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Class 378/129 - With increased emissivity


Subclass of Class 378 - X-ray or gamma ray systems or devices
Definition: Subject matter wherein a surface is conditioned to enhance
No. of patents: 42
Last issue date: 03/08/2011


1    
NumberTitleIssue Date
7903786Apparatus for increasing radiative heat transfer in an X-ray tube and method of making same
A target assembly for generating x-rays includes a target substrate, and an emissive coating attached to the target substrate, the emissive coating including a textured material including a plurality of granular protrusions arranged to increase gray body emissive ch...
03/08/2011
7672433Apparatus for increasing radiative heat transfer in an x-ray tube and method of making same
A target assembly for generating x-rays includes a target substrate, and an emissive coating applied to a portion of the target substrate, the emissive coating comprising one or more of a carbide and a carbonitride. ...
03/02/2010
7643614Method and apparatus for increasing heat radiation from an x-ray tube target shaft
A target for generating x-rays includes a target substrate, a target shaft attached to the target substrate, and a radiation emissive coating applied to at least one of the target substrate and the target shaft, wherein a center-of-gravity of the target is positione...
01/05/2010
7356122X-ray anode focal track region
A focal track region of an x-ray anode in an example is electrochemically etched. In a further example, an x-ray anode comprises a thermally-compliant focal track region for impingement of electrons from an x-ray cathode to create an x-ray source. The thermally-comp...
04/08/2008
7197119High-performance anode plate for a directly cooled rotary piston x-ray tube
A high-performance anode plate for a directly cooled rotary piston x-ray tube is formed of a high-temperature-resistant material such as tungsten, molybdenum or a combination of both materials. In the region of the focal spot path, the underside of the anode plate i...
03/27/2007
7150562High voltage cable terminal and clamp system
A cable terminal and clamp system particularly suited for use in an x-ray tube environment. The cable terminal and clamp system includes a cable socket having cable and terminal ports, each of which defines an axis. The cable terminal and clamp system includes a cab...
12/19/2006
7095821Non-rusting and non-particulating imaging X-ray tube rotor assembly
An rotor assembly (30) for an imaging X-ray tube (32) is provided. The imaging X-ray tube rotor assembly (30) includes at least partially a magnetic non-corrosive material. A method of producing the imaging tube X-ray rotor assembly (30) ...
08/22/2006
7079624X-Ray tube and method of manufacture
The present invention is directed to an air-cooled radiographic apparatus, and its method of manufacture, that utilizes a single integral housing for providing an evacuated envelope for an anode and cathode assembly. The integral housing is preferably formed from a ...
07/18/2006
7062017Integral cathode
An integral cathode for use with x-ray devices. The integral cathode includes an emitter made of a refractory metal such as tungsten, preferably doped with rhenium to afford malleability during construction and assembly. The integral cathode also includes a support ...
06/13/2006
6487272Penetrating type X-ray tube and manufacturing method thereof
The object of this invention is to provide a highly reliable penetrating type X-ray tube and a manufacturing method thereof, preventing interfacial exfoliation between a transmission window and a target film before it happens. This invention is characteri...
11/26/2002
6477233Miniature x-ray source
An X-ray source includes a first support member and a second support member joined together so as to form a cavity between them and such that they are electrically insulated from each other. A cathode and an anode are located inside the cavity and opposit...
11/05/2002
6477222Getter for atmospheric gases in optical switch working fluid
An optical switch includes a core and a fluid reservoir. The core includes a base, a matrix controller substrate, and a planar lightwave circuit. The planar lightwave circuit has a plurality of waveguides and a plurality of trenches. Each trench is locate...
11/05/2002
6456692High emissive coatings on x-ray tube components
An x-ray tube having one or more components, such as the rotor, that include a coating of relatively high emissivity. The coating, a metal oxide composition for example, is selectively applied to desired portions of the component by plasma spray or simila...
09/24/2002
6390875Method for enhancing thermal radiation transfer in X-ray tube components
A method is provided for enhancing heat transfer within an X-ray vacuum tube, from a hot component such as the rotating anode assembly to a cooler component such as the metal tube housing, by increasing surface emissivity of respective components. The met...
05/21/2002
6144720Iron oxide coating for x-ray tube rotors
A high energy x-ray tube includes an evacuated chamber (12) containing a rotor (34) which rotates an anode (10) in the path of a stream of electrons (A) to generate an x-ray beam (B) and heat. The rotor includes an armature (36) which rotates around a sta...
11/07/2000
5553114Emissive coating for X-ray tube rotors
An improved high performance x-ray system having a rotating anode therein which includes an improved coating for the x-ray tube rotor. The surface of the x-ray tube rotor is coated with a ductile, metal coating, preferably iron, having a thickness of abou...
09/03/1996
5461659Emissive coating for x-ray tube rotors
An improved high performance x-ray system having a rotating anode therein which includes an improved coating for the x-ray tube rotor. The surface of the x-ray tube rotor is coated with a ductile coating wherein at least about 40,000 x-ray scan-seconds ar...
10/24/1995
5264801Active carbon barrier for x-ray tube targets
A target track (20) of an anode (14) of an x-ray tube becomes heated adjacent a focal spot (18) to temperatures on the order of 1100°-1400° C. To protect the anode, a body portion (34) is coated (46) with a thermal energy emissive oxide layer (48). In o...
11/23/1993
5159619High performance metal x-ray tube target having a reactive barrier layer
A high performance x-ray tube rotating target having a reactive barier layer between the substrate and the emissive coating and, if desired, a protective layer of molybdenum between the reactive barrier and the emissive coating is disclosed....
10/27/1992
5157706X-ray tube anode with oxide coating
An X-ray anode, in particular a rotary anode, having a parent body made of a carbon-containing refractory material. To improve the thermal radiation characteristics of the anode, the anode is provided with an oxidic top layer outside the focal spot or the...
10/20/1992
5157705X-ray tube anode with oxide coating
The invention relates to enhancing the thermal emissivity of metal X-ray tube anodes by means of applying an oxide coating to the anode. The oxide coating layer is formed of a mixture of zirconium oxide, titanium oxide, aluminum oxide and/or calcium oxide...
10/20/1992
5150397Thermal emissive coating for x-ray targets
A high thermal emittance coating for an x-ray tube anode target which permits broad application parameters and a stable and smooth coating. The coating is composed of ZrO2 present in an amount of 8% to 20% by weight and Al2 O3
09/22/1992
5056127Enhanced heat transfer rotating anode x-ray tubes
Means for enhancing heat transfer from liquid cooled rotating anode x-ray tubes that provide for extended surfaces on the liquid cooled concave curved heat exchange surfaces opposing the electron beam focal track. The extended surfaces take the form of fi...
10/08/1991
4975621Coated article with improved thermal emissivity
A coated article suitable for use in a vacuum consisting essentially of a refractory metal substrate and a first coating of TiB2 and Mo. An overcoat of TiB2 may be applied to the first coating as a second layer upon which additional ...
12/04/1990
4953190Thermal emissive coating for x-ray targets
A high thermal emittance coating for an x-ray tube anode target which permits broader application parameters and a stable coating. The coating is composed of Al2 O3 present in an amount of 50% to 80% by weight and ZrO2 or ...
08/28/1990
4901338Rotary anode for X-ray tubes and method of manufacture
Rotary graphite anode for use in X-ray tubes comprising a basic body consisting of graphite and a high melting alloy and having a tungsten alloy focal track. The basic body is secured to a graphite substrate. The graphite substrate is coated by a layer of...
02/13/1990
4870672Thermal emittance coating for x-ray tube target
A fused metal oxide ceramic coating is disclosed for application in a particular region of the target employed in an x-ray tube. The disclosed ceramic coating enhances the thermal emittance of a refractory metal target and comprises the fused product of a...
09/26/1989
4731805Rotary anode for an x-ray tube and an x-ray tube having such anode
A rotary anode for an X-ray tube is in the form of a disc (1) the surface of which has, at least partially, a blackening coating (2). The latter is in the form of a sintered porous composition of titanium grains, mainly of the dendritic structure, of a si...
03/15/1988
4520496Rotary-anode X-ray tube
The invention relates to an anode disc for a rotary-anode X-ray tube which consists of a rotationally-symmetrical body of molybdenum and a corresponding body of graphite. The connection zone between the two bodies is smaller than the inner diameter of the...
05/28/1985
4335327X-Ray tube target having pyrolytic amorphous carbon coating
An X-ray tube including a tubular envelope having therein an anode target provided with a surface portion made of X-ray emissive material and with another surface portion coated with amorphous carbon material, and an electron emitting cathode disposed to ...
06/15/1982
4327305Rotatable X-ray target having off-focal track coating
An X-ray tube including a tubular envelope having therein an anode target provided with a surface portion made of X-ray emissive material and with another surface portion made of heat emissive material comprising at least one of the members from the group...
04/27/1982
4320323Method of improving the heat radiation properties of an X-ray tube rotary anode and a rotary anode thus obtained
In an X-ray tube rotary anode having a supporting body (1) of molybdenum alloy, a target (2) of tungsten alloy, and a rough tungsten layer, applied by flame spraying to the whole surface of the anode except the focal path (4), for improving heat radiation...
03/16/1982
4187442Rotating anode X-ray tube with improved thermal capacity
A low thermally conductive columbium metal stem has a heavy refractory metal x-ray target disk fastened to one end. A high thermal conductivity rotor hub comprising a cup-shaped element is fastened to the other end of the stem and the rotor hub is fastene...
02/05/1980
4144471Rotating anode X-ray tube
The invention relates to a rotating-anode X-ray tube with increased continuous loadability. The anode comprises a plurality of concentrically disposed hollow cylindrical bodies, which are connected to each other at their end faces in such a way that a mea...
03/13/1979
4132916High thermal emittance coating for X-ray targets
A high thermal emittance coating for an X-ray tube anode target comprises a high melting point oxide or a mixture of such oxides added to titanium dioxide and another oxide selected from the group consisting of calcium oxide and yttrium oxide....
01/02/1979
4119879Graphite disc assembly for a rotating x-ray anode tube
A graphite disc assembly for a rotating x-ray tube embodying a graphite substrate and an anode target of either tungsten or tungsten rhenium joined thereto by a layer of rhodium, osmium, ruthenium, platinum, platinum-chromium, or palladium....
10/10/1978
4097759X-ray tube
An X-ray tube includes a rotor body having an outer sleeve of copper and an inner sleeve of steel, the two sleeves being joined by brazing. A black coating is applied to the outer surface of the copper sleeve and the inner surface of the steel sleeve, as ...
06/27/1978
4090103X-ray target
An X-ray target, preferably a rotating target is disclosed in which at least part of the target surface outside the focal area contains a coating layer of a mixture composed of molybdenum, tungsten, niobium or tantalum, and from 20-60 volume percent of a ...
05/16/1978
4037127X-ray tube
An X-ray tube comprises an anode including a target giving off X-rays when electrons emitted from the filament of the cathode impinge upon the target and being heated at this time, and a supporting structure for supporting the target and being subject to ...
07/19/1977
3993923Coating for X-ray tube rotary anode surface remote from the electron target area
A rotary anode for an X-ray tube in which the surface remote from the electron target area is covered with a metal oxide coating comprising at least 94 percent by weight Al2 O3 and at least 2 percent by weight TiO2....
11/23/1976
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