...Chester Carlson was a patent agent who tired of having to make multiple copies of patent applications using the only duplication method available at the time: carbon paper. In 1959 he came up with a new copying system and took it to IBM for evaluation. The "experts" at IBM determined potential sales to be only 5,000 units because people wouldn't want to use a bulky machine when they had carbon paper. Carlson's invention was the xerography process, the company founded on the system is Xerox.
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| Number | Title | Issue Date |
| 7438462 | System or method for shaking a container Methods and mechanisms for shaking containers are disclosed. The shaking motion can be made to vary in a dynamic fashion so that the different components within the container are not made to separate, as if subjected to the processing of a centrifuge. Such dynamic m... | 10/21/2008 |
| 7311435 | Shaking incubator The invention relates to a shaking incubator with at least one specimen storage device comprising several superposed specimen storage spaces. A shaking unit comprising a specimen storage position, a shaking platform and a base unit is arranged in at least one specim... | 12/25/2007 |
| 7296924 | Vortexer A vortexer that includes a base, a plurality of electromagnets mounted in the base, a holder having a body formed, at least in part, of magnetic material pivotably supported on the base and spaced above the electromagnets, a power source and a device in communicatio... | 11/20/2007 |
| 7188994 | Orbital shaker for cell extraction A orbital shaker for cell extraction includes a digestion chamber and structure for translating the digestion chamber. Structure is also provided for rotating the digestion chamber. A method of performing cell extraction is also disclosed. ... | 03/13/2007 |
| 7182505 | Apparatus and method for mixing a fluid dispersion disposed in a container having either a cylindrical or a square shape Apparatus and method for mixing a fluid dispersion disposed in a container having either a cylindrical or a square shape. ... | 02/27/2007 |
| 7175334 | Vessel agitator assembly A test vessel agitator assembly that agitates test vessels and the contents therein within an immunoassay automated analyzer system. The test vessels are transported along an element that is comprised of ridges and troughs such that the test vessel is moved in a dir... | 02/13/2007 |
| 7044632 | Lifting apparatus for paint mixers A lifting apparatus for lifting paint containers into and out of paint mixers of the type supported by a generally horizontal surface and including at least one side, the lifting apparatus having a pair of rigidly connected arms, each including a proximal end pivota... | 05/16/2006 |
| 6945690 | System for holding paint container A holder for mixing a container of paint is disclosed. The system comprising a body having a cover and a base. The system also comprises an aperture in the cover of the body. The system also comprises a cavity in the body and accessible through the aperture and conf... | 09/20/2005 |
| 6850020 | Multizone clamping system for paint mixer Apparatus and method for automatically determining which of at least two forces to apply to a paint container in a mixing apparatus that is capable of clamping various sized paint containers. A clamp motor drives a clamping apparatus toward a paint container and a c... | 02/01/2005 |
| 6837843 | Equipment for automatic extraction of nucleic acids Apparatus for automatically extracting biological components from multiple distinct samples including a rotor supporting pendulous tubes and means for modifying the angular position of the tubes in a radial plane of the rotor independently of centrifugal force to ca... | 01/04/2005 |
| 6830935 | Method for mixing and processing specimen samples a method for separating particulate matter from a fluid, using apparatus which includes a container and cover, a filter assembly positioned in a housing atop the cover and suitable for collecting particulate matter in the fluid on a collection surface, and a dispers... | 12/14/2004 |
| 6626912 | Process for mixing and dispensing a flowable substance A process and apparatus for use in mixing and applying a flowable substance that consists of a powdered first component and a liquid second component. The mixing of the two components form a flowable substance, especially a bone cement. The apparatus uses... | 09/30/2003 |
| 6579002 | Broad-range large-load fast-oscillating high-performance reciprocating programmable laboratory shaker A reciprocating laboratory shaker with multiple force cancellations to reduce vibration and noise while permitting, typically, oscillations ranging to 3/4" peak-to-peak at speeds ranging to 6000 cpm with sample loads ranging to one pound (1 lb.) for shaki... | 06/17/2003 |
| 6494611 | Apparatus for mixing a liquid and dry powdered components An apparatus for mixing dry and liquid components is used to form a setting paste. A holder is mounted on the apparatus for reciprocating movement with respect to a base of the apparatus. The movement has an amplitude with components in first and second p... | 12/17/2002 |
| 6436349 | Fluid handling apparatus for an automated analyzer An analyzer for performing automated assay testing. The analyzer includes a storage and conveyor system for conveying cuvettes to an incubation or processing conveyor, a storage and selection system for test sample containers, a storage and selection syst... | 08/20/2002 |
| 6296764 | Apparatus for mixing and separating particulate matter from a fluid An apparatus for simultaneously processing a plural number of samples, each of the samples including a fluid containing particulate matter. The apparatus is useful in cytology to collect a uniform monolayer of cells from a biological fluid. Each of a plur... | 10/02/2001 |
| 6196712 | Bar having an integral cocktail mixer A combination bar and beverage mixing device includes a base panel with a vertical shelf support attached thereto. Extending from the shelf support are upper and lower horizontal shelves. A blender assembly is slidably mounted on a horizontal track that i... | 03/06/2001 |
| 6149869 | Chemical synthesizers The invention provides improved chemical synthesizers and methods for their use. In one exemplary embodiment, a chemical synthesizer system has a reaction vessel block having a plurality of reaction vessels which are adapted to hold solid supports. A wash... | 11/21/2000 |
| 6062724 | Clamp for retaining a removable frame on a lifting apparatus for material handling equipment A clamp assembly that is mounted to a carriage assembly of a lifting apparatus. The carriage assembly is adapted for linear and rotational movement with respect to a column of the lifting apparatus. The carriage assembly includes a pair of lifting forks t... | 05/16/2000 |
| 5906434 | Rotating triangular drum for incubating probes with membrane-immobilized ligands A rotator for agitating materials disposed within a sealed container incls a base having opposite ends, first and second opposite spaced apart side portions extend up from the base, a substantially triangular shaped drum having first, second and third si... | 05/25/1999 |
| 5865538 | Containerized batch mixer An improved containerized batch mixer is disclosed. The mixer container is loaded with particulate material and the lid assembly is locked in place. The container is then rolled onto the mixing station where left and right forks on the lower docking arm a... | 02/02/1999 |
| 5789259 | Method and apparatus for mixing samples in a capillary tube A transparent capillary tube containing a blood sample, a float, an anticoagulant plus other reagents, is centrifuged in a centrifuge so as to cause the various blood sample constituents such as cells and the like to gravimetrically separate out in the tu... | 08/04/1998 |
| 5697701 | Fluid mixer providing gentle agitation A fluid mixing device provides a gentle rotating and concurrent back and forth motion to agitate a fluid. The device has a receptacle with a shaft extending downwardly from a location off center of its bottom to a link arm which is pivotally attached to a... | 12/16/1997 |
| 5637275 | Automated analyzer with reagent agitating device An analyzer for performing automated assay testing. The analyzer includes a storage and conveyor system for conveying cuvettes to an incubation or processing conveyor, a storage and selection system for test sample containers, a storage and selection syst... | 06/10/1997 |
| 5499873 | Method of mixing particulate material using a conveyor belt mixing system A system and a process is provided for reducing the dust formation during the transfer of a particulate material on an endless conveyor belt. During transfer of the material on the conveyor belt the material is first sprayed with a wetting agent then by a... | 03/19/1996 |
| 5439645 | Apparatus for automatically, selectively handling multiple, randomly associated hematological samples An apparatus which provides an automatic, signal controlled, sample mixing/resuspending, aspiration and delivery system; wherein a demountable, rotatable carousel temporarily holds a multiplicity of sample containers. Electro-mechanical means, including o... | 08/08/1995 |
| 5338114 | Mixing arm assembly for automatic capsule mixing device A mixing arm assembly suitable for mixing the contents of a capsule which includes a support arm in the form of an elongated member having two ends with one end of the arm adapted for connection to an agitator suitable for mixing the contents of a dental ... | 08/16/1994 |
| 5269827 | Analytical sample preparation system An instrument and system for the preparation of a sample for analysis provides a crucible holder which improves the holding and control of a melting crucible during operation of the device for agitating a powdered sample and flux while being heated. The c... | 12/14/1993 |
| 5238303 | Method of and apparatus for mixing of fluent materials enclosed in a bag A method is described herein which provides for mixing of fluent materials enclosed in a flexible bag. The bags are conveyed in sequence along a conveying member which is vibrated to effect bag motion and turning thereof during the advance. Advance is blo... | 08/24/1993 |
| 5183638 | Automatic immunity analysis apparatus with magnetic particle separation An immunity analysis apparatus for use with magnetic particles in which a sample is transferred to a reaction vessel and the reaction vessel is conveyed past several devices for adding and agitating a magnetic particle solution, adding a stroma solution, ... | 02/02/1993 |
| 5137367 | Automated paint production apparatus An automated apparatus for mixing ingredients stored in closed containers includes two or more mixing mechanisms. A diverter gate upstream of the mixing mechanisms guides containers to one or the other mechanism, as desired. Powered conveyors move the con... | 08/11/1992 |
| 5104807 | Analyzing apparatus in which liquid can be stirred and analyzing method thereof An analyzing apparatus includes a turntable, and a plurality of reaction containers which are arranged on the turntable. This turntable is intermittently rotated so that the train of reaction containers is alternately in a conveyed state and a stopped sta... | 04/14/1992 |
| 5066135 | Rotatable vortexing turntable A rotatable turntable for vortexing reactants comprises a vortexing plate which is rotatable. The motor drives for vortexing and rotation are stationary such that simple mechanical and electrical connection relative to the peripheral supports and to the v... | 11/19/1991 |
| 4922688 | Load settling mechanism for carton loading machines In a load transporting conveyor of the type which has a plurality of load confining compartments located thereon which are transported by the conveyor along a load transporting path, there is provided a load settling mechanism. The load settling mechanism... | 05/08/1990 |
| 4134686 | Portable cement mixer A portable cement mixer is provided with an improved supporting frame. The supporting frame includes a first, generally triangularly-shaped end frame comprising two upwardly-converging struts and intermediate cross struts. The second end frame comprises a... | 01/16/1979 |