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Class 356/341 - For light comparison means


Subclass of Class 356 - Optics: measuring and testing
Definition: Subject matter wherein the scattered light is compared with
No. of patents: 109
Last issue date: 05/06/2008


1      
NumberTitleIssue Date
7369231Flow cytometer for classifying leukocytes and method for determining detection angle range of the same
A blood sample containing leukocytes flows through a flow cell. A light source emits a light beam in a first direction. The light beam incident into the flow cell is scattered by the blood sample as scattered light. A first detector detects an intensity of forward s...
05/06/2008
7361472Methods for providing extended dynamic range in analyte assays
Methods for enhancing the dynamic range for specific detection of one or more analytes in assays using scattered-light detectable particle labels. The methods involve utilizing variations in detection technique and/or signal processing to extend the dynamic range to...
04/22/2008
7259803Resin sheet, liquid crystal cell substrate comprising the same
A resin sheet that is unlikely to be affected by heat and allows prevention of the occurrence of a crack is provided. A glass fiber cloth-like material is dipped into an epoxy resin solution and subjected to curing, thereby obtaining an epoxy resin-based sheet inclu...
08/21/2007
7254341System and method for dispersion compensation in an optical communication system
An optical communication system includes a first end terminal comprising a first transponder operable to receive a first electrical signal and generate an optical signal based at least in part on the first electrical signal for communication to a multiple span commu...
08/07/2007
7236249Rain sensor
A rain sensor, for motor vehicles in particular, having one measuring distance with at least one transmitter and at least one receiver for electromagnetic waves (light waves), a windshield being arranged in the measuring distance, and the measuring distance influenc...
06/26/2007
7236248Optical phytoplankton discriminator
An apparatus and method for analyzing liquid samples employs first and second bidirectional ports that permit liquids to be introduced to first and second liquid waveguide capillary cells at the same time. The direction of liquid flow through the apparatus and roles...
06/26/2007
7197245System and method for managing system margin
An optical communication system is operable to communicate a plurality of wavelength signals at a bit rate of at least 9.5 gigabits per second over a multiple span communication link spanning at least 400 kilometers without optical regenerators. The plurality of wav...
03/27/2007
7130046Data frame selection for cytometer analysis
A system for detecting when a core stream in a channel of a flow device is adequate for sufficient data accession. The system may determine the time period from the beginning of a sample run in a channel of a flow device to when the core stream is adequate. Data of ...
10/31/2006
7076128Safety procedure for optical fiber systems and safety interface to carry out such safety procedure
The invention refers to a safety procedure for optical fiber systems. Such systems are widely used in telecommunication to transport optical signals between a transmitter terminal and a receiver terminal. By the invented safety procedure the optical input power fed ...
07/11/2006
7058311System and method for dispersion compensation in an optical communication system
An optical communication system includes a first end terminal comprising a first transponder operable to receive a first electrical signal and generate an optical signal based at least in part on the first electrical signal for communication to a multiple span commu...
06/06/2006
7034994Dispersion management for long-haul high-speed optical networks
The dispersion managed solution for long haul, high speed D/WDM systems according to the invention operates on three closely related aspects of the communication system. One is provision of a new type of dispersion managed (DM) optical cable with improved dispersion...
04/25/2006
6999170Optical analysis apparatus and particle counting method
Differential signals and sum signals are extracted from a detection signal of passing light detected when a light beam emitted to an analysis optical disc passes through a particle on the disc. Presence of the particle is decided based on the differential signals, e...
02/14/2006
6956877Means of suppression of non-Bragg side modes
A single longitudinal mode laser, such as a distributed feedback laser, that comprises a filter. The filter selectively attenuates wavelengths that are lower than the wavelength of the laser's dominant mode, such that when operating at extremes of temperature, the p...
10/18/2005
6885448Photon correlator
A photon correlator comprises a plurality of sampling gates 11a-11e which are open during different periods of time; a plurality of memories 12a-12e each provided corresponding to each of the plurality of sampl...
04/26/2005
6801096Ring oscillator with embedded scatterometry grate array
A MOS ring oscillator includes a number of serially connected inverter stages with each stage comprising a MOS transistor pair. At least one of the transistors also comprises a scatterometry grate array, which is used during manufacturing of the ring oscillator to o...
10/05/2004
6778271Measurement of particle size distribution
A particle size distribution analysis apparatus comprising a sample measurement zone adapted to define a sample of particles, a light emitting means adapted to provide a source of light incident upon the sample measurement zone, and at least a first detection means ...
08/17/2004
6774994Method and apparatus for determining absolute number densities of particles in suspension
A method for determining absolute number densities of particles in a solution is disclosed based on a light scattering method. A light scattering photometer is calibrated to produce the Rayleigh ratio at each angle measured with respect to light scattered per unit i...
08/10/2004
6762415Vacuum chamber with recessed viewing tube and imaging device situated therein
A vacuum chamber includes chamber walls separating a chamber interior and a chamber exterior, with one or more access ports defined in the chamber walls. A viewing tube extends from the chamber exterior into the chamber interior and terminates in a window. A positio...
07/13/2004
6713264Process and device for the screening of molecules with regard to their individual binding behaviour towards at least one given ligand
The process is used for the screening of molecules from molecule libraries with regard to their individual binding behavior towards at least one given ligand. For this purpose the ligands labelled with a fluorescent dye are mixed with the molecule library which is i...
03/30/2004
6564076Time-resolved spectroscopic apparatus and method using streak camera
Methods and apparatus using the principles of time-resolved spectroscopy are disclosed. The present invention employs incident light pulses of sufficiently short duration to permit the rate of the rise and decay of such pulses to be measured. Consequently...
05/13/2003
6542661Method for upgrading bandwidth in an optical system utilizing Raman amplification
A method for upgrading bandwidth in a fiber optic system utilizing Raman amplification and having an initial band capacity provided by a plurality of pumps including the steps of identifying a fiber optic system to be upgraded, activating at least one new...
04/01/2003
6542233Method and apparatus for the measurement of erbium optical amplifiers
An inexpensive broadband source such as an ASE source, used for erbium amplifier measurements, compares well with the use of a prior art ITU grid. Deltas are less than 0.4 and 0.3 dB for gain and noise figure respectively. The spectral loading used to tes...
04/01/2003
6411383Method for measuring the 2nd virial coefficient
A method is described to determine the 2nd virial coefficient of an ensemble of molecules dissolved in a selected solvent. Two distinct classes are described: monodisperse and polydisperse molecules. If the molecules are monodisperse, they must...
06/25/2002
6377345High sensitivity particle detection
A smoke detector is disclosed in which smoke particles are detected by the collection and detection of blue light and infra-red radiation which are emitted into a predetermined path through a scattering volume where the particles may be present. The scatt...
04/23/2002
6361956Biospecific, two photon excitation, fluorescence detection and device
A method for measuring the end point and for monitoring the real time kinetics of a bioaffinity reaction in biological fluids and suspensions, employing microparticles as bioaffinity binding solid phase, biospecific reagent labelled with a fluorescent lab...
03/26/2002
6342397Homogeneous biospecific assay using a solid phase, two-photon excitation and confocal fluorescence detection
A homogeneous biospecific assay method for an analyte in solution or in a biological suspension, in which a biospecific reagent competitively binding an analyte and a ligand labeled with a fluorescent molecule, is reacted with and bound to a solid phase, ...
01/29/2002
6330742Magnetic head positioning method
In detecting a boundary line between areas different in light reflectance, it has so far been impossible to specify the boundary line at a distance shorter than the arrangement pitch of photodetectors (pixels) arranged in the camera. In the present invent...
12/18/2001
6317702Method for instrument determination of a measured variable which changes with time
The present invention relates to a method for instrument determination of measured variable L(t) which changes with time, the intention being to determine the maximum rate value of L(t) in a region with a linear reaction profile, and the time as well as t...
11/13/2001
6191854Optical telecommunications system
Optical telecommunications system, comprising: a transmitting station capable of emitting an optical signal having a power of between 18 and 30 dBm; an optical fibre transmission line capable of transmitting the said optical signal, comprising dispersion shift...
02/20/2001
6067158Method for detecting abnormal morphology of erythrocytes
A method for detecting abnormality in the morphology of erythrocytes, which comprises: (1) mixing a sample containing erythrocytes with a sphere-forming reagent; (2) introducing the sample treated in the preceding step into a detector area of a flow cytometer;...
05/23/2000
6044330Method for instrument determination of a measured variable which changes with time
The present invention relates to a method for instrument determination of measured variable L(t) which changes with time, the intention being to determine the maximum value of L(t) in a region with a linear reaction profile, and the time as well as the du...
03/28/2000
6041020Gas-coupled laser acoustic detection
The investigation, development and application of a laser-based ultrasonic inspection system to the problems of evaluating polymer/graphite composite materials has been realized. The use of lasers to generate and detect ultrasonic waveforms in materials p...
03/21/2000
6020955System for pseudo on-gimbal, automatic line-of-sight alignment and stabilization of off-gimbal electro-optical passive and active sensors
A system that automatically aligns and stabilizes off-gimbal electro-optical passive and active sensors of an electro-optical system. The alignment and stabilization system dynamically boresights and aligns one or more sensor input beams and an output bea...
02/01/2000
6008895Stoichiometric ratio measuring device
In order to provide a measuring device for determining stoichiometric ratios when burning hydrocarbons by means of which stoichiometric ratios can be determined easily and reliably when burning hydrocarbons, it is proposed that a sensor be provided to det...
12/28/1999
5969814Rate nephelometer
A rate nephelometer of the type useful in automated chemical analyzers is provided. The nephelometer includes a laser for generating a polarized laser beam having an S-wave component and a P-wave component. The beam is split by a beam splitter specially c...
10/19/1999
5853666Optical reader and sample card transport stations for biological sample testing machine
A sample card transport station moves a test sample card from an incubation station for the card to a transmittance and fluorescence optical station in a sample testing machine. The sample card transport station has a drive belt and an associated stepper ...
12/29/1998
5777734Method and apparatus for calibrating a particle emissions monitor
The instant invention discloses method and apparatus for calibrating particulate emissions monitors, in particular, and sampling probes, in general, without removing the instrument from the system being monitored. A source of one or more specific metals i...
07/07/1998
5739902Liquid flow cytometer
A liquid flow cytometer for counting and classification of particles such as biological cells and other microscopic particles in liquids that involves an optical system for irradiation and detection in a metering zone (7), thus enabling optical dispersion...
04/14/1998
5719666Particle analyzer classifying particles of various biological types using a correlation of measurements
A particle analyzer includes a flow cell including first and second cells for containing an electrolyte with various types of biological particles floating therein. The first and second cells are connected to each other by a pore to allow the particles to...
02/17/1998
5564417Pathlength corrected oximeter and the like
A pathlength corrected spectrophotometer for tissue examination includes an oscillator for generating a carrier waveform of a selected frequency, an LED light source for generating light of a selected wavelength that is intensity modulated at the selected...
10/15/1996
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