...that the x-ray was discovered purely by accident? When German physicist Wilhelm Konrad von Roentgen was experimenting with cathode rays in 1895, he put an activated Crookes tube in a book and went out to lunch. When he returned, he discovered that a key that had also been placed in the book showed up as an image on the developed film!
Make the Most of Our Site
See this month's Top Inventors and Most Cited Patents.
Stay on top of the latest innovations by subscribing to an RSS feed.
Registered users: Manage your profile.
| Number | Title | Issue Date |
| 7805065 | Radiator apparatus A radiator apparatus for concentrating or dispersing energy. In one embodiment, the radiator includes a thermal conductive layer, a radiation layer, and a thermal insulation layer. The radiation layer is powered by an energy source and includes at least one radiatio... | 09/28/2010 |
| 7565067 | Apparatus and method for heating an infrared-initiated splice seal An apparatus for heating a splice seal includes structural members defining a heating area that receives a splice seal. At least one of the structural members is moveable between an open position and a closed position. At least one heat source is arranged in the hea... | 07/21/2009 |
| 7388176 | Heating device with thin heating boards A heating device includes a case having a plurality of openings and a plurality of slits are defined in bars of the case so that a plurality of heating boards are engaged with the slits of the case at an equal distance. A power control device is connected to the cas... | 06/17/2008 |
| 7372054 | Radiator module Radiation module for thermal or UV irradiation processing procedures with a large number of radiation sources essentially adjacent and parallel to one another for electromagnetic radiation whose main effective range is in the UV spectrum, visible spectrum, and/or ne... | 05/13/2008 |
| 7336892 | Reflection plate for semiconductor heat treatment and manufacturing method thereof It is provided that a reflection plate of semiconductor heat treatment, which is resistant to cracks or deformations by controlling the adsorption of foreign materials and the production of reaction. Said reflection plate 1 for semiconductor heat treatment is... | 02/26/2008 |
| 7248790 | Heating device for vehicle A heating device for a vehicle is provided with a radiation-heat generating unit for generating radiation heat, a first light-distributing unit for converting irradiation directions of the radiation heat into a substantial single irradiation direction, and a second ... | 07/24/2007 |
| 7218848 | Diffuse-pattern radiant heater with non-parabolic reflector apparatus and method A radiant heater includes a radiant heat source and a reflector to direct the bulk of the heat generated by the radiant source in one direction. The shape of the reflector determines the radiant pattern of the heater, and generally defocuses the output to provide a ... | 05/15/2007 |
| 7174746 | Method and apparatus for ceramizing the starting glass of glass-ceramics The invention relates to a method for ceramizing starting glass of glass-ceramics into glass-ceramics, comprising at least the following steps: 1.1 the starting glass is heated from an initial temperature T1 to a tempera... | 02/13/2007 |
| 7110665 | Thermal treatment equipment, thermal treatment method and manufacturing method of image display apparatus In an apparatus for performing heating treatment of a structure composed of a substrate and a structure arranged on the front surface of the substrate, the latter structure having thermal capacity smaller than that of the substrate, heaters are arranged to be oppose... | 09/19/2006 |
| 7109443 | Multi-zone reflecting device for use in flash lamp processes A method, apparatus, and system including a reflecting device having a plurality of reflecting zones with associated reflectivities for reflecting light from a flash lamp, are described herein. ... | 09/19/2006 |
| 7077547 | Shuttered lamp assembly and method of cooling the lamp assembly An ultraviolet lamp assembly includes an elongate lamp bulb, a central reflector mounted above the bulb and side reflector panels mounted on opposite sides of the central reflector panel. A first air gap is located between the first side reflector panel and the cent... | 07/18/2006 |
| 7006763 | Method and apparatus for infrared welding of thermoplastic parts An infrared welder for thermoplastic materials comprising the combination of a halogen lamp producing illumination in the infrared band located at the focal point of a first parabolic reflector. The parabolic reflector is joined in a substantially continuous fashion... | 02/28/2006 |
| 6947665 | Radiant heating source with reflective cavity spanning at least two heating elements A radiant source for heating a workpiece such as a semiconductor wafer includes a plurality of radiant heating elements, arranged in an array that is generally concentric about a source center axis. A reflector has a reflecting surface that bounds a cavity or channe... | 09/20/2005 |
| 6940081 | Infrared irradiation The invention relates to a method and a system for irradiating objects with infrared radiation, in particular in order to dry surface layers and/or fix them in place, wherein a radiation source (10) is moved by means of a robot (1) into one or several ... | 09/06/2005 |
| 6912356 | Method and apparatus for fracturing brittle materials by thermal stressing A method of fracturing or breaking rock includes the step of directing high intensity white light (radiation) at the rock to induce thermal stress sufficient to fracture the rock. The intensity of the energy source may be varied to control the manner in which the ro... | 06/28/2005 |
| 6718127 | Heating device of the light irradiation type A heating device of the light irradiation type in which uniform illuminance can be obtained without placing a single end lamp in the middle of the light source part is achieved providing a light source part in which circular lamps are arranged concentrically to one ... | 04/06/2004 |
| 6462315 | Optical radiation measurement apparatus An optical radiation measurement apparatus is provided. The apparatus has at least one radiation detector for measuring electromagnetic radiation emitted from at least two radiation sources. Separate radiation channels are provided in a channel member in ... | 10/08/2002 |
| 6122440 | Optical heating device for rapid thermal processing (RTP) system An optical heating device for use in a rapid thermal processing (RTP) system includes a substrate having first and second sides. A plurality of lamps are arranged in generally coaxially circles on the first side of the substrate. An optical reflector port... | 09/19/2000 |
| 6025575 | Heating apparatus for chemical vapor deposition equipment A heating apparatus for chemical vapor deposition equipment which is capable of providing a uniform temperature distribution, even for a wafer having a large surface area. The heating apparatus may include upper and lower reflection plates, with a heater ... | 02/15/2000 |
| 5792273 | Secondary edge reflector for horizontal reactor A horizontal reactor for depositing an epitaxial layer on a semiconductor wafer. The reactor includes a reaction chamber sized and shaped for receiving the semiconductor wafer and a susceptor having an outer edge and a generally planar wafer receiving sur... | 08/11/1998 |
| 5769844 | Conventional light-pumped high power system for medical applications An optical system which utilizes a conventional light source to produce a narrowly focused beam of radiation having intensity similar to that produced by a laser. The system broadly includes an omnidirectional light source and an elliptical reflector, whe... | 06/23/1998 |
| 5762707 | Floating zone melting apparatus The present invention provides an apparatus for permitting easy formation of a stable molten region and easy growing of even large-diameter single crystals, with a good-quality of single crystals, of which a floating zone melting apparatus of the infrared... | 06/09/1998 |
| 5740314 | IR heating lamp array with reflectors modified by removal of segments thereof Conventional infrared, spot reflector lamps are modified by removing portions of the reflector to form reflector edges and then placing the reflector edges next to each other to form an array of lamps with a wide variety of configurations. The combined la... | 04/14/1998 |
| 5721805 | High energy source module with diagonal lamps A module for use in a heating appliance has a frame with first, second, third, and fourth sides. A first heating lamp is mounted substantially along the first side of the frame, a second heating lamp is mounted substantially along the second side of the f... | 02/24/1998 |
| 5309545 | Combined radiative and convective rework system A combined radiative and convective rework system is provided for repair, replacement, removal and rework of an electronic component on a printed circuit board. The system includes a guide for guiding heat-inducing radiation and heated gas towards at leas... | 05/03/1994 |
| 5278938 | Infrared heater array for IC soldering reflective members An infrared (IR) heater array apparatus that provides focused lines of IR radiation for soldering integrated circuit components or devices, especially fine pitch integrated circuit devices (FPD), in aligned combination with printed circuit boards. The app... | 01/11/1994 |
| 5151149 | Apparatus for bonding or melt fusing plastic and plastic matrix composite materials Joining of thermoplastic parts (2, 4) of indeterminate thickness to each other is effected by application of heat to selected surface areas thereof (42, 44) by intense focussed infrared heat lines produced by parabolic-elliptical-reflection heat sources (... | 09/29/1992 |
| 5060288 | Infrared heater array for IC soldering An infrared (IR) heater array apparatus that provides focused lines of IR radiation for soldering integrated circuit components or devices, especially fine pitch integrated circuit devices (FPD), in aligned combination with printed circuit boards. The app... | 10/22/1991 |
| 5049725 | Hingeable radiant heating structure A radiant heating structure having a formed first sheet and a pair of reflectors therein removably postioned so as to be hingeable with another similar radiant heating structure. A pair of radiant energy tube holders are positioned within the formed sheet... | 09/17/1991 |
| 5038395 | Reflector furnace A reflector surface furnace includes an open ended ellipsoidal or near ellipsoidal reflector segment having two focal areas, there being a source of radiation in the one focal area, the material to be processed being placed into the other focal area, the ... | 08/06/1991 |
| 4968871 | Infra-red radiant heater with reflector and ventilated framework An infra-red radiator comprises a ventilated body structure (10) having a cross-web (12), a central leg (14), two side legs (16) and two intermediate support legs (18). Stretched between the legs (14, 16) are two reflectors (24) made of a flexible metal f... | 11/06/1990 |
| 4879454 | Fiber optic fabrication furnace An electric furnace for fusing optical fibers has a body made of insulating material. A fiber channel is provided wherein the fibers to be fused are positioned. To facilitate the insertion of the fibers a slot is provided which extends from the fiber chan... | 11/07/1989 |
| 4605839 | Dual parison heating reflector and method A device for heating a plurality of radiant absorbers which utilizes a source of radiant energy in conjunction with a plurality of curved reflective surfaces. The reflective surfaces function to provide a device which directs essentially all of the radiat... | 08/12/1986 |
| 4581520 | Heat treatment machine for semiconductors A heat treatment machine for heat-treating semiconductor wafers, each wafer having two faces. A first lamp is arranged to heat a first spot of first diameter on one face of the wafer and a second lamp is arranged to heat a second spot of second diameter o... | 04/08/1986 |
| 4147922 | Device for fixing a toner image A preheating saddle for elevating the temperature of a recording carrier upstream of a fixing station in an electrostatic copier or printer. The saddle has heating elements disposed therein in such a manner as to supply the greatest quantity of heat at th... | 04/03/1979 |
| 3967385 | Utilization of heat pipes for cooling radiation curing systems Apparatus for curing solvent-free inks, coatings and the like in which the apparatus includes moving work, conveyor means for the moving work, an assembly including ultraviolet producing source and reflector partially encasing the ultraviolet producing so... | 07/06/1976 |
| 3956611 | High pressure radiant energy image furnace A high pressure radiant energy image furnace includes a radiant heat source, such as a Xenon short arc lamp or a halogen incandescent lamp, and an optical system for concentrating the radiant energy from the source on a sample enclosed in a thin wall tran... | 05/11/1976 |