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...that several people are credited with the invention of the flush toilet? Most people have heard of Thomas Crapper (1837-1910), the sanitary engineer who invented the valve-and-siphon arrangement that made the modern toilet possible. Another claimant to "the throne" was British inventor Alexander Cumming who patented a toilet in 1775. Then there's a nameless Minoan (a native of ancient Crete) who lived 4,000 years ago who supposedly was ahead of his time and created the first flush toilet!

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Class 414/225.01 - Load holding or supporting element including gripping means


Subclass of Class 414 - Material or article handling
Definition: Subject matter wherein the load holding or supporting element
No. of patents: 213
Last issue date: 04/10/2012


1            
NumberTitleIssue Date
8154314Side-docking type test handler and apparatus for transferring test tray for same
In a side-docking type test handler, a descending mechanism lowers a horizontally postured test tray, which has been transferred into a soak chamber, down to a descent finish position and a vertical posture changing mechanism changes the posture of the test tray, wh...
04/10/2012
RE40690Machine tool center
A machine tool center (10) displays at least one machine tool (11, 12, 13) which has a working area (17) accessible through an operator door (16) to process workpieces (21). Furthermore, a loading/unloading station (14) for ...
03/31/2009
7412863Work positioning device
Regarding predetermined positioning criteria (M1, M2), ((G1, G2), (N1, or N2), (K1, K2)), there is provided image processing means (40B) for obtaining by image processing,...
08/19/2008
7384484Substrate processing method, substrate processing apparatus and substrate processing system
After subjected to a developing process, a rinsing process and a replacing process in this order in a developing unit 10A, 10B, a substrate W wet with an anti-drying solution is wet-transported to a supercritical drying unit 20 by a primary tran...
06/10/2008
7367773Apparatus for combining or separating disk pairs simultaneously
Various methods and apparatus are provided for merging and demerging pairs of disks. In one embodiment, pairs of merged disks are first separated and then transferred to separate cassettes such that all of the disks in the separate cassettes are oriented in the same...
05/06/2008
7364028Glass substrate transporting facility
Glass substrates are transported to a plurality of processing devices to be processed. Certain of the processing devices have associated storage shelf for storing glass substrates and a transfer device. The transfer device is adapted to move the glass substrate betw...
04/29/2008
7357842Cluster tool architecture for processing a substrate
A cluster tool for processing a substrate includes a cassette and a processing module including a first processing chamber that is configured to perform a chill process on a substrate, a second processing chamber that is configured to perform a bake process on the s...
04/15/2008
7357631Apparatus for placing mold charges in a compression molding machine
An apparatus for placing mold charges into a mold of a compression molding machine includes at least one mold charge pick-up cup for receiving a severed charge of molten plastic, a vacuum source for applying a vacuum to the pick-up cup to retain the mold charge in t...
04/15/2008
7337792Liquid processing apparatus and liquid processing method
A cleaning apparatus 1 includes a foup loading/unloading part 2 for mounting foups F each accommodating a plurality of wafers W at intervals of a constant pitch (normal pitch), a rotor 34 capable of holding the wafers W at half the normal pitch ...
03/04/2008
7335243Modular biosafety containment apparatus and system
The present invention relates to apparatus and systems for isolating hazardous agents and organisms from their handlers and the public. In particular, the present invention relates to modular negative pressure biological containment chambers. ...
02/26/2008
7322098Method of simultaneous two-disk processing of single-sided magnetic recording disks
Various methods and apparatus for simultaneously processing two single-sided hard memory disks is provided. Disks are positioned in pairs, with one surface of one disk positioned adjacent one surface of the second disk, with the disk surfaces touching or with a slig...
01/29/2008
7286890Transfer apparatus for target object
A processing system includes a transfer chamber, a plurality of chambers connected to the transfer chamber, a transfer apparatus disposed in the transfer chamber, and a control section configured to control the transfer apparatus. The transfer apparatus includes a b...
10/23/2007
7278198Mandrel segment loader
A mandrel segment loader provides a reliable means of assembling the segments of a large multi-piece mandrel designed for the lay-up of composite materials in the manufacture of large structures such as one-piece fuselage barrels for wide-body aircraft and can also ...
10/09/2007
7249670Processing transport apparatus
In a conveyor work-piece processing system, transport carriages move along a work path, each carriage carrying a plurality of work-piece articles. In the disclosed embodiment, the path is folded back upon itself forming two parallel paths, one above the other, with ...
07/31/2007
7180709Information-storage media with dissimilar outer diameter and/or inner diameter chamfer designs on two sides
A single-sided magnetic hard disk 200 is provided that includes opposing first and second sides 300 and 308 having opposing first and second chamfers 408 and 412, respectively. The first chamfer 408 is dissimilar (or differe...
02/20/2007
7179043Manipulating arrangement and cell
A manipulating arrangement having a horizontal portal on which a slide is horizontally traversable, an arm being pivotably mounted on the slide about a pivot axis which runs parallel to the portal, and a gripper for at least one of workpieces and tools being arrange...
02/20/2007
7168153Method for manufacturing single-sided hard memory disks
Various apparatus and methods are provided for positioning and handling single-sided hard memory disks. A disk carrier is provided with ribs formed on the inside surface of opposing side walls. The ribs form disk receiving grooves or channels. The ribs further compr...
01/30/2007
7169688Method and apparatus for cutting devices from substrates
A method and system for cutting a wafer comprising a semiconductor substrate attached to an array of integrated devices includes placing the wafer on a stage such as a movable X-Y stage including a vacuum chuck having a porous mounting surface, and securing the wafe...
01/30/2007
7165308Dual disk transport mechanism processing two disks tilted toward each other
Various apparatus and methods are provided for handling and transporting pairs of gap merge disks. A transfer member is provided in one embodiment which engages the outer perimeter of a pair of disks at three locations. The transfer member is configured to induce an...
01/23/2007
7156602Mechanism for exchanging chip-carrier plates for use in a hybrid chip-bonding machine
A mechanism for exchanging chip-carrier plates in a hybrid chip-bonding machine having a plurality of chip-carrier plates, a magazine to store the plurality of chip-carrier plates, and a transport arrangement having a first and second clamping device that are dispos...
01/02/2007
7156646Apparatus and method for handling lens carriers
Novel methods and apparatus are disclosed for handling carriers for soft contact lenses in a lens manufacturing system. In accordance with a first aspect of the invention, article handling devices are located beneath a pre-cure station and a curing station of the sy...
01/02/2007
7155813Programmer systems
A micro device using assembly system for feeding, programming, and placing micro devices on circuit boards includes a robotic handling system capable of picking up and placing the micro devices on the circuit boards on a conveyor system. A control system controls th...
01/02/2007
7147424Automatic door opener
A wafer carrier opener is provided. The wafer carrier opener may eliminate the use of two separate actuators by using a four-bar linkage mechanism. The wafer carrier opener includes a wafer carrier door receiver, a horizontally stationary member, and a link coupled ...
12/12/2006
7146718Apparatus for mounting semiconductors
When mounting semiconductor chips, the semiconductor chips are presented on a wafer table where they are picked one after the other by a pick and place system, transported and placed onto a substrate that rests on a supporting surface of a substrate table. The wafer...
12/12/2006
7146717Component rejection station
The present invention features a method and apparatus wherein a component in a component placement machine is rejected during the placement cycle and subsequently retained in a component rejection station. A component is imaged and the image processed using an autom...
12/12/2006
7134827Reduced footprint tool for automated processing of microelectronic substrates
The present invention provides tools and methods of processing microelectronic substrates in which the tools maintain high throughput yet have dramatically lower footprint than conventional tools. In preferred aspects, the present invention provides novel tool desig...
11/14/2006
7118659Robotic friendly external loading system for electrophoresis instrument and method
An electrophoresis instrument for analyzing multiple samples having a loading system. The loading system having a carriage moveable between an external station and a sampling station. The carriage having at least one tray upon the carriage. The sampling station bein...
10/10/2006
7118708System of sample medium carriers with built-in memory elements and information input/output station for the carriers
The invention relates to a system that consists of a plurality of sample plate carriers with resettable built-in memory devices and an information input/output station for the aforementioned memory devices. In the preferred embodiments, the aforementioned station co...
10/10/2006
7107701Substrate drying method and apparatus
There are provided a substrate drying method and apparatus by which an attachment amount of particles to surfaces of substrates can be reduced when the substrates are exposed from pure water, and occurrence of non-uniform drying can be prevented by improving drying ...
09/19/2006
7091496Electron microscopic inspection apparatus
Both wafers on which copper wiring was performed and wafers on which non-copper wiring was performed can be inspected by a single unit of electron microscopic inspection apparatus with no possibilities of the wafers being contaminated with copper. All elements withi...
08/15/2006
7083515Clean room facility and construction method
A vibration-inhibiting flooring structure for use in a facility housing vibration sensitive equipment includes a perforated bearing floor which includes a number of openings configured to inhibit the propagation of vibrations across the floor. Such a flooring struct...
08/01/2006
7083871Single-sided sputtered magnetic recording disks
An information-storage media is provided that includes: (a) a substrate disk 312 having first and second opposing surfaces; (b) a first selected layer 304 on the first surface, the first selected sele...
08/01/2006
7083338Lithography equipment
A lithography equipment is provided, which includes: a coater coating a substrate with resist; a first buffer storing the substrate supplied from the coater; a baker baking the substrate supplied from the first buffer; a first turn table rotating the substrate suppl...
08/01/2006
7083376Automated merge nest for pairs of magnetic storage disks
Various methods and apparatus for handling a plurality of disks and repositioning them into pairs is provided. In one embodiment, a nest is configured to hold a cassette and includes a nest. The nest includes a curved surface with ribs or teeth extending therefrom w...
08/01/2006
7083502Method for simultaneous two-disk texturing
Various methods and apparatus for simultaneously texturing two single-sided hard memory disks is provided. The two disks are placed in a concentric contact merge orientation such that the outwardly facing surface of each disk may be simultaneously subjected to textu...
08/01/2006
7052739Method of lubricating multiple magnetic storage disks in close proximity
Various apparatus and methods are provided for lubricating hard memory disks. A mandrel is provided in one embodiment with three rows of teeth and provides a stable, three-point engagement with the inside edge of the disks at the center aperture. When removing disks...
05/30/2006
7052976Method and apparatus for cutting devices from conductive substrates secured during cutting by vacuum pressure
A method and system for cutting a wafer comprising a conductive substrate attached to an array of integrated devices includes placing the wafer on a stage such as a movable X-Y stage including a vacuum chuck having a porous mounting surface, and securing the wafer d...
05/30/2006
7040886Apparatus and method for handling lens carriers
Novel methods and apparatus are disclosed for handling carriers for soft contact lenses in a lens manufacturing system. In accordance with a first aspect of the invention, article handling devices are located beneath a pre-cure station and a curing station of the sy...
05/09/2006
7027246Method for servo pattern application on single-side processed disks in a merged state
Methods and apparatus are provided for creating servo-tracks on the R-side of single-sided hard memory disks. The method includes placing two single-sided disks in a concentric contact merge orientation with the R-side of each disk facing outwardly. Two independent ...
04/11/2006
6996453Substrate processing apparatus and method of processing substrate while controlling for contamination in substrate transfer module
A substrate processing apparatus for processing substrates prevents the substrates from contaminating as they are transferred. The apparatus includes a container, like a FOUP, for containing substrates, at least one processing chamber where the substrates are proces...
02/07/2006
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