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Class 342/94 - Gating


Subclass of Class 342 - Communications: directive radio wave systems and devices (e.g., radar, radio navigation)
Definition: Subject matter including control of a device having the
No. of patents: 130
Last issue date: 09/20/2011


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NumberTitleIssue Date
8022862Processing of pulse-echo measurement signals
Pulse echo signals containing false echoes are processed by forming tracks of multiple received echoes and monitoring these tracks by a recursive filter such as a Kalman filter. A track velocity is estimated for each track, and the position of each the next echo on ...
09/20/2011
7808423Methods for rapid target acquisitions in range measurement systems
A method for acquiring targets within a search area using an electronic device is disclosed. The method involves partitioning a first acquisition time period into a plurality of range gates, simultaneously positioning one or more of the range gates within the search...
10/05/2010
7463187Method and system of improving altimeter accuracy by use of a separate peak return signal tracking
A method to control a track gate and a level gate in an altimeter tracking an altitude of an airborne vehicle comprising emitting signals, directed toward a terrain, from the airborne vehicle, receiving terrain echo signals, positioning the track gate to a selected ...
12/09/2008
7427944Pulse radar system
A pulse radar system includes: a pulse output circuit that outputs a periodic transmission pulse and a gate pulse having a cycle which is a rational multiple of a cycle of the transmission pulse and is different from a cycle of the transmission pulse; a transmission...
09/23/2008
7425693Spectral tracking
A method of tracking a target. The method includes the steps of acquiring a first spectral image of a scene that includes the target, designating a spectral reference window, in the first spectral image, that includes a respective plurality of pixel vectors, acquiri...
09/16/2008
7379017Micro movement pulsed radar system and method of phase noise compensation
A pulsed radar system uses phase noise compensation to reduce phase noise due to drift of the reference oscillator to enable detection of micro movements and particularly human motion such as walking, breathing or heartbeat. The noise level due to A/D sampling must ...
05/27/2008
7336219System and method for generating a radar detection threshold
A method for generating a radar detection threshold includes computing a first plurality of percentile values associated with frequency domain values of frequency domain signals. The first plurality of percentile values is used to generate detection threshold values...
02/26/2008
7327794Method and apparatus for detecting a jammed channel in a block oriented digital communication system
A method and apparatus for detecting a channel jammed by narrowband jamming interference in a block oriented digital transmission system such as an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) or discrete multi-tone (DMT) system. A spectrum of a received data b...
02/05/2008
7274323Remote phase synchronization using a low-bandwidth timing referencer
A method and apparatus for synchronized clocking between a radar receiver and a radar transmitter includes sharing a reference signal between the transmitter and receiver, dividing the common reference into a transmit clock signal in the transmitter and a receive cl...
09/25/2007
7274324Apparatus and method of tracking objects in flight
A path in three-dimensions for an object in flight is determined according to a radar signal reflected by the object. The radar signal is transmitted at an offset angle from horizontal sufficient to capture the object within the transmitted radar signal. The transmi...
09/25/2007
7268724Reduced-error monopulse processor
This monopulse processor provides target position information having an RMS error which is less than that of a conventional monopulse processor. A Σ±jΔ vs. Σ processor is modified to provide a position output signal equal to the smaller in absolute magnitude of ...
09/11/2007
7266477Method and system for sensor signal fusion
The first sensor collects a first group of first sensor readings of first fixed size dependent on a range of a first sensor and safeguarding requirements of a vehicle. A second sensor collects a second group of second sensor readings of second fixed size dependent o...
09/04/2007
7259714Unique space time adaptive system (USS)
A method of detecting radar returns and measuring their parameters with or without clutter present and no clutter cancellation employed which includes transmitting at least one pulse; processing the returns surpassing a threshold detected in one range azimuth bin an...
08/21/2007
7248208Methods and systems for maintaining a position during hovering operations
A method for maintaining a position of a hovering vehicle that incorporates a radar altimeter is described. The method includes receiving signals at the radar altimeter based on a change of horizontal direction, operating the radar altimeter to generate a Doppler fr...
07/24/2007
7236125Method for reducing angular blur in radar pictures
A method for reducing angular blur in radar pictures achieved in range bin based detection systems includes measuring a variable S(x, y) such as amplitude or power as a function of an angle x and a distance y. An expression: corrected angular position=angu...
06/26/2007
7205932Method and apparatus for improved determination of range and angle of arrival utilizing a two tone CW radar
An improved system is provided for aiming a shotgun-based or other countermeasure system so as to be able to countermeasure incoming rockets or projectiles. In one embodiment a shotgun aimed and controlled by the subject system projects a pattern of pellets to inter...
04/17/2007
7187320Matched maneuver detector
A target tracking arrangement predicts the state of a target. The predictor may be a Kalman filter. In the presence of a target which is maneuvering, the prediction may be in error. A maneuver detector is coupled to receive residuals representing the difference betw...
03/06/2007
7154433Method and device for the detection and track of targets in high clutter
A method for discriminating and tracking a target in a clutter cloud includes transmitting a radar signal at a signal bandwidth to: identify a range extent of a clutter cloud; determine a centroid and a velocity growth rate of the clutter cloud; and identify a direc...
12/26/2006
7145503Surface wave radar
A surface wave radar system including a receive antenna array (20, 22) for generating receive signals, and a data processing system (24) for processing received data representing the receive signals to mitigate ionospheric clutter. The received data is...
12/05/2006
7139397Hybrid architecture for realizing a random numbers generator
A hybrid architecture for realizing a random numbers generator comprising a digital circuitry portion able to provide for a random bytes sequence as well as an analog circuitry portion able to provide a seed of the true random type is described. ...
11/21/2006
7132977Target identification from a pool of targets using a new adaptive transmitter-receiver design
A design methodology for jointly optimizing the transmit waveform and receiver filter for multiple target identification is presented in presence of transmit signal dependent clutter like interference and noise. The methodology is applied and illustrated for various...
11/07/2006
7098841Methods and systems for controlling a height of munition detonation
A unit is described that is configured to control detonation of a munition such that the munition is detonated at a desired altitude. The unit includes a radar transmitter, a radar receiver that includes a radar range gate, and a sequencer. The sequencer is configur...
08/29/2006
7095363Pulse radar apparatus
A pulse radar apparatus uses different frequencies, for example, frequencies one of which is a multiple or a submultiple of the other for a signal which becomes a reference of a control pulse for controlling a gate operation for a reception signal and a signal which...
08/22/2006
7068214Radar
A transmission wave is transmitted to a target from a transmission section. A receiving section receives a wave reflected from the target as a received wave. A conversion section converts a time difference between the transmission time at which a transmission wave i...
06/27/2006
7064704Apparatus for radar
A radar transmits electromagnetic energy in pulse repetition intervals and receives reflections from objects in range gates including Doppler filters. The radar approves desirable ambiguous echoes and suppresses ambiguous echoes of no interest or that interfere with...
06/20/2006
7053819Pulse wave radar device
To achieve a purpose of the present invention, a pulse wave radar device related to the present invention modulates a first transmitting pulse and a second transmitting pulse which are separated from each other by a predetermined lapse of time and transmits a transm...
05/30/2006
7046188System and method for tracking beam-aspect targets with combined Kalman and particle filters
Systems and methods of tracking a beam-aspect target are provided. In embodiments, a target is tracked with a Kalman filter while detections are received. After a detection is missed, the Kalman filter may be concurrently propagated with a blind-zone particle filter...
05/16/2006
7038616Target identification from a pool of targets using a new adaptive transmitter-receiver design
A design methodology for jointly optimizing the transmit waveform and receiver filter for multiple target identification is presented in presence of transmit signal dependent clutter like interference and noise. The methodology is applied and illustrated for various...
05/02/2006
7023331Peripheral monitor for monitoring periphery of vehicle
The invention solves a problem of fluctuation in performance in the conventional peripheral monitor for monitoring periphery of a vehicle that measures a distance to other vehicle or any other object by transmitting radio waves and informs a driver of the distance d...
04/04/2006
7006034Fast and slow time scale clutter cancellation
Target detection in the presence of non stationary clutter is improved by a radar receiver on a moving platform for detecting a target using a plurality of short coherent arrays and a plurality of long coherent arrays synthesized from the short coherent arrays overl...
02/28/2006
6995705System and method for doppler track correlation for debris tracking
The present invention is directed to a system and method for Doppler track correlation for debris tracking in PCL radar applications. The disclosed embodiments describe the systems and methods used in the detection of debris pieces and the association of the Doppler...
02/07/2006
6977609Technique for changing a range gate and radar coverage
A radar detection process includes computing a derivative of an FFT output signal to detect an object within a specified detection zone. In one embodiment, a zero crossing in the second derivative of the FFT output signal indicates the presence of an object. The ran...
12/20/2005
6937185Rain versus target discrimination for doppler radars
A method of removing returns from rain in Doppler radar systems (and corresponding apparatus and computer software) comprising receiving a Doppler radar return signal, transforming the signal into a range versus frequency map, for a plurality of range cells, perform...
08/30/2005
6856272Methods and apparatus for detecting threats in different areas
Methods and apparatus for early detection and identification of a threat such as individuals carrying hidden explosive materials, land mines on roads, etc. are disclosed. Methods comprise transmitting radar signals in the direction of a potential threat, measuring t...
02/15/2005
6850186System for determining position and velocity of targets from signals scattered by the targets
The present invention relates to a system for using signals scattered by targets to determine position and velocity for each of the targets and comprises a set of transmitters and receivers of electromagnetic or acoustic signals, said transmitters and receivers disp...
02/01/2005
6847324Automated method to remove false echoes due to solar interference
Systems and methods for automated detection and removal of solar interference in real time from NEXRAD or other similar radar products. The radar site latitude and longitude and scan elevation time are extracted from the radar data and a position of the Sun is deter...
01/25/2005
6822606System and method for spectral generation in radar
This invention relates to a spectral generator and a spectral generation method for receiving pre-processed range-doppler-sensor data and generating at least one noise-reduced high-resolution spectrum therefrom. The spectral generator comprises a window generator th...
11/23/2004
6816107Technique for changing a range gate and radar coverage
A radar detection process includes computing a derivative of an FFT output signal to detect an object within a specified detection zone. In one embodiment, a zero crossing in the second derivative of the FFT output signal indicates the presence of an object. The ran...
11/09/2004
6750804System and method for detecting and estimating the direction of near-stationary targets in monostatic clutter using phase information
A system and method for detecting a target. The inventive method includes the steps of receiving a complex return signal of an electromagnetic pulse having a real and an imaginary component; extracting from the imaginary component information representative of the p...
06/15/2004
6731234Radar anti-fade systems and methods
A method for suppressing ground return radar fading in a radar altimeter is described. The method includes providing a radar gate width which corresponds to an area that is smaller than an antenna illumination area being impinged by transmissions of the radar altime...
05/04/2004
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