/11/2002
6333011Apparatus for measuring temperatures in tubular reactors
A reactor apparatus comprises at least two same-type tubular reactors which are filled with solid particles, at least one tubular reactor containing a temperature measuring unit, the tubular reactors being designed such that both the ratio of the mass of ...
12/25/2001
6187192Microbiological water filter
A method and device for the filtration and/or purification of fluids water or other solutions containing microbiological contaminants, such as fluids containing including bacteria and/or viruses, where the fluid water is passed through a purification mate...
02/13/2001
6103193Automatic immunoassay method and apparatus
An automatic immunoassay method and apparatus which not only permit automatic operations of supplying and discarding reaction tubes, washing for B/F separation, dispensation of reagents, and measurement, but also permit the reaction time to be varied arbi...
08/15/2000
6046343Prevention of catalyst attrition and tar formation in manufacture of maleic anhydride
Improved methods and apparatus for manufacture of maleic anhydride by catalytic oxidation of n-butane or other hydrocarbon having four carbon atoms in a straight chain over a fixed catalyst bed comprising a phosphorus vanadium oxide catalyst. Movement of ...
04/04/2000
5969207Method for changing the qualitative and quantitative composition of a mixture of liquid hydrocarbons based on the effects of cavitation
The proposed method comprises passing the hydrodynamic flow of liquid hydrocarbons through a flow-through passage accomodating a baffle body providing for a local constriction of the flow; establishing the local flow constriction on at least one portion o...
10/19/1999
5939032Apparatus and method for on-line decomposition of hydrogen peroxide solution in fabrication of semiconductor device
An apparatus and method for on-line decomposition of a hydrogen peroxide solution, for use in fabricating a semiconductor device, includes a membrane tube having a porous plug inserted in each end, with the porous plugs defining a space where a platinum c...
08/17/1999
5718881Catalytic reactor designed to reduce catalyst slumping and crushing
A steam reformer for converting a reactor fuel into a product gas includes a segmented catalyst bed. The steam reformer side walls have a thermal coefficient of expansion which is greater than the thermal coefficient of expansion of the catalyst. By formi...
02/17/1998
5681535Cracking of feedstocks
Cracker apparatus has a feedstock vessel for gaseous crackable substances, a dispenser which receives the gaseous crackable substances from the feedstock vessel and a cracker which receives the gaseous crackable substances from the dispenser. The vessel s...
10/28/1997
5593646Method for producing an exhaust gas cleaning metal carrier
A metal carrier and a production method thereof for carrying an exhaust gas cleaning catalyst for automobiles, autobicycles, and industrial equipment. The metal carrier includes a metal honeycomb core body pressed into a metal outer cylinder, and the join...
01/14/1997
5585081SOx, NOx and particulate removal system
A method for controlling emissions of a fossil fuel fired boiler including a high temperature fabric filter house with an SCR catalyst situated therein for receiving flue gases along with an injected ammoniacal compound and sorbent. The sorbent reacts wit...
12/17/1996
5573737Functionally gradient material for membrane reactors to convert methane gas into value-added products
A functionally gradient material for a membrane reactor for converting methane gas into value-added-products includes an outer tube of perovskite, which contacts air; an inner tube which contacts methane gas, of zirconium oxide, and a bonding layer betwee...
11/12/1996
5567398Endothermic reaction apparatus and method
A compact endothermic reaction apparatus employing metallic reaction tubes in a close-pack arrangement using offset nozzle tubes and an air distribution plate for introducing fuel and air into a combustion chamber to produce long and thin flames thereby t...
10/22/1996
5556765Reactor using tubular spiroids for gas/liquid propulsion
A reactor includes a reaction vessel that defines a reaction chamber. Completely or partially within the reaction chamber is at least one spiroid. The spiroid is operably associated with the reaction vessel so that rotation of the reaction vessel causes t...
09/17/1996
5518699Method of carrying out chemical reactions in reaction distillation columns
Carrying out a chemical reaction in a reaction distillation column on an inorganic catalyst in the form of a column packing material which is maintained above the column bottom permits the use of high reaction temperatures and the easy removal or replacem...
05/21/1996
5490974Tubular heater for preparing carbon monoxide-containing gas mixtures
The tubular heater comprises numerous tubes, which are disposed in a combustion chamber and contain catalyst. A synthesis gas, which mainly comprises hydrogen, carbon monoxide, and carbon dioxide, is prepared in the tubes. There is a risk of a formation o...
02/13/1996
5474746Catalyst carrier body for exhaust systems of internal combustion engines
A catalyst carrier body for exhaust systems of internal combustion engines includes a configuration for temperature measurement and/or heating walls of the catalyst carrier body. At least two layers, namely an upper layer and a lower layer, rest predomina...
12/12/1995
5445800Reaction control method and apparatus using carbon soot molecules and organometallic complexes in excited state
A method and an apparatus for controlling reactions of a gas and a fluid that makes use of excellent reactivity of carbon soot molecules, metal porphyrin complexes and metal phthalocyanin complexes which are in an excited state has an arrangement that the...
08/29/1995
5437844Corona treater electrode cooling system
A cooling system for the high voltage electrode of a corona treater includes an elongated hose disposed within the dielectric tube and around which the high voltage wire is spirally wound. The elongated hose is connected to a first port through which cool...
08/01/1995
5431879Method and container for sterilizing and disinfecting
A method is provided for the sterilization or disinfection of an object in need of such treatment. The object is immersed in a sterilizing or disinfecting solution containing an antimicrobial effective amount of at least one cationic or at least one anion...
07/11/1995
5429809Process and reactor for carrying out non-adiabatic catalytic reactions
In a process for carrying out non-adiabatic catalytic reactions in a tubular heat exchange reactor by indirect heat exchange between a process stream and a heat conducting medium, the wall temperature at the critical outlet end of the reactor tube is decr...
07/04/1995
5409672Plug flow reaction apparatus with high shear
A tubular reactor uses a plurality of improved mixing devices to reduce the overall length of the tubular reactor while maintaining a low pressure drop operation. The mixing devices in the tubular reactor provide stages of mixing with increased severity. ...
04/25/1995
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