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Class 349/201 - Liquid crystal diffraction element


Subclass of Class 349 - Liquid crystal cells, elements and systems
Definition: Subject matter wherein changes in the strength of an electric
No. of patents: 202
Last issue date: 07/19/2011


1            
NumberTitleIssue Date
7982848Variable transmission light quantity element with dielectric layers and projection display
A variable light transmission device and projection display apparatus which does not generate vibrations and noises but is superior in light blocking property to a variable aperture using polymer-dispersed liquid crystal and can reduce a color change of a projected ...
07/19/2011
7944544Liquid crystal device having a diffraction function layer that includes a flat portion and a non-flat portion with a grid disposed in the non-flat portion
An optical element includes a diffraction function layer for diffracting at least a part of incident light and a grid disposed on a first surface of the diffraction function layer and including a plurality of wires. The first surface includes a plurality of first ar...
05/17/2011
7728949Electro-active lens
Embodiments of the present invention relate to a cholesteric liquid crystalline material which may be usable in an electro-active element for providing fail safe operation, polarization insensitivity, low electrical power consumption requirements, and a small number...
06/01/2010
7692759Polarization gratings in mesogenic films
A polarization grating comprising a polarization sensitive photo-alignment layer (2) and a liquid crystal composition (3) arranged on said photo-alignment layer is provided. An alignment pattern, corresponding to the polarization pattern of a hologram,...
04/06/2010
7511796Film and optical anti-counterfeiting element
The invention concerns a film, in particular an embossing film, a laminating film or a sticker film, and an optical security element. The film has a carrier layer and a replication layer. The film also has a layer of a liquid crystal material, which is applied to th...
03/31/2009
7492439Liquid crystal devices especially for use in liquid crystal point diffraction interferometer systems
Liquid crystal point diffraction interferometer (LCPDI) systems that can provide real-time, phase-shifting interferograms that are useful in the characterization of static optical properties (wavefront aberrations, lensing, or wedge) in optical elements or dynamic, ...
02/17/2009
7436471Display device, viewing angle control device, electronic display device, and multiple image display device
A display device includes: a main LCD; a SW LCD, disposed on an optical path of light transmitting through the main LCD, for electrically switching a visible image between a single image display mode and a multiple image display mode; a first polarizer; and a second...
10/14/2008
7423719Optical film using diffraction grating and display device using the same
An optical diffusion film comprises a plurality of diffraction grating cells formed on a substrate, each cell comprising a plurality of curved gratings disposed in parallel with each other and containing the same profile. Such film can be manufactured by embossing, ...
09/09/2008
7420733Electrically switchable polymer-dispersed liquid crystal materials including switchable optical couplers and reconfigurable optical interconnects
A new photopolymerizable material allows single-step, fast recording of volume holograms with properties that can be electrically controlled. Polymer-dispersed liquid crystals (PDLCs) in accordance with the invention preferably comprise a homogeneous mixture of a ne...
09/02/2008
7420737Reconfigurable zone plate lens
A reconfigurable zone plate lens is disclosed. Some embodiments may include a central annular element having a first a first circumference centered about a central axis. Embodiments may also include a plurality of concentric annular elements of increasing circumfere...
09/02/2008
7417706Beam steering device
A beam steering device uses a liquid crystal with an array of back electrodes. Voltages are applied to the array to cause a desired phase distribution across the array, the distribution being selected to steer a beam incident upon the array into a desired direction....
08/26/2008
7417796Wavelength discrimination filter for infrared wavelengths
An optical comb filter has polarizers placed before and after two or more birefringent elements, each having a fixed retarder and an aligned tunable liquid crystal. The birefringent elements are equal in birefringence and thickness and are tuned in unison. Wavelengt...
08/26/2008
7382360Methods and systems for changing the appearance of a position sensor with a light effect
Methods and systems are provided for producing a light effect on a touchpad or other position sensor. In one aspect, a position sensor for detecting a position of an object suitably includes a sensor, a light source, and a light conductor at least partially located ...
06/03/2008
7372547Process and apparatus for achieving single exposure pattern transfer using maskless optical direct write lithography
The present invention provides methods and apparatus for accomplishing a phase shift lithography process using a off axis light to reduce the effect of zero order light to improve the process window for maskless phase shift lithography systems and methodologies. A l...
05/13/2008
7362485Image display medium, image writing device, and image forming apparatus
An image display medium comprising: a display layer; a pair of substrates that retain the display layer therebetween, with at least parts of the pair of substrates configuring a frame portion to which an electrical connection connector for electrical connection to t...
04/22/2008
7343064Optical switch and optical add/drop multiplexer
To provide a wavelength-selection optical switch able to select a light with a certain wavelength and an optical add/drop multiplexer using the same. An optical switch comprising: a silicon substrate; a glass substrate arranged to face a surface of the silicon subst...
03/11/2008
7342254Light-emitting device having a diffractive film on its light-output face and manufacturing method therefor
Affords efficiently and at low cost practical, tiny light-emitting devices having an optically diffractive film on their light-output face. A light-emitting device (LD) includes a diffractive film (DF) formed on its light-output face; the diffractive film includes a...
03/11/2008
7339638Micro-lens substrate, liquid crystal display element having same, and projection-type liquid crystal display device
A liquid crystal panel unit (2) includes, on its side from which light enters, a micro-lens substrate (1) having: a first micro-lens array including a first lens (5) for converging, for converging, on aperture sections (17R•17Gâ€...
03/04/2008
7336411Spatial light modulator and display device
A spatial light modulator is disclosed that can be fabricated easily and is able to prevent degradation of a contrast ratio by suppressing a fringe effect. The spatial light modulator includes a light transmission substrate, a liquid crystal layer, a pixel array, an...
02/26/2008
7330178Display-input apparatus for a multi-configuration portable device
A portable electronic device includes a display-input apparatus (108) for displaying alternate character sets, in correspondence with a selected mode of operation of the device. The display-input apparatus uses first and second cholesteric display layers (...
02/12/2008
7327508Display device using light modulator and having improved numerical aperture of after-edge lens system
A display device using a light modulator and having an improved numerical aperture (NA) of an after-edge lens system is disclosed. The display device includes an illumination lens, a diffractive light modulator, an NA improvement unit, a filter system and a projecti...
02/05/2008
7324690Metal mask for light intensity determination and ADC calibration
An apparatus and method for controlling gain characteristics in a CMOS imager and for calibrating light intensity and analog to digital conversion in a pixel array. A mask with varying sized apertures is provided over pixels of an array outside the active area for u...
01/29/2008
7321412Liquid crystal display apparatus having alignment control for brightness and response
A liquid crystal display apparatus including a pair of substrates having electrodes and vertical alignment layers. A liquid crystal having a negative anisotropy of dielectric is inserted between the substrates. Each substrate has linearly arranged alignment control ...
01/22/2008
7317281Method for manufacturing electrooptical device and apparatus for manufacturing the same, electrooptical device and electronic appliances
The present invention provides a method of manufacturing an electrooptical device including a first member on which an electrooptical element is disposed, and a second member covering the electrooptical element. The method includes (a) feeding an adhesive material t...
01/08/2008
7315345Electro-convective diffractive device
A method for producing a diffraction grating is provided. First, a mixture including nematic liquid crystal, dopant, and polymerizable precursor is introduced between two electrically conductive substrates having alignment layers for inducing orientation of the liqu...
01/01/2008
7311951Phoretic display
A phoretic display having a liquid crystal suspension medium and a relief structure alignment layer comprising a relief structure surface incorporating a plurality of indentations. The relief structure alignment layer is adapted to generate a preferred alignment of ...
12/25/2007
7301601Optical switching device using holographic polymer dispersed liquid crystals
A thin holographic optical switch used in a liquid crystal display device contains opposing transparent substrates transparent electrodes between the substrates and a diffraction grating between the electrodes. The diffraction grating contains regions of transparent...
11/27/2007
7283291High speed beam steering/field of view adjustment
The use of spatial light modulators to steer light beams and/or vary a field of view is disclosed. A dual frequency liquid crystal spatial light modulator can be controlled so as to form a blazed phase grating thereon that effects desire deflection of incident light...
10/16/2007
7265882Switchable polymer-dispersed liquid crystal optical elements
Transmission and reflection type holograms may be formed utilizing a novel polymer-dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC) material and its unique switching characteristics to form optical elements. Applications for these switchable holograms include communications switches...
09/04/2007
7255448Pixelated color management display
A display system includes a light source, a spatial light homogenizer, and imaging optics. The spatial light modulator has a plurality of modulator pixels. The display system also includes a pixelated plate illuminated by the light source. The pixelated plate has a ...
08/14/2007
7253873Dynamic gain equalizer
A dynamic gain equalizer (1) comprises a spectroscope (4) for separating a light entering from an incoming end, a liquid crystal optical switch (5) for receiving spectral components separated by the spectroscope (4), and a lens system (
08/07/2007
7247356Privacy screen for a display
A privacy screen for a display (e.g., a LCD) includes having a polarizing film and a birefringent film is described. The privacy screen transmits substantial amounts of light emanating from the display in an orthogonal (or near-orthogonal) direction while not transm...
07/24/2007
7245329Substrate for a liquid crystal display device comprising second thin-film transistors for applying a voltage to pixel electrodes for polymerizing the monomer
A substrate for a liquid crystal display device comprises a TFT substrate for holding opposing substrates arranged opposed to each other as well as a liquid crystal composition obtained by mixing a monomer into liquid crystals. A plurality of bus lines are formed on...
07/17/2007
7236444Wavefront aberration correcting device and optical pickup equipped with the same
An object of the present invention is to provide a wavefront aberration correcting device comprising a liquid crystal device that maximizes transmittance and minimizes light transmittance fluctuations even when the liquid crystal is driven by voltage. Disclosed is a...
06/26/2007
7227688Apparatus for applying optical gradient forces
An apparatus and method for manipulating small dielectric particles. The apparatus and method involves use of a diffractive optical element which receives a laser beam and forms a plurality of light beams. These light beams are operated on by a telescope lens system...
06/05/2007
7227540Image display unit and method of manufacturing the same
An MEM unit according to the invention comprises an Si (silicon) substrate 1 having such a thickness as to transmit a visible light therethrough, an insulating layer 2 formed in contact with the upper surface of the Si substrate 1, a lower elect...
06/05/2007
7226172Illumination attenuation system
Provided are several apparatus and methods to attenuate illumination light in a projector. Illumination light may be attenuated by directing polarized light toward a liquid crystal (LC) attenuation panel. The panel selectively modulates some, all, or none of the pol...
06/05/2007
7215850Waveguide plate and process for its production and microtitre plate
A waveguide plate and a process for making the waveguide plate with a plate-like glass substrate (1), carrying a waveguiding layer (2), with at least one coupling grating on the surface carrying said waveguiding layer (2), which coupling grating...
05/08/2007
7209097Optical device and three-dimensional display device
An optical device includes a transparent material layer having a desired curved surface configuration, a layer including a variable refractive index material having a dielectric constant anisotropy, at least two transparent electrodes arranged to sandwich the transp...
04/24/2007
7209212Tunable optical integrated element using liquid crystal as active layer
The present invention discloses a tunable optical integrated element using liquid crystal as an active layer, which is applied to filters, couplers or optical add/drop multiplexer. The present invention includes a layer of liquid crystal as an active layer, a first ...
04/24/2007
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