...that when IBM conducted a market study of Chester Carlson's invention in 1959, the company concluded that it would take only 5000 units of his new product to saturate the market? IBM therefore declined to be part of the new product introduction. Too bad for IBM. Carlson's invention was the xerography process, and his new product was the beginning of the Xerox Corporation. It is estimated that every day, worldwide, 3,000,000,000 copies are made!!
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| Number | Title | Issue Date |
| 7798785 | Automatic pressure-relieving apparatus for suction pump An automatic pressure-relieving apparatus for a suction pump comprises a pipework provided at the cap. A first rod positioned in the pipework has an upper sealing ring arranged around the top periphery thereof, whereby the first rod can detachably seal the upper ope... | 09/21/2010 |
| 7527480 | Micropump for integrated device for biological analyses A micropump includes a body (10) of semiconductor material, accommodating fluid-tight chambers (32), having an internal preset pressure, lower than atmospheric pressure. The fluid-tight chambers (32), sealed by a diaphragm (35) that can b... | 05/05/2009 |
| 7114928 | High-pressure fuel pump and assembly structure of high-pressure pump A high pressure pump for decreasing an initial axial force of a clamping bolt and preventing distortion of a sealing surface and a cylinder form. The high pressure pump has an intermediate member including a cylinder body. The cylinder body has a pressurizing chambe... | 10/03/2006 |
| 7093624 | Liquid pumping device A liquid pumping device includes a barrel, a cylinder, a conducting rod, a piston, an operation lever, and a cover. Thus, the liquid pumping device is operated automatically by the power source or operated manually by the operation lever to suck the liquid from the ... | 08/22/2006 |
| 7021373 | Downhole hydraulic ram A system and method for pumping water from a wellbore to a surface location using an improved motorless water pump. The improved motorless water pump is a downhole hydraulic ram pump powered by the renewable energy source, groundwater. As water falls down a wellbore... | 04/04/2006 |
| 6883535 | Liquid handling apparatus The present invention is an apparatus for the transfer of fluid or fuel, from a reservoir to a container, which may be a tank from which the liquid will be used or a tank in which the liquid will be temporarily stored. The apparatus includes a compliant base element... | 04/26/2005 |
| 6722855 | Oil pumping device A manual/pneumatic oil pumping device having a housing defining therein an oil reserving space and an upper cover. A floating board is disposed in the oil reserving space. The upper cover is equipped with a manual air sucking mechanism, a pneumatic air sucking mecha... | 04/20/2004 |
| 6193472 | Fluid vacuum system One embodiment of the invention encompasses a fluid vacuum system for vacuuming-up discharge fluid from a fluid source without applying a vacuum to the fluid source. The system comprises a discharge conduit, a vacuum source, and a vacuum-breaker. The disc... | 02/27/2001 |
| 6036446 | Fluid transfer with concurrent system movement for liquid and vacuum A portable system of inter-connected smaller and larger canisters for near simultaneous vacuum and liquid transfer free from any external power. Captured vacuum in the canisters is employed for waste liquid extraction and a subsequent pressure transfer ma... | 03/14/2000 |
| 5875640 | Multi-story air conditioning system with oil return means In a multi story air conditioning system having elevated compressors and varying loads, a suction line oil return arrangement comprising dual parallel suction risers having a pressure relief valve positioned in one to ensure a minimum pressure drop for oi... | 03/02/1999 |
| 5738499 | Automotive fluid extraction and delivery device A fluid delivery/extracting device is provided for extracting fluid from and delivering fluid to a reservoir of a vehicle. The device includes a cylidrical body formed from a tube, a bottom member and a top member. The top member comprises an annular memb... | 04/14/1998 |
| 5711655 | Pump system using a vacuum chamber and mechanical pump combinations A pump arrangement having a mechanical pump in series with a vacuum compartment on an inlet side of the mechanical pump. The vacuum compartment has a suction line flow connected to the supply of liquid to be pumped and draws that liquid by vacuum to the i... | 01/27/1998 |
| 5405247 | Pre-charged vacuum fluid charge/disposal apparatus An apparatus and method of use thereof includes a rechargeable, pre-charged vacuum canister used to remove viscous fluids, e.g., waste oil, from containers such as engine crankcases through an opening, such as a dipstick tube. The self-contained canister ... | 04/11/1995 |
| 5242273 | Method and apparatus for internal combustion engine coolant extractor/injector An automobile coolant extractor/injector comprises a tank assembly, an air pressure control assembly and a hose assembly. The air pressure control assembly creates a vacuum in the tank assembly by using the venturi effect. The air pressure control assembl... | 09/07/1993 |
| 5078579 | Side entry fish pump A wet pump for pumping fish from a first fish receptacle to a second receptacle displaced from the first receptacle. The wet pump includes a wet pump tank into which the fish are initially pumped, a pump suction line connected to the side of the tank and ... | 01/07/1992 |
| 5030262 | Air vapor trap and drain therefore An in-line vapor trap for removing water and/or oil vapor from a compressed air line which includes a manifold having spaced coaxial inlet and outlet openings, a hollow base suspended from the manifold, and replaceable cartridges connecting the manifold i... | 07/09/1991 |
| 4818706 | Reagent-dispensing system and method Liquid-transfer equipment and method for dispensing liquid reagents for chemical assays, which equipment and method provide time-controlled metering of the quantity of liquid dispensed even though the liquid supply reservoir is not pressurized.... | 04/04/1989 |
| 4726494 | Beverage dipensing apparatus Apparatus for making flavored carbonated beverages includes a carbonator (2) and concentrate supply (4). The latter includes a metering chamber (24) so that metered quantities of concentrate are supplied for making each drink. Concentrate is drawn from a ... | 02/23/1988 |
| 4613412 | Evacuator system and process for an evaporative recovery system An evacuator system employed in an evaporative waste recovery system uses an eductor to create a partial vacuum. The partial vacuum is selectively employed to evacuate concentrate and distillate from an evaporator unit for transferal to respective concent... | 09/23/1986 |
| 4524801 | Apparatus for the selection, metering and delivery of liquids, in particular treatment liquids for industrial laundry washers A device for the selection, metering and delivery of treatment liquids for industrial laundry washers comprising a plurality of pumping units without positive displacement of pumping members. The pumping action is performed by a correlated combination of ... | 06/25/1985 |
| 4514977 | Water lift system A vacuum pump attached to the top of an enclosed tank situated above a lower liquid level is utilized sequentially to draw liquid from the lower level into the tank and thereafter drain the tank to a useful purpose including a low head turbine generator, ... | 05/07/1985 |
| 4444548 | Suction apparatus Suction apparatus for use in draining fluids from operative wounds or other body cavities includes a housing having a vacuum chamber, at least a portion of which serves as a storage compartment for aspirated fluids. A vacuum pump in the apparatus has an i... | 04/24/1984 |
| 4339232 | Pressure differential liquid transfer system A method for raising liquid from a reservoir to a tank positioned above the reservoir, the liquid being withdrawn from the tank at the same rate that it enters for further utilization. The method involves providing a pressure differential, in part by crea... | 07/13/1982 |
| 4147474 | Method and system for transferring liquid media A method for transferring a liquid, particularly liquid metal, from a supply to a receiver. The transfer is carried out by means of at least one suction pump located in the receiver. The outlet of the pump is covered by the liquid being pumped. A buffer z... | 04/03/1979 |
| 3983871 | Apparatus for direct blood transfusion An apparatus for direct blood transfusion which comprises two needles with tubes connected thereto. One needle is introduced into the donor's blood system, while the other into the recipient's blood system. In order to provide for the delivery of blood fr... | 10/05/1976 |