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Class 416/43 - Responsive to condition of torque or thrust of device or driving or driven means or mechanism


Subclass of Class 416 - Fluid reaction surfaces (i.e., impellers)
Definition: Apparatus wherein the control means is caused to operate
No. of patents: 64
Last issue date: 10/11/2011


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NumberTitleIssue Date
8033788Method for determining fatigue load of a wind turbine and for fatigue load control, and wind turbines therefor
A method of determining fatigue load of at least one operative wind turbine, comprising: providing a transfer function that associates an obtained at least one measurement value of a first sensor to an obtained at least one measurement value of a second sensor the a...
10/11/2011
7762771Device for driving a first part of a wind energy turbine with respect to a second part of the wind energy turbine
A device for driving a first part of a wind turbine with respect to a second part of the wind turbine includes a driving element for engagement with the first part. The device also includes a driving unit including a housing to be fixedly connected to the second par...
07/27/2010
7385306wind power generator including blade arrangement
The invention relates to a wind power current generator comprising a bearing, a tubular stator that carries a race of the bearing, a tubular rotor coaxial with the tubular stator that can rotate in relation to the stator, a hub connected to the rotor, and at least t...
06/10/2008
7355294Method and system for wind turbine blade movement
This document discusses, among other things, a wind turbine blade pitch system for moving the blades to control their pitch in the event of a power failure. The system includes at least one backup that has a non-electrical component that can pitch the blades in the ...
04/08/2008
7351033Wind turbine load control method
A method for limiting loads in a wind turbine by using measured loads or wind speed to increase the minimum pitch angle for extended periods. The minimum pitch angle will be allowed to relax down to the default when load excursions diminish. The method will allow tu...
04/01/2008
7241193Variable marine jet propulsion
A variable marine jet propulsion system incorporates a motor, a variable-pitch propeller pump in a spherical housing, a variable housing and a variable inlet duct, and a microcontroller. The pump, the nozzle and the inlet are controlled by the microcontroller, which...
07/10/2007
7223071Device for providing assistance to the pilot of a rotorcraft in the event of engine failure
The present invention provides a device enabling the collective pitch of the blades of the main rotor of a single-engined rotorcraft to be reduced automatically in the event of an engine failure. The device comprises an actuator which increases the collective pitch ...
05/29/2007
7223073Boat propeller
A boat propeller comprising a central hub member and an inner hub assembly that defines a longitudinally extending bore having an inner surface. The exterior surface of the central hub member is sized and shaped for disposition therein the bore of the inner hub asse...
05/29/2007
7172392Passive speed and power regulation of a wind turbine
A wind turbine with at least one blade having a pitch axis that is offset laterally so that the blade does not intersect with an axis of rotation of the wind turbine, and a center of mass and an aerodynamic center are offset from the pitch axis in the direction para...
02/06/2007
7160083Method and apparatus for wind turbine rotor load control
Vertical and horizontal wind shears, yaw misalignment and/or turbulence act together to produce asymmetric loading across a wind turbine rotor. The resultant load produces bending moments in the blades that are reacted through the hub and subsequently to the low-spe...
01/09/2007
7121505Method of control for toy aircraft
The invention described here offers a low-cost method of remote flight control suitable for use in toy airplanes and ornithopters (flapping-wing aircraft). To accomplish this, the aircraft is powered by a reversible electric motor. The propeller or flapping wing pro...
10/17/2006
7118338Methods and apparatus for twist bend coupled (TCB) wind turbine blades
A method for controlling a wind turbine having twist bend coupled rotor blades on a rotor mechanically coupled to a generator includes determining a speed of a rotor blade tip of the wind turbine, measuring a current twist distribution and current blade loading, and...
10/10/2006
7118339Methods and apparatus for reduction of asymmetric rotor loads in wind turbines
A method for reducing load and providing yaw alignment in a wind turbine includes measuring displacements or moments resulting from asymmetric loads on the wind turbine. These measured displacements or moments are used to determine a pitch for each rotor blade to re...
10/10/2006
7101152Method for maximizing the energy output of a wind turbine
A method is provided for controlling a wind turbine, and a wind turbine is provided with a control device for controlling a wind turbine. A method and a wind turbine are developed so that losses of yield, particularly as a result of variations in the conversion of t...
09/05/2006
7100866Control system for a flying vehicle
In one embodiment of the present invention there is described a vehicle having a propeller mechanism for propelling the vehicle in a horizontal direction. The vehicle includes a transmitter positioned on the bottom of the vehicle for transmitting a signal from the v...
09/05/2006
7081689Control system for a wind power plant with hydrodynamic gear
A wind power plant connectable to an electric grid is provided that has at least three control levels. A controller controls an angular position of the rotor blades and/or controls a setting of the reaction member of the hydrodynamic speed transformer and/or control...
07/25/2006
7004724Method and apparatus for wind turbine rotor load control based on shaft radial displacement
Vertical and horizontal wind shears, yaw misalignment and/or turbulence act together to produce asymmetric loading across a wind turbine rotor. The resultant load produces bending moments in the blades that are reacted through the hub and subsequently to the main sh...
02/28/2006
6966754System and method for monitoring a wind turbine
In one aspect, the present invention relates to a system for monitoring wind turbines, wherein image and acoustic monitoring, in particular, is performed. In order to further improve, for example, the maintenance, safety and efficiency of a wind turbine, it is desir...
11/22/2005
6634224Method for the determination of the pressure in and/or of the through-flow through a pump
In the method for the determination of the pressure (p) in and/or of the through-flow (Q) of a liquid through a pump having at least one magnetic bearing for the axial journaling of the pump rotor (1), axial forces act on the rotor (1) of the pump during ...
10/21/2003
6468035Method and apparatus for controlling airplane engine
An airplane engine control method and apparatus are provided which form an engine control system easy to operate, which set a reciprocating engine of an airplane in such an operating condition in a partial power mode as to maximize the efficiency of the a...
10/22/2002
6158960Propeller hub with self-adjusting pitch mechanism
A mechanism for automatically changing the pitch of propeller blades employing engine torque alone which increases with air speed. A powered hub mounts at least two blades and includes blade pitch changing elements automatically responsive to engine torqu...
12/12/2000
6059528Electronic propeller control system
An improved electronic hydraulic propeller control designed as a retro-fit kit for existing Hamilton Standard Division 54460 and 54H60 propeller controllers includes an apparatus for controlling the pitch angle of a propeller blade. The retro-fit kit incl...
05/09/2000
6007298Optimum speed rotor
A variable speed helicopter rotor system and method for operating such a system are provided which allow the helicopter rotor to be operated at an optimal angular velocity in revolutions per minute (RPM) minimizing the power required to turn the rotor and...
12/28/1999
5810561Variable pitch propeller apparatus
A variable pitch propeller apparatus for use with a motor is disclosed. The apparatus includes a housing having a plurality of blades mounted therein for rotation. Adjustable high pitch and low pitch stop rings are connected to the housing and a synchroni...
09/22/1998
5494406Propeller for boat
A propeller for a boat having a plurality of recesses and a plurality of land portions arranged circumferentially alternately around an outer periphery of a propeller boss which is fitted over and connected to a propeller shaft. A boss of each of propelle...
02/27/1996
5465211Control system for propeller driven aircraft
A control system is provided which prevents a powerful, propeller driven, jet training aircraft from requiring corrective action to throttling and gyroscopic effects when the student wishes to fly the aircraft in coordinated flight. The control system inc...
11/07/1995
5413461Method and apparatus for controlling a propulsion engine output based on the net axial force on a propeller shaft
A method and apparatus for controlling a propulsion engine output in a vessel, based on the net axial force on a propeller shaft in the vessel. The apparatus includes a regulating loop with a computer which continuously controls the delivery of fuel to th...
05/09/1995
5326223Automatic variable pitch marine propeller with mechanical holding means
There is provided a self-actuating variable pitch marine propeller which incorporates two or more blades, each independently rotatable, relative to the propeller hub, between a first lower and a second higher pitch. The blades are preferably mechanically ...
07/05/1994
5240374Damped automatic variable pitch marine propeller
There is provided a self-actuating variable pitch marine propeller which incorporates two or more blades, each independently rotatable, relative to the propeller hub, between a first lower and a second higher pitch. The blades are preferably mechanically ...
08/31/1993
5129785Automatic variable discrete pitch marine propeller
A self-actuating variable pitch marine propeller which incorporates two or more blades having cylindrical shafts which are rotatably connected to a central hub via cylindrical joints; the blades rotate about and translate radially, relative to the hub cen...
07/14/1992
5032057Automatic variable pitch marine propeller
There is provided a self-actuating, variable pitch propeller having a plurality of blades. All of the blades are automatically movable between a first, relatively lower pitch position and a second, relatively higher pitch position, substantially simultane...
07/16/1991
5019006Aircraft engine propeller overspeed protection technical field
An aircraft engine propeller autofeather system (4) has a feather solenoid (8) which is actuated by either a signal provided by an engine power loss detector (10) or a signal provided by an engine overspeed detector (12). The overspeed detector (12) detec...
05/28/1991
4929153Self-actuating variable pitch marine propeller
There is provided a self-actuating, variable pitch propeller having a plurality of blades. All of the blades are automatically movable between a first, relatively lower pitch position and a second, relatively higher pitch position, substantially simultane...
05/29/1990
4759514Tail rotor yaw position control for a helicopter
A yaw rate stabilizer for the tail rotor of a helicopter includes a tail rotor shaft rotatably supporting a tail rotor on which rotor blades are radially mounted to develop a lift force directed substantially horizontal and transverse to the longitudinal ...
07/26/1988
4693671Reversible self-adjusting propeller device
A self-adjusting propeller device having a control blade and a thrust blade connected together in nondiametrical relation and pivotally mounted on a hub for rotation about a hub axis. In response to a change in load on the device, the control blade pivots...
09/15/1987
4690614Torque meter
A torque meter is provided for use in conjunction with a layshaft having a forward and rear end and which is rotatably mounted in a housing. The layshaft is axially movable with respect to the housing between a forward and a retracted position while a gea...
09/01/1987
4673822Wind electric generator
Wind mill blades are mounted on spokes provided on a power shaft via springs, and thereby in an ordinary wind velocity the wind mill blades are adjusted into a prescribed angle, while in a storm they are made parallel to the direction of a wind, thus enab...
06/16/1987
4656362Blade pitch angle control for large wind turbines
A blade pitch angle control system for a wind turbine includes an improved control means (95) for providing a minimum pitch angle reference signal indicative of desired blade pitch at wind velocities less than rated. The control means includes means (35 a...
04/07/1987
4648797Torque control system
The dynamic instabilities in a system which controls prime mover output torque and angular velocity separately are avoided by deriving an accelerating torque signal in an output torque controller where it is added to a sensed torque signal, and the added ...
03/10/1987
4641039Wind motors and aerogenerators
An aerogenerator or wind motor comprises a variable pitch propeller rotor. It comprises compensation means (13) which are sensitive to the deceleration of the rotor to automatically exert on each blade (3), in case of deceleration of the rotor, a force wh...
02/03/1987
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