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...that several people are credited with the invention of the flush toilet? Most people have heard of Thomas Crapper (1837-1910), the sanitary engineer who invented the valve-and-siphon arrangement that made the modern toilet possible. Another claimant to "the throne" was British inventor Alexander Cumming who patented a toilet in 1775. Then there's a nameless Minoan (a native of ancient Crete) who lived 4,000 years ago who supposedly was ahead of his time and created the first flush toilet!

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Class 422/178 - And contact regenerating means or means for cleaning an internal surface of the reaction chamber


Subclass of Class 422 - Chemical apparatus and process disinfecting, deodorizing, preserving, or sterilizing
Definition: Apparatus having either (a) means for renewing the spent
No. of patents: 179
Last issue date: 05/01/2012


1          
NumberTitleIssue Date
8168126Apparatus for microwave induced destruction of siloxanes and hydrogen sulfide in biogas
The invention is an apparatus and method to remove hydrogen sulfide and siloxanes from biogas and destroy the contaminants in microwave reactors. Hydrogen sulfide and siloxane are removed from biogas using an adsorbent media such as activated carbon. The media is re...
05/01/2012
7758820Apparatus and process for regenerator mixing
Apparatus and process is provided for increasing mixing in a regenerator. Streamlines of gas and some catalyst may form in a regenerator as a result of cyclone inlet horns positioned in the same direction. Overall mixing in the regenerator may decrease because of th...
07/20/2010
7744824On-board fuel desulfurization unit
The athermal sorbent bed regeneration system of the present invention includes a main fuel supply, at least one sorbent bed, a source of microwave energy, and a secondary fuel supply. The main fuel supply has a first concentration of an impurity and the secondary fu...
06/29/2010
7678344Process and device intended for regeneration of used absorbents from thermal generator fumes treatment
Process and device for regeneration of a used absorbent from a desulfurization zone or from the desulfurization of a gas containing sulfur oxides, comprising regeneration simultaneously with filtering of the absorbent, in a reducing atmosphere, wherein partial combu...
03/16/2010
7611681Process for the regeneration of a catalyst plant and apparatus for performing the process
A gas stream containing e.g. molecular hydrogen is used for the regeneration of a catalyst for NOx and SO2 removal from the flue gas of a gas turbine. In order to reduce the consumption of regeneration gas, the gas inlet is located between the SCOSOx catalyst (2
11/03/2009
7441332Method for restoring performance capabilities of exhaust gas treatment apparatus
To provide a method for recovering performance of a discharge gas processing apparatus, the method being capable of recovering NOx removal performance of a deteriorated NOx removal catalyst without replacing the deteriorated NOx remo...
10/28/2008
7402292Device and methods of ammonia generation for NOx abatement
One embodiment of a method of operating a NOx abatement system comprises: introducing an exhaust stream to an ammonia generator in a normal flow direction, adsorbing NOx from the exhaust stream in the ammonia generator, diverting the exhaust stream around the ammoni...
07/22/2008
7393509Honeycomb structure
The present invention provides a honeycomb structure 1 comprising partition walls 2 so as to form a plurality of cells 3 extending from one end face 42 to the other end face 44, and a plug portion 4 plugging the cell 3
07/01/2008
7384612Diesel exhaust gas purifying filter
An exhaust cleanup filter which, even if the exhaust temperature is low as during vehicular driving under low load, can trap PM efficiently to prevent clogging by PM buildup and which also is effective in purifying the exhaust from a diesel engine that does not use ...
06/10/2008
7381378Coal flue gas scrubber
The invention is a flue gas scrubber for removing carbon dioxide from the emissions of coal fired furnaces by induced draft of said emissions into a scrubber barrel which is positioned within the facility smoke stack. The flue gases pass through electrically charged...
06/03/2008
7378061Inner cone for converter assembly
A concentric, offset, or obliquely formed spun converter assembly includes an outer shell defining an internal cavity that receives a catalyst substrate. Inner cones are positioned within the internal cavity at each end of the outer shell. Each inner cone has a tape...
05/27/2008
7357829Diesel particulate filter cleaning device and method
Multiple storage tanks and multiple valves that open simultaneously allow gas charges stored at superatmospheric pressure in the tanks to simultaneously discharge and form a single substantial percussion pulse that dislodges particulate matter from a diesel particul...
04/15/2008
7338642Exhaust gas purification device for engine
A main particulate filter having a relatively large volume is arranged in an exhaust passage of an engine, and an auxiliary particulate filter having a relatively small volume is arranged in the exhaust passage upstream of the main particulate filter. The main and a...
03/04/2008
7332142Method and apparatus for bubble injection of agent into exhaust gas for use with emission abatement device
An apparatus comprises an exhaust system and an injection system. The injection system is configured to vaporize a first liquid portion of an agent into at least one bubble so as to inject a second liquid portion of the agent into the exhaust system by use of the at...
02/19/2008
7326265Method for cleaning the upstream surface of a particulate filter
The invention concerns a method for cleaning the upstream surface (14) of a particulate filter (10) of a heat engine exhaust line, the filter (20) being arranged in a casing (12) having an outlet (22) for exhaust gases. The method ...
02/05/2008
7306771Filter catalyst for purifying exhaust gases and its manufacturing method thereof
A filter catalyst for purifying exhaust gases having a catalytic layer comprising the first catalyst support 2 having an average particle diameter of 1 μm or less, the second catalyst support 3 having an average particle diameter from 1/20 to ½ of th...
12/11/2007
7261755Heat-resistant filter layer, filter body, and process for producing the filter layer and the filter body
Within the framework of the purification of exhaust gases of mobile internal combustion engines, filter materials are subjected to particularly high thermal and dynamic conditions. As a result, it is advantageous to use filter materials together in a stable and dura...
08/28/2007
7241329Method for cleaning and regenerating a particle filter in a filter assembly, assembly therefor and elements for said assembly
The invention concerns a method which consists in using a single-piece casing (1), without break; then for a first cleaning process, in cutting the casing (1) between the zone (4) containing the filter and the zone (6) containing the othe...
07/10/2007
7220390Microchannel with internal fin support for catalyst or sorption medium
This invention relates to an apparatus, comprising: at least one process microchannel having a height, width and length, the height being up to about 10 mm, the process microchannel having a base wall extending in one direction along the width of the process microch...
05/22/2007
7210288Exhaust gas aftertreatment installation and method
An exhaust gas aftertreatment installment and associated exhaust gas aftertreatment method utilizes a nitrogen oxide storage catalytic converter and an SCR catalytic converter. A particulate filter is provided upstream of the nitrogen oxide storage catalytic convert...
05/01/2007
7204965Filter catalyst for purifying exhaust gases
A filter catalyst is for purifying exhaust gases emitted from internal combustion engines and including particulates, and includes a wall-flow honeycomb structure and an upstream-side straight honeycomb structure. The wall-flow honeycomb structure includes inlet cel...
04/17/2007
7191592Diesel engine exhaust system
Apparatus and a method for controlling gas flow into a combustion engine exhaust gas filter e.g., to control filter temperatures during filter regeneration, comprising providing a fluidic exhaust stream diverter proximate to and centrally of the inlet face of the fi...
03/20/2007
7153334Fuel reforming system and method of operation
Carbonaceous material is removed from a catalyst within an autothermal reformer by introducing an isolated oxidant stream into the autothermal reformer prior to introduction of hydrocarbon fuel into the reformer. A hydrocarbon stream is introduced into the autotherm...
12/26/2006
7121087Exhaust emission control device of internal combustion engine
In an exhaust path, a HC trapping material which traps HC contained in exhaust gas temporarily, a H2O trap which traps H2O contained in exhaust gas and a CO oxidation catalyst are arranged in this order from the upstream side, wherein the H
10/17/2006
7118608Self-powered, wearable personal air purifier
A self-powered, personally wearable air purifier includes a sequence of packed bed filter media packets having filter media therein of specifically targeted types that will absorb those ambient air pollutants that have been identified as being particularly dangerous...
10/10/2006
7118802Multi-layer ceramic composite material with a thermal-protective effect
A two-layer ceramic composite material, wherein the first predominantly load-bearing layer is an oxidic, carbon-free fiber-reinforced ceramic layer which is made by a colloidal process. The second predominantly thermally insulating layer is an oxide-ceramic foam. Th...
10/10/2006
7107759Apparatus for reducing hydrocarbon emission of internal combustion engine
A canister communicates with an intake manifold of an internal combustion engine through a purge pipe. The canister absorbs fuel vapor evaporated in a fuel tank. The absorbed fuel vapor is purged into the intake manifold when the engine is on. A gas leak check modul...
09/19/2006
7047731Diesel particulate filter ash removal
Disclosed herein is a method for reducing internal combustion engine contaminate and additive particulate matter from a particulate filter the method including accessing the filter and entraining particulate matter in a fluid stream. Further disclosed herein is an i...
05/23/2006
7033548System and process for removal of pollutants from a gas stream
System for removal of targeted pollutants, such as oxides of sulfur, oxides of nitrogen, mercury compounds and ash, from combustion and other industrial process gases and processes utilizing the system. Oxides of manganese are utilized as the primary sorbent in the ...
04/25/2006
7029634Filter system and particulate filter unit therefor
The invention provides a filter system and particulate filter unit therefor. The filter system may act as a purifier and a muffler for heavy and light duty diesel vehicles. The invention includes one or more combination filter units that remove particulates and nitr...
04/18/2006
7003946Process for the catalytic exhaust gas aftertreatment of engine combustion emissions
For the regeneration of an NOx storage catalyst by means of hydrogen in a secondary hydrogen process, the hydrogen required for the regeneration is taken from a primary hydrogen process. ...
02/28/2006
6974565System and process for removal of pollutants from a gas stream
System for removal of targeted pollutants, such as oxides of sulfur, oxides of nitrogen, mercury compounds and ash, from combustion and other industrial process gases and processes utilizing the system. Oxides of manganese are utilized as the primary sorbent in the ...
12/13/2005
6946419Process for the regeneration of a catalyst plant and apparatus for performing the process
A gas stream containing e.g. molecular hydrogen is used for the regeneration of a catalyst for NOx and SO2 removal from the flue gas of a gas turbine. In order to reduce the consumption of regeneration gas, the gas inlet is located between the SCOSOx catalyst (2
09/20/2005
6863874Process and apparatus for treating combustion exhaust gas
A system and method for the control of emissions from a diesel engine exhaust, comprises a catalyst (14) to convert NO to NO2, a filter (16) to trap soot and hold it for combustion with the NO2, and a NOx absorber (28), wit...
03/08/2005
6846465Vibratory helicoidal conveyor for treatment of metathesis catalysts for olefins
A vibratory helidcoidal lifting device (12) suitable for regenerating metathesis catalysts for olefins, comprises a combustion zone (14) and a calcination zone (15), as well as a preheating zone, a zone for stripping hydrocarbons and a zone for ...
01/25/2005
6810657Method and device for treating exhaust gases produced by an internal combustion engine
The invention relates to a method and an apparatus for the post-treatment of exhaust gas produced by an internal combustion engine (1), in particular in a motor vehicle, wherein the following are provided: a hydrolysis unit (10) and a metering device (...
11/02/2004
6793716Method and installation for cleaning a particulate filter on a motor vehicle
The particulate filter is disassembled in order to separate it from the exhaust line and the filtering support of the particulate filter is contacted with a cleaning solution, for example contained in a tank, for a period sufficient to ensure soaking of the filterin...
09/21/2004
6749817Controlled reactant injection with permeable plates
An arrangement for a fluid distributor-contactor-type reactor uses perforated plates to circulate two reactants in alternate channels defined by spaces between parallel stacked plates to perform controlled distribution and mixing simultaneously with optional indirec...
06/15/2004
6699577Air purification-functioning road and method for purifying polluted air over road
At least one part of a road surface is covered by a photocatalyst layer containing a photocatalyst such as titanium dioxide, etc. to purify pollutants in exhaust gases emitted from vehicles by photocatalytic reaction of the photocatalyst. Pollutant-origin...
03/02/2004
6680037Device and method for removing sooty particulate from exhaust gases from combustion processes
A canister (1) contains a catalyst for generating NO2 and a filter (8) for trapping PM, e.g. from diesel engines. The filter is thermally isolated from the canister, and preferably is surrounded by an annular monolith comprising the NO oxidatio...
01/20/2004
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