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Class 356/135 - Prism engaging specimen


Subclass of Class 356 - Optics: measuring and testing
Definition: Subject matter wherein there is a prism and a solid or fluid
No. of patents: 64
Last issue date: 05/06/2008


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NumberTitleIssue Date
7369221Portable refractometer
A portable refractometer is provided that includes a lens barrel having a lens barrel axis. A prism is secured to one end of the lens barrel, the prism having an entry face that provides a boundary surface between the prism and a substance to be measured. A tube sha...
05/06/2008
7349092System for reducing stress induced effects during determination of fluid optical constants
A system for determination of optical constants of liquids, including provision for reducing stress induced effects while obtaining data. ...
03/25/2008
7327445Enhanced surface plasmon resonance sensor using Goos-Hänchen effect
An improved surface plasmon resonance (SPR) sensor is provided based on direct measurement of the Goos-Hänchen effect. Sensor sensitivity is enhanced by selecting the thickness of the metallic layer of the SPR sensor to be close to a critical thickness dcr
02/05/2008
7317519Swept-angle SPR measurement system
A swept-angle SPR measurement system deflects an optical beam over a range of deflection angles according to a control signal and maps the deflected beam to a target within a range of incidence angles that corresponds to the range of deflection angles. ...
01/08/2008
7297961Fluorescence microscope and observation method using the same
The present invention relates, in general, to a fluorescence microscope and method of observing samples using the microscope and, more particularly, to a fluorescence microscope and method of observing samples using the microscope, which can reduce optical noise and...
11/20/2007
7295293Apparatus and method for testing a reflector coating
A method of testing a coating on a reflector having a first focal point includes placing a mirror at the first focal point of the reflector and angled to orient with an area on the coating. Electromagnetic (EM) radiation is directed to the mirror which then directs ...
11/13/2007
7295295Paste solids measurement in real time
A real-time method of determining paste solids includes: correlating the refractive index of a paste with solute concentration in a solvent using a plurality of paste solids concentrations, typically including at least two paste solids concentrations greater than ab...
11/13/2007
7280194Accurate determination of refractive indices of solid, fluid and liquid materials
Systems and methodology for determining not only precise and repeatable results, but accurate values of the refractive index of solids, fluids and liquids. ...
10/09/2007
7271885Plasmon resonance measuring method and apparatus
Detection apparatus for performing surface plasmon resonance (SPR) measurements on a sample includes a support having side walls and a bottom wall defining a plurality of adjacent wells. The bottom wall has integrated therein SPR detectors underlying the wells for d...
09/18/2007
7262867Device to determine the thickness of a conductive layer
The device comprises at least a measuring head (7) with a transmitter (7A) and a receiver (7B). The head comprises means to measure the thickness through surface resistivity and optical means to measure said thickness by measuring the transparen...
08/28/2007
7242521Dual-axis confocal microscope having improved performance for thick samples
An optical head for confocal microscopy that is especially advantageous for measurements on thick samples is provided. An interface between the optical head and the sample is index matched, to avoid beam aberration at this interface. The optical head includes a wind...
07/10/2007
7233391Optical device integrated with well
Methods and systems are disclosed that include an optical device for providing information about one or more samples. The system includes well(s) for holding the sample(s), and in one embodiment, the optical device(s) have non-parallel sidewalls optically contacting...
06/19/2007
7227623Method and apparatus for standardization of a measuring instrument
A method, a portable device and a measuring instrument for standardization of a satellite measuring instrument to a corresponding master measuring instrument are disclosed. The portable device includes a device for containing a reference material, and an information...
06/05/2007
7212654Measurement of fruit particles
Apparatus and methods to characterize and measure fruit pieces in food products are provided. A sample is spread on a viewing cell and illuminated. The image is captured by a camera and fed to a computer with imaging software. Information useful for quality control ...
05/01/2007
7209237Optical system for analyzing multi-channel samples and multi-channel sample analyzer employing the same
Provided are an optical system for analyzing multi-channel samples which uses a mirror rotating at high speeds and an aspherical mirror, and a multi-channel sample analyzer employing the optical system. The optical system for analyzing multi-channel samples, include...
04/24/2007
7199871Refractometer and method for measuring refractive index
The invention relates to a refractometer and to a refractive index measuring method. The invention directs an incident light ray onto an interface of a medium of known refractive index and of the medium studied, then measuring the intensity of the reflected light ra...
04/03/2007
7175923Optical instrument
An optical instrument which has an optical system that includes an ocular lens and a reticle located in the optical system, wherein a phosphorescence pigment is applied to a surface of the reticle facing toward the ocular lens, and light irradiated from outside thro...
02/13/2007
7064816Refractometer
The invention relates to a portable refractometer comprising a depression (7) for samples, located on an insertion tip (11) in such a way that once the insertion tip (11) has penetrated a liquid or a fruit, a sufficient quantity of the sample li...
06/20/2006
7061597Endoscope reprocessing and sterilization system
A system for reprocessing and sterilizing a previously used endoscope having at least one lumen is disclosed. The reprocessing system includes a reaction chamber into which individual chemical components of a sterilant are transferred by pneumatic force. The system ...
06/13/2006
7030976Compact precision measuring head, which is resistant to high-pressure, for measuring the optical refractive index in liquids
A high-pressure resistant compact precision measurement head for highly exact optical refractive index measurements in liquids and/or gases comprising a refractive index reference body, mounted on a high-pressure bulkhead fitting. The body is composed of a single, o...
04/18/2006
7006228Methods for quantifying the oxidation state of glass
The present invention provides methods for measuring Fe (II) and Fe (III) levels in a glass composition, for using those measured levels for determining a relative oxidation state of the glass material, and for further making a determination based on those measureme...
02/28/2006
6934024Ellipsometry methods and apparatus using solid immersion tunneling
A solid immersion tunneling ellipsometer and methods relating thereto may include a solid immersion apparatus (e.g., a prism or an objective lens in combination with a solid immersion lens) that facilitates optical tunneling and provide information that can be used ...
08/23/2005
6931340Self-calibrating, multi-camera machine vision measuring system
An apparatus and method for calibrating machine vision measuring systems that have more than one camera are disclosed. A first calibration target is mounted in a fixed relationship to a first camera of the machine vision measuring system. A third camera mounted in a...
08/16/2005
6876444Refractometer
A refractometer with a measuring prism on whose measuring surface a sample to be tested can be mounted, which sample can be illuminated by a light beam emitted by a source of light under a range of angles that includes a critical angle for total reflection, and with...
04/05/2005
6858274Synthetic corundum cell
Ground joint surfaces of two synthetic corundum pieces 4, 5 are superposed on each other, and ends thereof are held in intimate contact with each other. The synthetic corundum pieces are then heated at a temperature equal to or lower than the melting point of...
02/22/2005
6813014Method for designing and tuning and system for measuring a refractive index of a magnetic fluid
A method for designing and tuning a refractive index of a magnetic fluid is performed by adjusting some characteristic parameters. The characteristic parameters include the type of carrier, the type of magnetic particles, the concentration of the magnetic ingredient...
11/02/2004
6760098Refractometer
The invention relates to a refractometer comprising an optical module (4) arranged floatingly inside a housing structure, which module comprises an optical window (2) to be positioned in a process fluid (3), and means for forming an illuminating...
07/06/2004
6734956Optical configuration and method for differential refractive index measurements
An optical configuration for measuring a difference in refractive index between a first sample and a second sample comprises partitioned first and second optical interfaces symmetrically illuminated by an illumination beam to provide first and second partial beams d...
05/11/2004
6525808Method and system for local index measurement in optical materials
A method and system for determining a spatially local index of refraction in optical materials is provided. Light, including a near-field intensity, is collected above a surface of the material. A probe is oscillated at a plurality of frequencies and in a...
02/25/2003
6486944Fluid-sealed refractometer having data transmission means
A hand-held automatic refractometer comprises a completely fluid-sealed housing enclosing a wireless transmitter for transmitting digital measurement data to a remote computer having a corresponding receiver connected thereto. The refractometer housing pr...
11/26/2002
6317201Method for the determination of refractive indices and optical instrument therefor
The present invention relates to a method for the determination of refractive indices, ranging over a wide range of values. It also relates to a method for the determination of the birefringence of liquid crystals. Further, it relates to optical instrumen...
11/13/2001
6195160Illuminating means for refractometer
An illuminator for use in a refractometer having a body housing, a sample cover assembly, a prism assembly and measuring assembly for measuring the composition and density of a substance. The illuminator includes a light source, a power source for operati...
02/27/2001
6172746Transmitted light refractometer
A transmitted light refractometer comprises an optical system having a movable mirror for redirecting light transmitted through a light-refracting sample to a beam splitter for dividing the light between first and second detection paths. The first detecti...
01/09/2001
6067151Refractometer
A refractometer, comprising a light source arranged in a frame structure, an optical window to be positioned in a process solution, means for directing a beam of rays from the light source to an interface between the optical window and the process solutio...
05/23/2000
6034762Brake check handheld refractometer
A refractometric apparatus and method for monitoring the percentage of water in hydraulic fluids employ a temperature sensitive device allowing a user to obtain accurate and correct readings of various measured properties. In particular, the temperature s...
03/07/2000
5973774Portable instrument to determine concentration of AFFF in fresh and sea water solutions
A compact portable instrument for determining the percentage concentration of a material in a solution such as the amount of concentrate in an output from an Aqueous Film Forming Foam generator used to extinguish fires. The instrument comprises a refracti...
10/26/1999
5969808Brake check handheld refractometer
A refractometric apparatus and method for monitoring the percentage of water in hydraulic fluids employ a temperature sensitive device allowing a user to obtain accurate and correct readings of various measured properties on the reticle of the apparatus. ...
10/19/1999
5956132Method and apparatus for optically discriminating between the phases of a three-phase fluid
To discriminate optically between the various phases in a three-phase fluid, a light beam (F) of non-zero divergence is injected into a detector block (10) made of a material whose refractive index is greater than the refractive indices of all three phase...
09/21/1999
5953115Method and apparatus for imaging surface topography of a wafer
A method for imaging surface topography is based on Total Internal Reflection (TIR) and is particularly useful for imaging surface topography of wafers used in the manufacture of integrated circuits. This surface topography includes scratches, which are m...
09/14/1999
5949219Optical state-of-charge monitor for batteries
A method and apparatus for determining the instantaneous state-of-charge of a battery in which change in composition with discharge manifests itself as a change in optical absorption. In a lead-acid battery, the sensor comprises a fiber optic system with ...
09/07/1999
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