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Class 359/484 - Time invariant electric, magnetic, or electromagnetic field responsive (e.g., electro-optical, magneto-optical)


Subclass of Class 359 - Optical: systems and elements
Definition: Subject matter wherein an electrical, magnetic, or electromagnetic
No. of patents: 445
Last issue date: 11/02/2010


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NumberTitleIssue Date
7826137Reflective optical circulator
Provided is a reflective optical circulator capable of improving characteristics by preventing the occurrence of PDL and non-uniformity of insertion losses of reciprocating optical paths. The reflective optical circulator includes: an optical element unit having a f...
11/02/2010
7619816Structures for polarization and beam control
In certain aspects, the invention features articles that have a first layer including a plurality of rows of a first material extending along a first direction, the rows being spaced apart from each other and a center of each adjacent row being separated by a distan...
11/17/2009
7433558Methods for optical isolation in high power fiber-optic systems
Methods for optical isolation in high peak power fiber-optic systems prevent damage to a facet within a fiber-optic isolator caused by back-reflected light from, for example, an optical amplifier. Preventing damage to the facet may include expanding a mode area of t...
10/07/2008
7426069Optical apparatus and imaging apparatus
An optical apparatus is disclosed. The optical apparatus includes: a first optical element having a first polarizing layer containing a material having a refractive index that changes in accordance with the magnitude of applied voltage and first and second transpare...
09/16/2008
7379226Variable optical attenuator
A variable optical attenuator comprising a separation/combination birefringent element, fixed polarization rotation means, a convex lens, variable polarization rotation means, and a mirror which are arranged in that order. The fixed polarization rotation means has a...
05/27/2008
7372568Low cost polametric detector
Polarimeters based on transversal division of the input beam and use of different polarization elements in different polarization states to change polarizations of different portions of the input beam so that the power levels of the different portions of the input b...
05/13/2008
7362504Miniature circulator devices and methods for making the same
Miniature optical devices, including circulator array devices, are fabricated using thin film coating technology. A typical optical device includes two refraction elements arranged opposite each other along a propagation axis and coupled on opposite ends to first an...
04/22/2008
7362977Method for reduction of non-linear intra-channel distortions
A method for reducing intra-channel, non-linear distortions of an optical signal resulting from non-linear fiber propagation includes applying a polarization mode dispersion (PMD) pre-distortion to an optical signal such that the PMD pre-distortion produces two repl...
04/22/2008
7361884Polarization independent optical isolator and optical transmitting/receiving apparatus
A polarization independent optical isolator includes: a first birefringent plate that divides the receiver light from the optical transmission path into normal light and abnormal light to output the normal light and the abnormal light; a second birefringent plate th...
04/22/2008
7362943Polymeric photonic crystals with co-continuous phases
An optical element is formed by co-extruding to have an arrangement of polymer scattering fibers within a polymer matrix. The scattering fibers lie substantially parallel to a first axis. The scattering fibers are arranged at positions across the cross-section of th...
04/22/2008
7356229Reflective polarizers containing polymer fibers
A polarizer is formed with an arrangement of polymer fibers substantially parallel within a polymer matrix. The polymer fibers are formed of at least first and second polymer materials. At least one of the polymer matrix and the first and second polymer materials is...
04/08/2008
7352928Tunable optical add/drop multiplexer
The tunable add/drop multiplexer including a tiltable mirror, a fixed thin film filter, and first and second retro-reflector elements for redirecting express channels back out an input/output port and for redirecting drop channels back out an add/drop port, respecti...
04/01/2008
7349089High transmission multi-wavelength filter and method
An optical arrangement and method of filtering include a beam splitter that accepts an incident beam and transmits light from the incident beam of a first polarization and reflects light from the incident beam of a second polarization. The transmitted light is a fir...
03/25/2008
7342254Light-emitting device having a diffractive film on its light-output face and manufacturing method therefor
Affords efficiently and at low cost practical, tiny light-emitting devices having an optically diffractive film on their light-output face. A light-emitting device (LD) includes a diffractive film (DF) formed on its light-output face; the diffractive film includes a...
03/11/2008
7339714Variable blazed grating based signal processing
A light processing system includes an array of optical signal processing devices. The array of processing devices are operable to receive at least some of a first signal part and to modulate the first signal part based at least in part on a control signal received f...
03/04/2008
7336418Optical attenuator
An optical attenuator with increased dynamic range and reduced temperature-dependence over the dynamic range. The optical attenuator has a Faraday rotational angle variable device which applies an external magnetic field to light polarized by a garnet crystal, and a...
02/26/2008
7333261Magnetic garnet material, faraday rotator, optical device, bismuth-substituted rare earth-iron-garnet single-crystal film and method for producing the same crucible for producing the same
A of producing a magnetic garnet material of which the light absorption characteristics worsen little even though it is produced through LPE. The crucible for LPE is formed of a material containing Au. The amount of Au to be taken in single crystal formed in an Au c...
02/19/2008
7333685Variable optical attenuator systems
Low loss, reliable variable optical attenuators and 1×2 switches and polarization insensitive low loss, reliable variable optical attenuators and 1×2 optical switches are described. In one embodiment, a system of the present invention includes a polarization separ...
02/19/2008
7321463In-line optical isolator
In conventional optical isolators, an optical signal is dispersed by polarization or the characteristics are varied by heat generation in a garnet crystal. According to the invention, the crystal optical axis (3c) of rutile crystal (3) is orient...
01/22/2008
7310454Photonic bandgap modulator, amplifier, demux, and TDM devices
An optical device includes at least two photonic bandgap crystal (PBG) stacks that are each comprised of alternating layers of high and low index materials. A defect region is formed in a cavity region between the at least two photonic bandgap crystal stacks so as t...
12/18/2007
7308171Method and apparatus for optical isolation in high power fiber-optic systems
Methods and apparatus for optical isolation in high peak power fiber-optic systems prevent damage to a facet within a fiber-optic isolator caused by back-reflected light from, for example, an optical amplifier. Preventing damage to the facet may include expanding a ...
12/11/2007
7301974Wavelength monitoring apparatus
An optical signal emitted from a semiconductor laser is converged by a lens and then received by a single uniaxial birefringent crystal having a C axis that is inclined at an angle other than 90 degrees against a laser optical axis to output an optical signal having...
11/27/2007
7289737Communication optical system and free-space optics communication apparatus
A communication optical system having a compact structure and capable of preventing crosstalk is disclosed. The communication optical system includes a light source, a light-receiving element and a beam-splitting member. The beam-splitting member performs one of tra...
10/30/2007
7289263Double-pass fiber amplifier
Several examples of double-pass fiber amplifiers including a polarization maintaining (PM) gain-fiber are disclosed. In each example, input and twice-amplified output are separated by an all-fiber, polarization-maintaining polarization splitter combiner. The example...
10/30/2007
7289693System and method for producing optical circuits
A method of fabricating a plurality of composite optical assemblies is disclosed. Each optical assembly includes a first optical element and a second optical element. The method includes the steps of providing a first composite substrate that may be divided into a p...
10/30/2007
7286277Polarization light modulator
Polarization light modulators are based on an interferometric design in which a polarizing beam splitter serves as a polarizer and analyzer. A polarization displacement device shifts orthogonally polarized light beams parallel to the long axis of their elongated cro...
10/23/2007
7277180Optical connection for interferometry
A method including: (i) directing a beam to an interferometer head using an optical connection, the beam including a first beam component having a first polarization and a first frequency and a second beam component having a second polarization different from the fi...
10/02/2007
7274510Circulator and polarization beam combiner
System and techniques for reducing the polarization dependency of an optical component by combining the actions of a circulator and a polarization beam combiner to separate an optical signal into a plurality of orthogonally oriented polarization components; rotate a...
09/25/2007
7272100Optical head apparatus
The present invention is for providing optical head apparatus that can control scatter occurring at locations along the length of the optical path, when laser beam is transmitted through prism constituting the No. 1 prism structural member and the No. 2 prism struct...
09/18/2007
7263257Gires-Tournois etalons and dispersion compensation
A first embodiment of the invention provides a Gires-Tournois etalon (DGTE) 20 comprising a cladding mode suppressed optical fibre 22, including an etalon section 24 in which a weakly reflective optical waveguide grating 26 and a strongly...
08/28/2007
7263250Optical switch using polarization beam splitters
A polarization based optical switch capable of redirecting light signals to a plurality of different output locations. The optical switch utilizes polarization beam splitters to separate each optical channel into multiple polarization portions. Reflection members ar...
08/28/2007
7259913Faraday rotator for high output lasers
A Faraday rotator in which the isolation function based on a temperature rise is not deteriorated even when the Faraday rotator is used for a high output laser of not smaller than 1W output at a wavelength of not larger than 1.1 μm includes sapphire crystals or rut...
08/21/2007
7257287Optical interleaver
In accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, an optical device includes an interleaver/deinterleaver, which includes a passive thermal compensator, wherein an optical signal which transverses the optical device undergoes substantially no temp...
08/14/2007
7253956Optical isolator element, a method for producing such an element, and an optical isolator using such an element
An optical isolator is constructed such that an optical isolator element in which at least one flat Faraday rotator and at least two flat polarizers are bonded to each other into an integral unit by van der Waals forces or hydrogen-bonding forces acting between bond...
08/07/2007
7244069Optical module
A small Faraday rotator is placed in the inner space of a receptacle and a holder. Because the plane of polarization is rotated, even when backreflection light returns to a laser diode, the lasing state does not become unstable. Being placed in the inner space and f...
07/17/2007
7235803Semiconductor relay device
A system is described that adjusts the impedance of a circuit. One aspect of the present invention may have: a light-emitting element; a photo detector being configured to receive an optical signal from the light-emitting element, to generate an electrical signal; a...
06/26/2007
7230760Polarizers and isolators and methods of manufacture
A passively aligned optical isolator includes laminated layers of material including two polarizing glass layers sandwiching a Faraday rotator layer. Each polarizing glass layer comprises a glass matrix containing elongated metal particles exhibiting a change in pol...
06/12/2007
7230763Polarizing beamsplitter
A polarizing beamsplitter is provided, comprising two wedge-shaped prisms of a birefringent material, the prisms forming a plan-parallel plate, wherein an incident light beam is separated into two partial beams being arranged parallel to the incident beam when emerg...
06/12/2007
7228025Thin film interleaver
A thin film interleaver device is disclosed. The thin film interleaver includes thin film optics. The thin film(s) are formed such that they reflect one group of wavelengths while allowing a second group of wavelengths to pass through the thin film(s). The thin film...
06/05/2007
7224860Multi-port optical switches
Optical switches which take multiple incoming optical signals and switch them to multiple output ports to realize multiple working states. For example, in a four by four switch embodiment, twenty-four working states can be selected. These switches rely on magneto-op...
05/29/2007
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