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Class 378/159 - Contoured


Subclass of Class 378 - X-ray or gamma ray systems or devices
Definition: Subject matter wherein the filter is of nonuniform thickness.
No. of patents: 94
Last issue date: 01/06/2009


1      
NumberTitleIssue Date
7474736Devices and methods for providing spatially variable x-ray beam intensity
An apparatus for modulating an intensity of a radiation beam includes a filter having a cross sectional shape such that a radiation beam filtered therethrough and passed through a patient will have an intensity that is substantially non-uniform. An apparatus for mod...
01/06/2009
7430282Heel effect compensation filter X-ray irradiator, X-ray CT scanner and method for X-ray CT imaging
A heel effect compensation filter is configured to have a thickness distribution that uniforms an X-ray intensity angular distribution that is nonuniform in the body axis direction of a subject in an X-ray flux irradiated space. The space is formed by an X-ray flux ...
09/30/2008
7397904Asymmetric flattening filter for x-ray device
Devices and methods for implementing selective, or asymmetric, attenuation of an x-ray beam. In one example, a filter is provided that is substantially in the form of a wedge where some portions of the filter are thicker, and thus provide greater attenuation, than o...
07/08/2008
7336769X-ray flux management device
The invention is directed to an x-ray flux management device that adaptively attenuates an x-ray beam to limit the incident flux reaching a subject and radiographic detectors in potentially high-flux areas while not affecting the incident flux and detector measureme...
02/26/2008
7315611X-ray reflector exhibiting taper, method of making same, narrow band x-ray filters including same, devices including such filters, multispectral x-ray production via unispectral filter, and multispectral x-ray production via multispectral filter
An x-ray reflector may include: a substrate; a first layer formed on the substrate, the first layer including a relatively higher-Z material, where Z represents the atomic number; and a second layer formed on the first layer, the second layer including a relatively ...
01/01/2008
7310405High-Z cast reflector compositions and method of manufacture
A scintillator pack comprises an array of scintillator pixels and an x-ray absorbing layer disposed in inter-scintillator regions between the scintillator pixels. The x-ray absorbing layer acts to absorb x-rays and protect underlying regions of the inter-scintillato...
12/18/2007
7308073X-ray filter having dynamically displaceable x-ray attenuating fluid
A bowtie filter is constructed to have a fluidic envelope filled with attenuating fluid and a displacement insert that can present various x-ray attenuation profiles during a scan. The insert is designed to displace the attenuating fluid to achieve a denied attenuat...
12/11/2007
7260182Method and apparatus of radiographic imaging with an energy beam tailored for a subject to be scanned
A method and apparatus for tailoring the profile of an x-ray beam for radiographic imaging for a specific subject is disclosed. The invention includes a filter assembly having a pair of filters, each of which may be dynamically controlled by a motor assembly during ...
08/21/2007
7257197Reflector rack, fabrication method thereof, and narrow brand x-ray filter and system including same
A stackable rack may comprise: at least two rails, a cross-section of each rail having a shape resembling a staircase, first step portion of which represents a first surface upon which a reflector can be disposed; and a second step portion of which represents a seco...
08/14/2007
7254216Methods and apparatus for filtering a radiation beam and CT imaging systems using same
A filter assembly for a computed tomographic imaging system includes first and second endplates at opposite ends of the filter assembly. Also provided is a first moveable subassembly that includes at least a first x-ray filter and which is configured to move along a...
08/07/2007
7183554Detection of nuclear weapons and fissile material abroad cargo containerships
A radiation detection system that measures radiation (e.g., signature energy-level gamma radiation and neutrons) is employed aboard a ship or other transport vehicle along with conventional cargo to monitor for the presence of a fissile material, as would be found i...
02/27/2007
7180081Discharge produced plasma EUV light source
An DPP EUV source is disclosed which may comprise a debris mitigation apparatus employing a metal halogen gas producing a metal halide from debris exiting the plasma. The EUV source may have a debris shield that may comprise a plurality of curvilinear shield members...
02/20/2007
7088799Method and apparatus for presenting multiple pre-subject filtering profiles during CT data acquisition
The present invention is directed to a method and apparatus for CT data acquisition using a rotatable pre-subject filter having more than one filtering profile to control radiation exposure to a subject. The filter is caused to rotate by a motor and bearing assembly...
08/08/2006
7082189X-ray distribution adjusting filter apparatus and X-ray CT apparatus using the same
An X-ray distribution adjusting filter apparatus for supplying a desired X-ray intensity distribution or adjusting the X-ray distribution to a desired profile, the bowtie filter as the X-ray distribution adjusting filter apparatus has a fixed section having a base p...
07/25/2006
7076029Method and apparatus of radiographic imaging with an energy beam tailored for a subject to be scanned
A method and apparatus for tailoring the profile of an x-ray beam for radiographic imaging for a specific subject is disclosed. The invention includes a filter assembly having a pair of filters, each of which may be dynamically controlled by a motor assembly during ...
07/11/2006
7058157Method for producing images with the aid of a spiral computed tomography unit, and a spiral computed tomography unit
A weighted method is for producing images with the aid of a spiral computed tomography unit. Further, in a CT unit, the detector and beam are tuned to one another in such a way that a drop in dose rate occurs at the edges within the detector. The form of the weighti...
06/06/2006
7046756Rotatable filter for a pre-subject CT collimator having multiple filtering profiles
The present invention is directed to a method and apparatus for CT data acquisition using a rotatable pre-subject filter having more than one filtering profile to control radiation exposure to a subject. The filter has one profile used to filter radiation when the r...
05/16/2006
7012990X-ray radiographic apparatus, X-ray restrictor, and X-ray radiographic method
A switching mechanism is configured such that a lower limb radiographic filter 11a is moved inside a radiation field of the X-rays that is an opening portion of an X-ray movable restriction only when radiographing a region of a subject from the groin t...
03/14/2006
7010094X-ray inspection using spatially and spectrally tailored beams
A system and method for inspecting an object, the system and method comprising a source for generating a penetrating radiation beam for irradiating the object, the beam having, for each instant of time, an instantaneous energy spectrum of intensity, a shaper for mod...
03/07/2006
6968030Method and apparatus for presenting multiple pre-subject filtering profiles during CT data acquisition
The present invention is directed to a method and apparatus for CT data acquisition using a rotatable pre-subject filter having more than one filtering profile to control radiation exposure to a subject. The filter is caused to rotate by a motor and bearing assembly...
11/22/2005
6954516Imaging systems and methods
A method for obtaining data includes scanning an organ with an imaging system emitting X-rays and modulating the emitted X-rays with an organ specific bowtie addition. ...
10/11/2005
6920203Method and apparatus for selectively attenuating a radiation source
A technique for selectively attenuating a radiation exposure in which a configurable collimator is employed between the radiation source and the radiation target. The configurable collimator typically comprises an array of independently addressable elements each of ...
07/19/2005
6898271X-ray radiographic apparatus, X-ray restrictor, and X-ray radiographic method
A switching mechanism is configured such that a lower limb radiographic filter 11a is moved inside a radiation field of the X-rays that is an opening portion of an X-ray movable restriction only when radiographing a region of a subject from the groin t...
05/24/2005
6836535Method and apparatus of modulating the filtering of radiation during radiographic imaging
The present invention includes a filtering apparatus for a CT imaging system or equivalently for an x-ray imaging system. The filtering apparatus may be translated along a first axis or a transverse axis to with respect to an attenuation pattern of a subject during ...
12/28/2004
6754300Methods and apparatus for operating a radiation source
A method for operating a radiation source includes providing a radiation source, providing a detector, and operating the radiation source and the detector such that the detector receives a substantially homogenous noise distribution. ...
06/22/2004
6735273X-ray computed tomography apparatus and multi-spectra correction using a radiation pre-filter
An X-ray computed tomography apparatus has a beam filter arrangement with regions of different filter material or/and different thickness profile of the filter material. This beam filter arrangement is disposed in the beam path preceding an examination subject. For ...
05/11/2004
6647095Method and apparatus for optimizing dosage to scan subject
The present invention is directed to a CT imaging system utilizing a pre-subject cone-angle dependent filter to optimize dosage applied to the scan subject for data acquisition. The cone angle dependent pre-subject filter is designed to have a shape that ...
11/11/2003
6584173X-ray examination device comprising a manually adjustable filter
The invention concerns an X-ray examination device, including an X-ray source and an X-ray detector, for forming an X-ray image of an object, an X-ray filter, arranged between the X-ray source and the X-ray detector, and adjusting circuit, connected to th...
06/24/2003
6426999X-ray apparatus including a filter provided with filter elements having an adjustable absorption
An X-ray apparatus with an X-ray source for producing a beam of X-rays, an X-ray detector for detecting the beam, and an X-ray filter with filter elements which is arranged between the X-ray source and the X-ray detector so as to attenuate the X-ray beam ...
07/30/2002
6320938Method of X-ray protection during diagnostic CT imaging
A shield is placed on a patient's body over a secondary organ adjacent a target organ. The shield is partially transparent to x-ray radiation. A CT scan of the target organ is conducted according to conventional protocols and technical parameters. No arti...
11/20/2001
6307918Position dependent beam quality x-ray filtration
The present invention, in one form, is an imaging system which, in one embodiment, utilizes a filter assembly including a plurality of filter portions for altering the intensity and quality of an x-ray beam. Specifically, in one embodiment, by positioning...
10/23/2001
6289081Method of manufacturing a filter, a filter thus manufactured and an X-ray examination apparatus
The invention relates to a method of manufacturing a filter which includes a number of ducts formed by a number of deformable foils. The foils have electrically insulating outer sides, with electrically conductive bands which are separated from one anothe...
09/11/2001
6280084Methods and apparatus for indirect high voltage verification in an imaging system
The present invention, in one form, is a system which, in one embodiment, utilizes a pre-patient filter to attenuate detector array signals to indirectly determine a voltage applied to an x-ray source. Specifically, in one embodiment, the pre-patient filt...
08/28/2001
6201852Method and means for variably attenuating radiation
A variable attenuation apparatus for use with a radiation-blocking liquid and a radiation source having an attenuation chamber capable of containing a layer of the radiation-blocking liquid and an adjustment device for selectively metering the thickness o...
03/13/2001
6198806X-ray examination apparatus having an adjustable X-ray filter
The invention relates to an X-ray examination apparatus which includes an X-ray filter for locally attenuating the X-ray beam. The X-ray filter includes a plurality of filter elements. The X-ray absorption of a filter element is adjusted by way of the qua...
03/06/2001
6181774X-ray examination apparatus including an X-ray filter
An X-ray examination apparatus of this invention comprises an X-ray source, an X-ray detector and an X-ray filter which is located between the X-ray source and the X-ray detector. The X-ray filter includes filter elements, notably capillary tubes, and the...
01/30/2001
6148062X-ray beam-shaping filter and X-ray imaging machine incorporating such a filter
A filter having compensating plates, each having a first plate element which can be moved translationally with respect to a frame and a second plate element which can be moved relative to the first plate element so that, when the plates are in an active p...
11/14/2000
6125165Technique for attentuating x-rays with very low spectral distortion
A method for attenuating x-rays which is insensitive to the x-ray energy employs forward scattering through a filter element to minimize energy shifts due to Compton scattering. Efficiency can be enhanced by employing a material with a large small angle s...
09/26/2000
6108403X-ray equalization filter
An object (22) is positioned on a patient support (25) between an x-ray source (10) and an x-ray detector assembly (15). The x-ray source (10) is selectively activated to transmit an x-ray beam (20) through an imaging region (32) to the x-ray detector ass...
08/22/2000
6094474Hyper-transparency compensating device for a gantry mounting radiography apparatus
The device is used for compensating a hyper transparency area due to air inside or outside an organ while using a gantry mounting radiography apparatus with digital subtraction (DSA). The device comprises compensating filters and a supporting assembly for...
07/25/2000
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