...that the Band-Aid Bandage was invented by a Johnson & Johnson employee whose wife had cut herself? Earl Dickson's wife was rather accident prone, so he set out to develop a bandage that she could apply without help. He placed a small piece of gauze in the center of a small piece of surgical tape, and what we know today as the Band Aid bandage was born!
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| Number | Title | Issue Date |
| 8103165 | Collision detection scheme for optical interconnects A method of detecting transmission collisions in an optical data interconnect system. The method includes initiating a data transmission of a data signal from a transmitting node over the optical data channel, transmitting a first collision detect signal from the tr... | 01/24/2012 |
| 7418212 | Electrical detection of optical symbols A system and method for detecting digital symbols carried in a received optical signal. The system comprises a functional element operative to receive a stream of samples of an electrical signal derived from the received optical signal and to evaluate a non-linear f... | 08/26/2008 |
| 7388189 | System and method for connecting electrical devices using fiber optic serial communication A system and method for communicating between serially connected electrical devices of a network is provided. The network includes a series of electrical devices, and fiber optic connectors between electrical devices of the series of electrical devices forming a clo... | 06/17/2008 |
| 7369769 | Ethernet passive optical network ring and its method of authorization and collision detection An Ethernet passive optical network (EPON) ring for providing protection against fiber failures. The optical network unit (ONU) is coupled to the ring fiber by a three-port passive optical splitting module that has three two-way optical passages. By the three two-wa... | 05/06/2008 |
| 7308205 | Optical transmission apparatus In an optical transmission apparatus in which a plurality of nodes are optically connected to one another via an optical transmission path, a light signal which is coded so that a mixture ratio of 1 and 0 constituting data is made close to 50% is transmitted through... | 12/11/2007 |
| 7295909 | Method for the detection of an impact A method for detecting a side collision, in which either temperature or pressure sensors are provided for detecting an adiabatic increase in pressure or temperature. The signals of these sensors are filtered with a low pass filter and then, as a function of a signal... | 11/13/2007 |
| 7212540 | Time slot scheduling for shared-medium communications networks A method and apparatus for allocating time slots in a communications network, comprising a headend, a plurality of outstations, and a shared medium connecting each outstation to the headend. The method involves scheduling timeslots for each outstation responsive to ... | 05/01/2007 |
| 7192425 | Laser treatment apparatus A laser treatment apparatus comprises: an optical guiding body which guides a treatment laser beam omitted from a laser source; an irradiation optical system for irradiating the treatment beam guided by the optical guiding body; a first beam splitter placed in the i... | 03/20/2007 |
| 7092641 | Method and apparatus for optical transmission of wavelength-encoded modulation formats A system that transmits amplitude modulated data in a wavelength-encoded format and then uses a wavelength-sensitive receiver to convert the received optical signal back to the original amplitude modulated data. This system enables transmission of optical signals th... | 08/15/2006 |
| 7051226 | Method and system for providing priority to a station in a congested half duplex Ethernet network A method and system for providing priority to a station in a congested half duplex Ethernet network. Specifically, one embodiment of the present invention includes a method for providing priority to a peripheral component (e.g., half duplex Network Interface Card) i... | 05/23/2006 |
| 7039262 | Depolarizer An optical depolarizer includes a birefringent block, a reflector coupled to the block, a first input port for providing polarized light to the block and an output port configured to receive polarized light from the block. The depolarizer optionally includes a non-r... | 05/02/2006 |
| 6947494 | Bit rate control apparatus and method of optical receiver A bit rate control apparatus having a delay unit for delaying an input signal received in an optical receiver in an optoelectrically-converted state; a DC level outputting unit for exclusively OR'ing the input signal with the delayed signal outputted from the delay ... | 09/20/2005 |
| 6882765 | Connection protection between clients and optical cross-connect switches The present invention provides methods, apparatus and systems for protecting connections between optical cross-connect switches and client equipment. A connection failure is detected, signaled, and a switch made by the client equipment and the optical cross-connect ... | 04/19/2005 |
| 6870836 | System and method for transfer of IP data in an optical communication networks A system (100) to enable the transfer of Internet protocol (IP) format data (12, 14) over a point-to-multipoint passive optical network (PON, 16) is illustrated in FIG. 2. An exchange (102) is connected to a plurality of outstation... | 03/22/2005 |
| 6574015 | Optical depolarizer A system and method for achieving, while using a laser and optical fibers, high signal-to-noise ratio. In particular, the system splits an incoming main light signal into two orthogonal polarization states, which then propagate through an optical circuit ... | 06/03/2003 |
| 6429974 | Add-drop multiplexer Methods and apparatus are contemplated for dropping and adding a user-chosen wavelength sub-band in a band of wavelengths. Methods and apparatus are contemplated for separating and dropping individual wavelengths from a wavelength sub-band, and adding the... | 08/06/2002 |
| 6429446 | Multiple infrared missile jammer Apparatus for providing simultaneous jamming of a number of missiles is disclosed comprising a plurality of reticles each having a pattern therein which provides necessary spin frequency and carrier frequency (if required) for the missile to be jammed. Th... | 08/06/2002 |
| 6420721 | Modulated infrared source A modulated infrared source is disclosed in which spatial-on-spatial modulation is accomplished by the rotation of two sets of beam forming optics about an infrared source. Close to 100% of the energy from the infrared source is focused by rotating two se... | 07/16/2002 |
| 6369885 | Closed-loop infrared countermeasure system using high frame rate infrared receiver A missile tracking and deflection system for protecting a platform includes a missile warning system for detecting the presence of a missile and generating a warning signal. A countermeasure processor receives the warning signal and analyzes characteristi... | 04/09/2002 |
| 5995253 | Variable wavelength transceiver A variable wavelength transceiver includes a first variable wavelength transmitter, capable of generating an electromagnetic wave of a first wavelength, a second detector of an electromagnetic wave of a second wavelength, and a collision detector coupled ... | 11/30/1999 |
| 5910851 | Multiple wavelength transceiver A communication system includes a plurality of detectors, each detector capable of detecting an electromagnetic wave of a respective different wavelength, a transmitter, the transmitter capable of generating an electromagnetic wave of one of the respectiv... | 06/08/1999 |
| 4809361 | Optical composite transceiver An optical composite transceiver for a bus type local area network (LAN) system using a U-shaped or S-shaped optical fiber cable as a one-way transmission line, and using a carrier sense multiple access/collision detection (CSMA/CD) method and a half dupl... | 02/28/1989 |
| 4723311 | Method and apparatus for recognizing data collisions in an optical data bus In an asychronously operating optical data bus: (a) data collisions are detected via two analog comparators by amplitude evaluation if the input optical power fluctuations at the site of a receiver as a function of all transmitters do not exceed approximately ... | 02/02/1988 |
| 4646361 | Optical star repeater An optical star network for an optical repeater which requires a reduced number of optical receivers. A star repeater receives optical signals transmitted from various communications terminals and checks for data collisions based on output signals of an o... | 02/24/1987 |
| 4531238 | Statistical contention control for star configured communication networks An active repeater for a star configured communications network includes a threshold detector for collision detection. Whenever two or more terminals simultaneously feed data into the repeater, a threshold sensitive collision detector is triggered to logi... | 07/23/1985 |