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Class 378/65 - Therapy


Subclass of Class 378 - X-ray or gamma ray systems or devices
Definition: Subject matter wherein the purpose of applying the radiation
No. of patents: 799
Last issue date: 05/29/2012


1                      
NumberTitleIssue Date
8189738Methods and systems for guiding clinical radiotherapy setups
Radiation beam parameters are determined by manipulating a tool about a patient in order to determine a desired beam entry point and/or beam angle. In certain embodiments, a visual representation of the beam may be displayed along with images of internal and externa...
05/29/2012
8189739Orthovoltage radiotherapy
A radiosurgery system is described that delivers a therapeutic dose of radiation to a target structure in a patient. In some embodiments, inflammatory ocular disorders are treated, specifically macular degeneration. In some embodiments, ocular structures are placed ...
05/29/2012
8184772Orthovoltage radiosurgery
A radiosurgery system is described that delivers a therapeutic dose of radiation to a target structure in a patient. Some embodiments provide that, among other targets, ocular structures are treated. In some embodiments, the position of an ocular structure is tracke...
05/22/2012
8180021Orthovoltage radiotherapy
A radiosurgery system is described that delivers a therapeutic dose of radiation to a target structure in a patient. In some embodiments, inflammatory ocular disorders are treated, specifically macular degeneration. In some embodiments, ocular structures are placed ...
05/15/2012
8180020Sequential optimizations for treatment planning
A method and apparatus for radiation treatment planning are described. The method includes receiving a plurality of radiation treatment-planning parameters, and sequentially optimizing the plurality of radiation treatment-planning parameters. ...
05/15/2012
8160203Calculation of probable accumulated dosages based on patient movement
A stochastic patient movement model and a dosage delivery plan are used to determine probabilities of dosages received by a target volume during a radiation treatment. The stochastic patient movement model is created by identifying possible sequences of patient posi...
04/17/2012
8160204Method and device for IMRT verification
The present invention relates to a method and device for verification of the quality of a radiation beam in conformal radiation therapy, and in particular for IMRT (Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy) applications. ...
04/17/2012
8149991Treatment optimization
A treatment planning and delivery system includes a treatment planner (102) and a treatment device (104). The treatment planner (102) develops a treatment plan that satisfies one or more of treatment objectives (122), treatment device out...
04/03/2012
8144832X-ray tomography method and apparatus used in conjunction with a charged particle cancer therapy system
The invention comprises an X-ray tomography method and apparatus used in conjunction with multi-axis charged particle or proton beam radiation therapy of cancerous tumors. In various embodiments, 3-D images are generated from a series of 2-D X-rays images; the X-ray...
03/27/2012
8144833Planning for adaptive radiotherapy
The present invention provides a method for updating and optimizing a treatment plan for radiotherapy. An initial treatment plan, calculated using a constraint-driven method, may be updated using a weighted-sum method, where Lagrange multipliers generated in the con...
03/27/2012
8139714Few seconds beam on time, breathing synchronized image guided all fields simultaneous radiation therapy combined with hyperthermia
This invention relates to single session image guided all field simultaneous radiation therapy combined with hyperthermia. Hyperthermia renders the radiation resistant cells as more radiation sensitive cells. The high and super-high dose rate radiation greatly impro...
03/20/2012
8135111Cone beam computed tomography with a flat panel imager
A radiation therapy system that includes a radiation source that moves about a path and directs a beam of radiation towards an object and a cone-beam computer tomography system. The cone-beam computer tomography system includes an x-ray source that emits an x-ray be...
03/13/2012
8130907Controlling X-ray imaging based on target motion
An image guided treatment is performed to treat a target. To perform the image guided treatment, measurement data indicative of target motion is acquired. A timing of one or more x-ray images is determined based on the measurement data. Treatment may be performed on...
03/06/2012
8130906Radiation imaging and therapy apparatus for breast
A breast radiation imaging and therapy apparatus for performing radiation imaging of a breast and having a therapy function of applying radiation to an affected part in the breast. The apparatus includes: (i) a table formed with an opening for allowing a breast of a...
03/06/2012
8130905Dosimetry system and method for radiation therapy
Electronic portal imaging device (EPID) images are converted to an absolute dose at a simulated absolute dose plane in a measurement phantom for supporting intensity modulated radio therapy (IMRT) dose quality assurance (QA) by geometrically projecting the EPID imag...
03/06/2012
8126114Seven or more degrees of freedom robotic manipulator having at least one redundant joint
A robotic treatment delivery system including a linear accelerator (LINAC), and a robotic manipulator coupled to the LINAC. The robotic manipulator is configured to move the LINAC along seven or more degrees of freedom, at least one of the seven degrees of freedom b...
02/28/2012
8121252Use of planning atlas in radiation therapy
A method for determining a radiation treatment plan for a patient includes determining a reference plan, the reference plan including information regarding a reference region that has a different configuration from that of a region in the patient, and using the refe...
02/21/2012
8121253Radiation therapy using beam modifiers placed against a patient's skin
A method for making a beam modifier to be used in radiation therapy includes defining a region of interest in a patient that is to receive radiation, with the region of interest being defined using an anatomy coordinate system format. Radiation treatment parameters ...
02/21/2012
8116430Multi-mode cone beam CT radiotherapy simulator and treatment machine with a flat panel imager
A multi-mode cone beam computed tomography radiotherapy simulator and treatment machine is disclosed. The radiotherapy simulator and treatment machine both include a rotatable gantry on which is positioned a cone-beam radiation source and a flat panel imager. The fl...
02/14/2012
8107589Radiotherapeutic system and radiotherapeutic dose distribution measuring method
A detector having a collimator in a position at a specific angle with respect to a therapeutic X-ray beam is mounted to selectively detect only scattering radiation in the direction. To three-dimensionally obtain a distribution of places where scattering occurs in a...
01/31/2012
8102966Radiation therapy with local field enhancement
Aspects of the invention relate to radiotherapy methods and devices that use local field enhancements induced by metal particles in order to irradiate a target volume with a lower intensity as compared to conventional treatment methods. The metal particles may be co...
01/24/2012
8094779Orthovoltage radiotherapy
A radiosurgery system is described that is configured to deliver a therapeutic dose of radiation to a target structure in a patient. In some embodiments, inflammatory ocular disorders are treated, specifically macular degeneration. In some embodiments, the ocular st...
01/10/2012
8090074Systems and methods for obtaining reconstructed images during a treatment session
A medical system includes a treatment radiation source configured to deliver treatment radiation during a treatment session, an imaging system configured to obtain image data during the treatment session, and a processor configured to determine a beam break, and aut...
01/03/2012
8085899Treatment planning system and method for radiotherapy
A treatment planning method and system for optimizing a treatment plan used to irradiate a treatment volume including a target volume, such as a tumor, is disclosed. According to the method, two dose calculation algorithms are used to develop the optimized treatment...
12/27/2011
8073105Ocular radiosurgery
A radiosurgery system is described that is configured to deliver a therapeutic dose of radiation to a target structure in a patient. In some embodiments, inflammatory ocular disorders are treated, specifically macular degeneration. In some embodiments, the ocular st...
12/06/2011
8073104Portal and real time imaging for treatment verification
A system for radiotherapy includes a first imaging system and a second imaging system. The first imaging system generates projection images of an area of interest of an object, and the second imaging system generates portal images of the area of interest of the obje...
12/06/2011
8073102Real-time dose reconstruction using dynamic simulation and image guided adaptive radiotherapy
A radiation therapy treatment method comprises imaging a subject and simulating four-dimensional aspects of radiotherapy. A treatment plan based on the simulation is generated to permit real-time, three-dimensional dose reconstruction at the time of treatment. The s...
12/06/2011
8073103Systems and methods for optimization of on-line adaptive radiation therapy
Methods and systems are disclosed for radiation treatment of a subject involving one or more fractional treatments. A fractional treatment comprises: obtaining fractional image data pertaining to a region of interest of the subject; performing a fractional optimizat...
12/06/2011
8059783Irradiation system including an electron-beam scanner
A property of a treatment beam is controlled during a scanning period. A portion of a region is exposed to an imaging x-ray beam during a scanning period, the imaging x-ray beam being generated by an electron-beam scanner. X-ray radiation from the region is detected...
11/15/2011
8059782Radiotherapeutic apparatus
The present invention seeks to provide a radiotherapeutic apparatus that mitigates the various problems found in the techniques such as tomotherapy, IMAT, IMRT and the like. It provides a radiotherapeutic apparatus comprising a source of radiation whose output is co...
11/15/2011
8059784Portable orthovoltage radiotherapy
A portable orthovoltage radiotherapy system is described that is configured to deliver a therapeutic dose of radiation to a target structure in a patient. In some embodiments, inflammatory ocular disorders are treated, specifically macular degeneration. In some embo...
11/15/2011
8050384Delivery system for radiation therapy
A small tabletop stationary five-degree of freedom device such as a “robot” is used to define the treatment region by tracing the region under direct visualization and then to precisely deliver the treatment plan created by an automatic planning system by positi...
11/01/2011
8045679Charged particle cancer therapy X-ray method and apparatus
The invention comprises an X-ray method and apparatus used in conjunction with charged particle or proton beam radiation therapy of cancerous tumors. The system uses an X-ray beam that lies in substantially the same path as a proton beam path of a particle beam canc...
10/25/2011
8045678Dynamically-varied beam energy using a tunable monochromatic X-ray beam
In one embodiment, a method includes applying an output of a substantially monochromatic x-ray beam source to a target tissue along a first path, tuning the output of the substantially monochromatic x-ray beam source, and applying an output of a substantially monoch...
10/25/2011
8027431System and method for dynamic strobe arc therapy
Some embodiments include receiving a radiation treatment plan for delivering at least a portion of a prescribed radiation dose to a target volume in a series of individual treatment beams, each individual treatment beam defined by a segment including start angle and...
09/27/2011
8027430Systems and methods for adapting a movement model based on an image
Various embodiments of the invention include systems and methods for adapting a movement model based on an image captured during radiation treatment of a patient. The movement model may, for example, be used in radiotherapy to treat lung cancer. The movement model i...
09/27/2011
8019042Medical imaging processing and care planning system
A system automatically compares radiotherapy 3D X-Ray images and subsequent images for update and re-planning of treatment and for verification of correct patient and image association. A medical radiation therapy system and workflow includes a task processor for pr...
09/13/2011
8014494Single-arc dose painting for precision radiation therapy
Provided herein are methods and systems for designing a radiation treatment for a subject using single arc dose painting. The methods and systems comprise an algorithm or a computer-readable product having the same, to plan the radiation treatment. The algorithm con...
09/06/2011
8009802Method and apparatus to facilitate supplementing a dose-volume histogram constraint using an adaptive dose-volume histogram constraint
One provides a first dose-volume histogram (DVH) constraint as pertains to controlling localized excessive-radiation dosage with respect to a particular treatment volume. One then automatically determines whether to supplement this constraint by using an adaptive DV...
08/30/2011
8009804Dose calculation method for multiple fields
Systems and methods for developing a treatment plan for irradiating a treatment volume within a patient are disclosed. In accordance with the present invention, control points used to calculate a dose of radiation delivered to the treatment volume may be combined to...
08/30/2011
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