A simulation environment for the sport of boxing utilizing a robotic machine interface system which carries a person
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| Number | Title | Issue Date |
| 8155519 | Flexible, dense line card architecture The disclosure relates to optical fiber transmission systems, and in particular, pertains to the transceiver cards in an optical fiber transport system. In particular the disclosure teaches an improved transceiver card architecture that allows high density, flexibil... | 04/10/2012 |
| 8045852 | Channel balancing algorithm An algorithm is disclosed for performing channel balancing on channels between optical network elements within an optic-fiber communications system. The algorithm groups at least a portion of the channels into channel pairs, differentially adjusts the transmitter ou... | 10/25/2011 |
| 7978973 | Transmission system A wavelength division multiplexing transmission system, the system comprising: a plurality of channels at different wavelengths, each channel comprising a transmitter, a receiver, and one or more amplifiers, the system further comprising an encoder for encoding data... | 07/12/2011 |
| 7957642 | Efficient and simple bit error rate calculation on optical transport layer Transport network interfaces operate to transport for Optical Transport Unit frames over an Optical Transport Network. Besides FEC bits for the Optical Transport Unit frames, the transmitting transport network interface provides sequences of error-determining bits f... | 06/07/2011 |
| 7684697 | Optical signal quality monitoring circuit and optical signal quality monitoring method The present invention provides an optical signal quality monitoring circuit and an optical signal quality monitoring method for measuring correct optical signal quality parameters when a signal bit rate is changed. The optical signal quality monitoring circuit which... | 03/23/2010 |
| 7684698 | Methods and systems for controlling power in a communications network Methods and systems for controlling power in a communications network are provided. In one embodiment, a method comprises reading a power level of a communication link; and, driving an attenuation control signal based on the power level of the communication link. Wh... | 03/23/2010 |
| 7606487 | Distortion measurement in optical communication systems The distortion component of an optical signal received from an optical transmission system, such as an all-optical system, subject to noise and amplitude distortion components, can be evaluated by a method that utilises information derived from analysing the bit err... | 10/20/2009 |
| 7555214 | Method of ethernet frame forward error correction initialization and auto-negotiation A method of managing forward error correction (FEC) initialization and auto-negotiation in ethernet passive optical networks includes receiving FEC data from an optical network unit (ONU 105), and the optical line terminal (OLT 103) responds to the ONU... | 06/30/2009 |
| 7548692 | Bit error rate based system and method for optimizing communication system performance A system (50) includes a communication path (170) and transmits data on a network (103, 106). A transmitter (101) transmits data on the network and a receiver (112) receives data from the network. A component (102, 114) in t... | 06/16/2009 |
| 7532818 | Apparatus and method for measuring coherence sampling quality-factor An apparatus and method for measuring a coherence sampling quality-factor (Q-factor) are provided, which are used to monitor quality of an optical signal in an optical network in real time. The quality is evaluated by a Q-factor. A laser diode and a wavelength conve... | 05/12/2009 |
| 7437083 | Wavelength converter A wavelength converter for binary optical signals includes an interferometer structure (110) for generating an output signal by modulating a received local signal (LS) according to the modulation of a fUrther received first input signal (IS 1). When su... | 10/14/2008 |
| 7426347 | Shared optical performance monitoring An apparatus for shared optical performance monitoring (OPM) is provided. A wavelength sensitive device receives light at an input port and routes it wavelength selectively to a set of output ports. To perform optical performance monitoring on the output ports, a mo... | 09/16/2008 |
| 7424221 | Optical network terminal with illegal transmission detection circuitry An optical network terminal, which includes an optical transmitter, monitors the status of the optical transmitter, such as the output or the power consumption of the optical transmitter, to determine when the optical transmitter is illegally transmitting. When an i... | 09/09/2008 |
| 7418212 | Electrical detection of optical symbols A system and method for detecting digital symbols carried in a received optical signal. The system comprises a functional element operative to receive a stream of samples of an electrical signal derived from the received optical signal and to evaluate a non-linear f... | 08/26/2008 |
| 7415213 | Optical receiver having transient compensation An optical receiver having compensation for signal level transients. The receiver includes an OE converter, a transient threshold compensator, a threshold combiner and a CDR system. The OE converter receives the incoming optical signal and provides a modulated elect... | 08/19/2008 |
| 7400829 | Transmission apparatus and path selection method of a transmission apparatus A transmission apparatus that receives an optical signal by selecting any one of a plurality of provided optical signal transmission paths through protection control is configured to include a plurality of optical signal outputting sections that output the optical s... | 07/15/2008 |
| 7389018 | Arrangement for low cost path protection for optical communications networks An arrangement provides low cost path protection in an optical communications network. The arrangement has a portion 3 that provides (broadcasts) an outbound optical signal, and at least first and second transmitting portions 202, 206 transmit the outb... | 06/17/2008 |
| 7389049 | Chromatic dispersion compensation controlling system The dispersion monitoring device of the present invention detects a change in dispersion caused in a system by performing the decision process of a received signal using a data flip-flop in which required decision phase and decision threshold are set, averaging the ... | 06/17/2008 |
| 7386231 | Method and apparatus for testing network data signals in a wavelength division multiplexed optical network A method and apparatus for testing network data signals in an optical wavelength division multiplexing network employ an optical wavelength division multiplexing function and a network analysis function to analyze the optical spectrum and extract from and insert dat... | 06/10/2008 |
| 7376359 | Digital regulated light receive module and regulation method The invention discloses a digital adjusting method for an optical receiver module, and the method implements real-time monitor of parameters, on-line adjustment and non-linear compensation. The digital optical receiver module includes elements as follow: a voltage o... | 05/20/2008 |
| 7369770 | Method of assigning carrier frequencies in an optical transmission network To optimize the resources of an optical transmission network using wavelength division multiplexing, assigning carrier frequencies to signals to be transmitted consists in associating N sets of optical frequencies of the comb with N respective ranges of consecutive ... | 05/06/2008 |
| 7370134 | System and method for memory hub-based expansion bus A system memory includes a memory hub controller, a memory module accessible by the memory hub controller, and an expansion module having a processor circuit coupled to the memory module and also having access to the memory module. The memory hub controller is coupl... | 05/06/2008 |
| 7369777 | Method and apparatus for automatically adjusting the optical power directed to a dispersion compensating element A dispersion compensator is provided that includes an input port 102 for receiving a WDM optical signal and a dispersion compensating element 110 coupled to the input port for substantially compensating the WDM optical signal for dispersion that has ac... | 05/06/2008 |
| 7366864 | Memory hub architecture having programmable lane widths A processor-based system includes a processor coupled to a system controller through a processor bus. The system controller is used to couple at least one input device, at least one output device, and at least one data storage device to the processor. Also coupled t... | 04/29/2008 |
| 7343094 | Transmission characteristics evaluation system and pseudo transmission path apparatus thereof A transmission characteristics evaluation system can measure the dispersion tolerance and the insertion loss gradient tolerance at a high precision with reduced number of working steps for the measurement in evaluating the transmission characteristics of an optical ... | 03/11/2008 |
| 7340187 | Optical signal monitoring method and apparatus In an optical signal monitoring method in wavelength multiplexing and an optical network, an area corresponding to a characteristic pattern of an eye pattern of an optical signal to be monitored, which characterizes a deterioration, is extracted from a database stor... | 03/04/2008 |
| 7340185 | Optical signal receiver with dual stage soft detection An optical receiver including a plurality of time delay elements and threshold decision elements configured to receive a signal representative of an optical signal. Each of the time delay elements is configured to impart an associated time delay to the signal. Each ... | 03/04/2008 |
| 7330661 | Method and apparatus for optical communication between devices A method and apparatus for processing a data signal for transmission to a remote device transmits at least two synchronized copies of the data signal, in optical form, in different directions. To that end, the data signal first is synchronized to a clock signal to p... | 02/12/2008 |
| 7330669 | Optical heterodyne receiver based on oversampling An optical receiver adapted to apply multiple-sampling processing to an intermediate frequency (IF) signal generated based on heterodyne detection of an optical communication signal. In one embodiment, the receiver has an optical-to-electrical signal converter coupl... | 02/12/2008 |
| 7319824 | Optical signal receiver, and method for controlling identification point for binarization processing performed thereby A method for controlling an identification point for binarization processing in an optical signal receiver which can diminish a code error rate by optimally tracking an identification point at all times in accordance with a received signal, thereby maintaining trans... | 01/15/2008 |
| 7315370 | Flash optical performance monitor A flash optical performance monitor for monitoring DWDM channels is disclosed. The monitor is to assess the spectral quality of an optical signal received and to determine from changes in the spectral quality, relative to a known spectral quality indicative of an ac... | 01/01/2008 |
| 7313332 | Method of transmitting data streams on optical links and system and computer program product therefor A data stream (b(t)) including high (“1”) and low (“0”) logical states is transmitted over an optical link by means of an optical source adapted to be driven via the data strema, to generate an optical signal for transmission over the optical link. The optic... | 12/25/2007 |
| 7302179 | Optical performance monitor using co-located switchable fiber bragg grating array The present invention provides methods and devices for optical performance monitoring using co-located switchable fiber Bragg gratings (FBGs) in conjunction with a few detectors. This arrangement combines the merit of both tunable FBG filters and discrete detectors ... | 11/27/2007 |
| 7289347 | System and method for optically interconnecting memory devices A memory device includes a semiconductor substrate in which memory circuitry has been fabricated. An address converter and a control signal converter are coupled to an address decoder and control logic, respectively. The address and control converters are operable t... | 10/30/2007 |
| 7289728 | Use of variable ratio couplers for network protection and recovery The disclosure is directed toward an optical transmission system comprising a primary path disposed between a first end and a second end. The primary path is configured to transmit optical signals between the first end and the second end. A secondary path is dispose... | 10/30/2007 |
| 7282947 | Memory module and method having improved signal routing topology A registered memory module includes several memory devices coupled to a register through a plurality of transmission lines forming a symmetrical tree topology. The tree includes several branches each of which includes two transmission lines coupled only at its ends ... | 10/16/2007 |
| 7282689 | Optical fiber receiver having an increased bandwidth The invention relates to an optical fiber receiver (11) for optoelectronic integrated circuits (OEIC's) having an improved sensitivity and improved bandwidth. The improvements are achieved by subdividing the photodiodes into partial photodiodes (D1, D | 10/16/2007 |
| 7283744 | Performance monitoring based on optical autocorrelation An optical performance monitor (OPM) adapted to (i) sample an autocorrelation function corresponding to an optical signal transmitted in an optical network and (ii) based on the sampling, characterize two or more impairments concurrently present in the optical signa... | 10/16/2007 |
| 7280768 | Method and system for handling optical signals A method and a system for performing pre-emphasis of one or more optical channels respectively carrying one or more optical signals, by effecting bit rate of the one or more of the signals, thereby adjusting BER value thereof. ... | 10/09/2007 |
| 7277633 | Receiving error rate control device A reception error rate controller in which the settling time can be shortened at the time of feedback control by controlling the quality of a received signal when the error rate is low. The reception error rate controller identifies the received signal by comparing ... | 10/02/2007 |