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Class 359/539 - Mixture in liquid binder (e.g., paint, resin)


Subclass of Class 359 - Optical: systems and elements
Definition: Subject matter wherein the spheres are located within the
No. of patents: 52
Last issue date: 02/19/2008


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NumberTitleIssue Date
7331311Abrasion resistant omnidirectionally reflective rope
A flexible abrasion resistant omnidirectionally reflective rope has a central braided high strength core comprising gel fiber or p-aramid fibers that is surrounded by cylindrically braided sleeve of reflective strips composed of narrow width reflective strips that c...
02/19/2008
7303292Hue variable retroreflective sheet
The hue variable retroreflective sheet of the present invention includes: a surface layer (1) composed of at least one layer; and a plurality of retroreflective elements (3, 4, 5) that are positioned beneath the surface layer, wherein the retroreflecti...
12/04/2007
7255909Security laminate
In one aspect, the invention provides a security laminate comprising a retroreflective layer comprising a plurality of retroreflective microbeads partially embedded in and protruding from a beadbond layer and having image receptive material disposed around the protr...
08/14/2007
7246477Omnidirectionally reflective horse halter
A flexible omnidirectionally reflective horse lead has a central portion, and mechanical attachment means to accommodate a bridal bit ring. The lead reflects an incoming light beam from a walker or horseback rider back in the direction from which it emanated, preven...
07/24/2007
7247386Composition of an oligomeric fluorosilane and surface treatment of retroreflective sheet
The invention relates to a method of treatment of a retroreflective sheet with a treatment composition that comprises a fluorinated compound having one or more silyl groups and an auxiliary compound selected from the group consisting of (i) one or more non-fluorinat...
07/24/2007
7219626Pet toy having omnidirectional reflectivity
A flexible abrasion resistant omnidirectionally reflective pet toy reflects incoming light beam back in the same direction as it was emanated, thereby indicating the location of a pet toy and thereby preventing tripping hazards in pet play areas during dusk or night...
05/22/2007
7204206Abrasion resistant omnidirectionally reflective pet leash
A flexible abrasion resistant omnidirectionally reflective pet leash has handle, central pet leash, and pet collar sections that reflect an incoming light beam back in the same direction as it was emanated. The reflected light beam provides accurate illumination of ...
04/17/2007
7204207Abrasion resistant omnidirectionally reflective jewelry
A flexible abrasion resistant omnidirectionally reflective jewelry piece has a central cylindrical braided rope core surrounded by a cylindrical reflective braided sleeve comprising three or more narrow width reflective strips that are braided at a shallow cylindric...
04/17/2007
7048989Retroreflective article comprising water-borne acrylic topcoats
The invention relates to retroreflective articles such as retroreflective sheeting that comprises a core sheet comprising retroreflective elements and a topcoat wherein the topcoat comprises certain water-borne acrylic polymer(s). ...
05/23/2006
6967053Durable, open-faced retroreflective prismatic construction
Retroreflective sheeting and a method for making the same includes a plurality of open-faced cube-corner surfaces formed from a substantially rigid material to keep the cube-corner surfaces from flexing. An optical coating is formed on the surfaces, and a fill layer...
11/22/2005
6828005Wear-resistant composite and method for producing the composite
A composite on the surface of a substrate, and a method for producing the composite are disclosed. The composite includes a first coating, reflective beads, and a clear coating. The method for preparing the composite includes the stepwise application of coating comp...
12/07/2004
6789905Method of providing a retroreflective coating system through wet-on-wet application and a retroreflective coating system thereof
A retroreflective coating system and a method of providing the coating system on a substrate are disclosed. The method includes applying a color-providing composition, such as a pigmented basecoat composition, and applying a clearcoat composition. After application ...
09/14/2004
6586067Encapsulated lens retroreflective sheeting
Encapsulated-lens retroreflective sheeting is described which contains an improved binder layer. The binder layer is obtained from a film-forming mixture which comprises: (A) a vinyl chloride copolymer, (B) a thermoplastic polyurethane, and (C) an aminoplast r...
07/01/2003
6531205Fluorescent yellow retroreflective sheeting
A fluorescent yellow retroreflective sheeting article comprises a polymeric matrix, a fluorescent yellow-green dye selected from the group consisting of thioxanthene dyes and benzothiazene dyes, and a second dye selected from the group consisting of thiox...
03/11/2003
6514595Integrated marking materials
A dry formulation for an integrated marking material for concrete and asphalt application comprises a cementitious mixture including a hydraulic or cementitious binder, a redispersible polymeric cement modifier, a retroreflective agent filler, and optiona...
02/04/2003
6508559Conformable cube corner retroreflective sheeting
Conformable cube corner retroreflective sheetings comprising a plurality of discrete cube corner segments which are conformably bonded together, each cube corner segment comprising a plastic body portion having a substantially planar front major surface a...
01/21/2003
6461718Retroreflective sheet
To provide a retroreflective sheet which is suitable for co-molding by injection molding or the like, wherein the retroreflective sheet can be laid within a mold and molded with a resin to form a molded product, and, after molding, the sheet retains a sig...
10/08/2002
6312132Fluorescent red article and retroreflective article made therefrom
A fluorescent red article comprising a polymer matrix; and a perylene dicarboximide dye, wherein the article has chromaticity coordinates (x, y) within the area defined by (0.648, 0.351), (0.735, 0.265), (0.629, 0.281) and (0.565, 0.346) in terms of the C...
11/06/2001
6282026Retroreflectors having two optical surfaces and varying retroreflectivity
Retroreflective articles provide varying retroreflection using a first surface that includes a plurality of light redirecting structures and a second surface that includes retroreflective areas and separation areas. The light redirecting structures on the...
08/28/2001
6249271Retroreflective electrophoretic displays and materials for making the same
Disclosed herein are novel electrophoretic displays and materials useful in fabricating such displays. In particular, novel encapsulated displays are disclosed. Particles encapsulated therein are dispersed within a suspending, or electrophoretic, fluid. T...
06/19/2001
6247818Method for making retroreflective elements having enhanced retroreflectivity under dry and/or wet conditions
The present invention comprises a method for making retroreflective elements which are retroreflective under dry and/or wet conditions. The method provides a means for placing optical elements and/or skid-resistant particles on selected surfaces....
06/19/2001
6147804Optical sheet lamination
In an optical sheet 10 having a prism surface 16 formed by providing unit prisms 14 on the upper surface of a transparent base material 12, a coating layer 18 is provided on the reverse surface of the transparent base material opposite to the prism surfac...
11/14/2000
6066384Retroreflective article having a binder layer containing an epoxy resin and a silicone crosslinked polymer
A retroreflective article (100, 200, 300) that has a retroreflective layer (120, 220, 320) that includes optical elements (121, 221, 321) and a specularly reflective layer (122, 222, 322), and a binder layer (110, 210, 310), that is the reaction product o...
05/23/2000
6045230Modulating retroreflective article
Retroreflective articles provide modulating retroreflection using a front surface that includes at least first and second areas having different transmission characteristics and a back surface that includes retroreflective areas and separation areas. The ...
04/04/2000
5988821Lens type functional retroreflective sheeting and method of producing same
This invention relates to lens type functional retroreflective sheeting having retroreflective regions and visual functionality presenting regions, the retroreflective sheeting comprising: a base sheet consisting of a support comprising a functional resin laye...
11/23/1999
5988822Luminous retroreflective sheeting and method for making same
Luminous retroreflective sheetings have a transparent cover layer, an optical layer disposed beneath the cover layer, and a reflective layer. The optical layer includes a first polymer layer and a monolayer of beads at least partially embedded therein. Th...
11/23/1999
5984479Lens-type retroreflective sheeting
The present invention discloses lens-type retroreflective sheeting excellent in appearance and having constant thickness and desired retroreflective performance, wherein the transparent microspheres in the retroreflective layer are composed of transparent...
11/16/1999
5976669Retroreflective article having launderably durable bead-bond
A retroreflective article (10) has retroreflective elements (12) partially embedded in a binder layer (14) that contains a solid polyurethane. The polyurethane includes soft segments, hard segments, silicon moieties, and urethane moieties. The specific ch...
11/02/1999
5959775Urethane/acrylate bead bond for retroreflective articles
A retroreflective article utilizing a solventless bead bond composition wherein the bead bond composition includes a urethane/acrylate interpenetrating polymer network in which the urethane polymer is a thermoplastic and the acrylate component is a thermo...
09/28/1999
5910858Retroreflective sheeting with coated back surface
The present invention provides a retroreflective sheeting having a front surface and a back surface, the retroreflective sheeting retroreflecting light entering through the front surface, wherein the retroreflective sheeting comprises encapsulated-lens re...
06/08/1999
5900978Retroreflective materials
A material such as fabric, plastic, leather or paper incorporates retroreflective properties which result from the application of metal coated microbeads. Methods for the application of microbeads to various surfaces as well as the formulation of printing...
05/04/1999
5880885High entrance angle retroreflective article and method of making
Retroreflective article that provides effective retroreflective brightness at very high entrance angles as well as low entrance angles....
03/09/1999
5812316Method for making retroreflective sheeting
A method for making retroreflective sheeting comprising the steps of placing a light-transmittable protective film on glass beads in a support sheet which consists of a binder layer and a reinforcing layer, and which is provided with retroreflective glass...
09/22/1998
5777791Wet retroreflective pavement marking articles
Retroreflective articles, for example in the form of pavement markers or retroreflective elements, exhibit both wet and dry retroreflectivity by using a plurality of Type A microspheres and a plurality of Type B microspheres partially embedded in a binder...
07/07/1998
5777790Microsphere-based retroreflective article
A retroreflective article comprising a monolayer of microspheres partially embedded in and protruding from a binder layer and specular reflector underlying the microspheres, wherein the monolayer of microspheres comprises a mixture of a first class of mic...
07/07/1998
5774265Durable retroreflective elements
All-ceramic retroreflective elements which may be used in pavement markings comprising an opacified ceramic core and ceramic optical elements partially embedded into the core....
06/30/1998
5706133Retroreflective signage articles, kits for producing same, and methods of making signage articles
Retroreflective signage articles comprise a colorant layer directly thermally transferred to a top layer of a reretroreflective sheeting, the top layer devoid of priming treatments and extraneous print-receptive layers. Systems or kits are also described ...
01/06/1998
5673148Encapsulated retroreflective elements and method for making same
Encapsulated retroreflective element comprising a retroreflective assembly made up of a transparent optical body and a reflective member and essentially completely encapsulated within a dense, substantially transparent oxide coating. Also a method for mak...
09/30/1997
5620775Low refractive index glass microsphere coated article having a smooth surface and a method for preparing same
This invention relates to glass microsphere (bead) coated articles having an upper surface comprising a layer of low refractive index transparent glass microspheres such as those made from recycled ordinary glass. The articles of the invention have an ext...
04/15/1997
5600484Machining techniques for retroreflective cube corner article and method of manufacture
A method of machining a substrate to produce a cube corner element optical array. The method includes steps of directly machining a plurality of groove sets into a directly machinable substrate to form an array having a plurality of geometric structures i...
02/04/1997
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