The first match was accidentally discovered in 1826 when John Walker scraped a stick with chemicals on the end against a stone floor.
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| Number | Title | Issue Date |
| 7864915 | Low-power asynchronous counter and method Design techniques for a low-power asynchronous counter. In an exemplary embodiment, the clock inputs and signal outputs of a plurality of flip-flops are serially concatenated to implement an asynchronous counting mechanism. The signal outputs of the plurality of fli... | 01/04/2011 |
| 7440534 | Master-slave flip-flop, trigger flip-flop and counter A master latch (1) is formed from a static circuit, and a slave latch (2) is formed from a dynamic circuit. The number of circuit elements can be smaller as compared to a slave latch formed from a static circuit so that the size and area of a master-sl... | 10/21/2008 |
| 7197104 | Minimum gate delay edge counter An edge counter counting both rising and falling edges of an input signal is implemented with combinational logic, without using flip-flops. The combinational logic is designed using intermediate signals and state transitions producing an output signal having a cycl... | 03/27/2007 |
| 7119587 | High frequency divider state correction circuit The present invention provides for state correction. A first value in a state circuit is received from a flip flop. The received value is transmitted to a second flip flop. The received value within the second flip flop is altered if an error condition arises. The r... | 10/10/2006 |
| 7061284 | High frequency divider state correction circuit with data path correction The present invention provides for state correction. A first flip flop coupled to a second flip flop. A state correction circuit coupled to the output of the second flip flop. A third flip flop is coupled to the output of the state correction circuit. A fourth flip ... | 06/13/2006 |
| 6642758 | Voltage, temperature, and process independent programmable phase shift for PLL A circuit provides a programmable phase shift feature, where the phase shift is programmably selectable by a user. This circuitry may be incorporated in a programmable logic device (PLD) or field programmable gate array (FPGA) to provide additional progra... | 11/04/2003 |
| 6085343 | Method for concurrent testing of on-chip circuitry and timing counters A testing method in which the stages in a multi-stage counter chain are tested sequentially. A counter chain is composed of two or more stages with the carry-out signal from each stage being coupled to the carry-in signal of a subsequent stage. Various ci... | 07/04/2000 |
| 5946369 | High-speed binary synchronous counter with precomputation of carry-independent terms An N-bit binary synchronous counter includes K counter stages, with each stage including N/K flip-flops or other suitable storage elements. A given one of the counter stages receives a carry-in signal generated by another counter stage or by a carry logic... | 08/31/1999 |
| 5600695 | Counter circuit having load function A counter circuit having a load function which is able to speedily yet stably perform counting operations no matter what kind of value has been loaded. The counter circuit having a load function performs counting operations in synchronization with an inpu... | 02/04/1997 |
| 5432830 | High speed counter for alternative up/down counting of pulse trains and method therefor An asynchronous counter includes a plurality of flip-flops, cascade connected to one another, the plurality of flip-flops serially receiving successive pulse trains having varying numbers of pulses per pulse train. Switching circuitry, coupled to the plur... | 07/11/1995 |
| 5164970 | Cascaded driver circuit A cascaded driver circuit has two or more stages connected to a common serial data signal line and a common clock pulse signal line. Each stage has a counter circuit for dividing the frequency of the clock pulse signal and an enable latch circuit for latc... | 11/17/1992 |
| 5132642 | PLL using asynchronously resettable divider to reduce lock time An asynchronously resettable counter/divider (25) in a phase-locked loop (PLL) for a frequency synthesizer (12) reduces the lock-up time for the PLL by resetting the resettable counter/divider when the phase difference between the output signal from a VCO... | 07/21/1992 |
| 4975931 | High speed programmable divider A programmable counter or frequency divider includes the combination of a fixed modulus prescaler (110) and a programmable divider (120, 130, 140, 150, 160) in which the prescaler provides more than a single clock phase to the programmable divider and the... | 12/04/1990 |
| 4902909 | Flip-flop arrangement for a divide-by-2 frequency divider comprising master-slave type memory elements A flip-flop (40) for a divide-by-2 frequency divider having a first stage (50) formed by two master-slave-type memory elements (10a, 10b) each having a two-input NOR gate (20a, 20b), and by a second stage (60) with 2 NOR gates (61, 62) connected as an RS ... | 02/20/1990 |
| 4839912 | Switching circuit arrangement for monitoring a binary signal A circuit arrangement for monitoring a binary signal having at least one level shift within a characteristic waiting time, such circuit including two flip-flops which receive control pulses at intervals at least as long as the characteristic waiting time.... | 06/13/1989 |
| 4741005 | Counter circuit having flip-flops for synchronizing carry signals between stages A multistage counter circuit comprising a plurality of counters connected in cascade, each providing a carry signal and having signal logic levels at an output of each stage inverted by main clock pulses and sub clock pulses, and means including a flip-fl... | 04/26/1988 |
| 4575867 | High speed programmable prescaler A high speed programmable prescaler has an input divider that divides an input stream of clock pulses by either 2 or upon command by 3. Connected to the input divider is a plurality of dividers that are electrically cascaded together from a first member t... | 03/11/1986 |
| 4521898 | Ripple counter circuit having reduced propagation delay A ripple counter circuit is provided that reduces propagation delay inherent in flip-flops, and therefore, reduces the current required. A first flip-flop has a clock input responsive to a clock signal and a D input connected to a Q output. A second flip-... | 06/04/1985 |
| 4517474 | Logic circuit building block and systems constructed from same A logic system which includes a plurality of identical logic circuit building blocks, each referred to as an M Circuit, is disclosed. The M Circuits are connected in a linear array of interconnected M Circuits including first through last M Circuits, the ... | 05/14/1985 |
| 4509182 | Binary counter A binary counter consists of some unit stages having a first pair of coincident gates composed of a first and a second coincident gates, a first input terminal of each being cross-coupled with the other's output terminal, and a second pair of coincident g... | 04/02/1985 |
| 4438350 | Logic circuit building block and systems constructed from same A logic circuit building block, referred to as an M Circuit, is provided which solves various problems of prior art logic circuit building blocks and binary logic systems. The M Circuit responds to transitions of a two level binary input signal to provide... | 03/20/1984 |
| 4399549 | Odd number frequency division with symmetrical output A method and apparatus is described for dividing a clock frequency by any odd number to obtain a symmetrical output. Generally, some dividers in a chain of divide-by-two dividers are designated as controlled dividers and others are designated as uncontrol... | 08/16/1983 |
| 3970867 | Synchronous counter/divider using only four NAND or NOR gates per bit A plural bit-stage synchronous counter/divider wherein each bit-stage comprises four multiple-input inverting gates in flip-flop configuration with the output of the first and second gates connected to one of the multiple inputs of the third and fourth ga... | 07/20/1976 |
| 3943379 | Symmetrical odd modulus frequency divider Logic circuit for dividing an input frequency symmetrically by an odd number without producing spurious transients.... | 03/09/1976 |