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Class 342/196 - Fast fourier transform (FFT)


Subclass of Class 342 - Communications: directive radio wave systems and devices (e.g., radar, radio navigation)
Definition: Subject matter including means to perform a fast fourier
No. of patents: 512
Last issue date: 01/12/2010


1                      
NumberTitleIssue Date
7646335Stepped frequency radar device
A radar device (100) comprising transmit and receive parts, and a control unit (CU). The transmit part includes means (WG) for generating a signal within a certain band, and the receive part comprises a filter (AAF), an AD-converter (ADC) and a Fourier transf...
01/12/2010
7589666System and method for processing data in weather radar
Systems and methods that adapt to the weather and clutter in a weather radar signal and apply a frequency domain approach that uses a Gaussian clutter model to remove ground clutter over a variable number of spectral components that is dependent on the assumed clutt...
09/15/2009
7579982Radar apparatus
A radar apparatus includes: a plurality of receiving antennas disposed at regular spacings; two transmitting antennas which are positioned each at opposed ends of the receiving antennas, and a spacing of which away from the receiving antennas adjacent thereto is a n...
08/25/2009
7576688Method and arrangement for detecting moving objects with a radar
Moving objects are detected with a radar by collecting samples of a received signal over an integration period. The terms of a match function contain a product of a sample of said received signal and a delayed-in-time, Doppler-shifted replica of a transmission and d...
08/18/2009
7538720Simultaneous savings in bandwidth and energy using waveform design in presence of interference and noise
A transmit signal is output from a transmitter towards a target and towards interference. A combination signal is received at a receiver, wherein the combination signal includes the transmit signal modified by interacting with the target and the interference along w...
05/26/2009
7528768Radar device
A radar device includes: an oscillator for generating a wave at a plurality of transmission frequencies; a transmitting antenna; a receiving antenna; a receiver for generating a real received signal; a Fourier transform unit for performing a Fourier transform on the...
05/05/2009
7511659Radar device
To provide a radar device which employs fast Fourier transform in a beam combining process to reduce the operation amount, the radar device including: a Fourier transform section that extracts a received signal that is obtained from waves radiated from a same transm...
03/31/2009
7439905Radar apparatus
In a radar apparatus constructed to perform switching between a plurality of receiving antennas by using a switch, the effect of noise induced by the antenna switching is eliminated. A situation where there is no echo signal from a target is created, for example, by...
10/21/2008
7432849Frequency modulation radar apparatus for vehicle use background of the invention
A frequency modulation radar apparatus for vehicle use can suppress the influence of noise to avoid incorrect estimation due to noise thereby to provide a beat frequency with high accuracy and at high speed without increasing the frequency resolution of the beat fre...
10/07/2008
7425917Radar for detecting the velocity of a target
A radar including a target measurement component, a differential velocity calculator and an overall velocity determination portion. The target measurement component transmits and receives an electromagnetic wave over a detection range repeatedly at measurement inter...
09/16/2008
7425693Spectral tracking
A method of tracking a target. The method includes the steps of acquiring a first spectral image of a scene that includes the target, designating a spectral reference window, in the first spectral image, that includes a respective plurality of pixel vectors, acquiri...
09/16/2008
7411544System and method for determining patrol speed
A system for processing radar data from two or more areas of interest is provided, such as for simultaneously processing vehicle speeds in the opposite lane in front of the patrol vehicle and in the opposite lane behind the patrol vehicle. The system includes an ant...
08/12/2008
7411540Synthetic aperture radar (SAR) data compression
A method of compressing phase history (PH) data includes (a) dividing PH data into multiple sub-apertures; (b) transforming the sub-apertures into multiple coarse resolution images; and (c) compressing each of the coarse resolution images. Compressing each of the co...
08/12/2008
7397419Radar apparatus and failure detection method thereof
The present invention provides a radar apparatus, which can diagnose failure at low cost with high accuracy, and a failure diagnosis method thereof. An antenna serves as both a transmit antenna and a receive antenna. A transmit and receive select switch switches the...
07/08/2008
7397418SAR image formation with azimuth interpolation after azimuth transform
Two-dimensional SAR data can be processed into a rectangular grid format by subjecting the SAR data to a Fourier transform operation, and thereafter to a corresponding interpolation operation. Because the interpolation operation follows the Fourier transform operati...
07/08/2008
7394422Interferometer-type radar
A transmitter for transmitting signals to targets and a receiver for receiving signals reflected from targets are included. The transmitter outputs CW signals for detecting direction and velocity of the target. The receiver performs: a function of receiving signals ...
07/01/2008
7391362Linear FM radar
A FM-CW radar system comprises a frequency modulated continuous wave digital generator that produces both in-phase (I) and quadrature-phase (Q) outputs to orthogonally oriented transmitter antennas. A linearly polarized beam is output from a switched antenna array t...
06/24/2008
7391361Signal processing method for FM-CW radar
Disclosed is a signal processing method for an FM-CW radar that can accurately detect the relative distance, relative velocity, etc. with respect to a target approaching or receding at a high relative velocity, wherein predicted values for peak frequencies currently...
06/24/2008
7382310Method for independently setting range resolution, Doppler resolution, and processing gain of a pseudo-random coded radar system
Methods are disclosed for independently setting the range resolution, Doppler resolution, and pulse compression processing gain of a Doppler radar system. Higher Doppler resolution is achieved by segmenting and spreading apart a pseudo-random code (PRC) to increase ...
06/03/2008
7379018System and method for verifying a radar detection
The method and system provide provisions for generating a respective detection state value associated with each of a plurality of RF receive beams. A first state value is indicative of a detection. The method and system further provide provisions, for each of the de...
05/27/2008
7379017Micro movement pulsed radar system and method of phase noise compensation
A pulsed radar system uses phase noise compensation to reduce phase noise due to drift of the reference oscillator to enable detection of micro movements and particularly human motion such as walking, breathing or heartbeat. The noise level due to A/D sampling must ...
05/27/2008
7372897Portable information communication terminal, program, and recording medium
The number of times for averaging operation for averaging a correlation value of a received signal and a reference signal is properly controlled. When the correlation value is not averaged, since a lower limit value TH_A of a correlation level of a distribution of t...
05/13/2008
7362261Linear frequency-modulated pulse radar
A linear frequency-modulated pulse radar system is provided in which the echo signal is mixed with a de-ramp signal, in order to reduce the bandwidth. The transmission signal of the pulse radar and the de-ramp signal are generated with the same reference oscillator,...
04/22/2008
7355548Processing of tank signal in radar level gauge system
A method and a system for processing a reflected microwave signal generated by a radar level gauge system arranged to transmit microwaves towards the material in the tank, and receive a reflection of said microwave signal as a tank signal. The tank signal is process...
04/08/2008
7352800Method of partial parallel interference cancellation
A method of Partial Parallel Interference Cancellation (PPIC) is provided for recursively eliminating the Multiple Access Interference from a received signal. Such method is to use a recursion way to eliminate all the Multiple Access Interference (MAI) one by one fr...
04/01/2008
7348917Synthetic multi-aperture radar technology
Systems and methods of improving synthetic aperture radar (SAR) system are disclosed. In particular, an example system includes a radar signal radiator configured to transmit radar signal pulses that have a partial bandwidth at a regular interval. The partial bandwi...
03/25/2008
7339519Methods and apparatus for target radial extent determination using deconvolution
Methods and apparatuses for target radial extent determination using deconvolution are presented. One embodiment features a method for determining a radial extent of an target using an active sensor performing noise reduction on a received signal, deconvolving the n...
03/04/2008
7339518FMCW radar device and method for detecting interference
An FMCW radar device executes a frequency analysis for a beat signal in a frequency increase interval and a frequency decrease interval, to obtain frequency components in a predetermined high frequency range exceeding a frequency range corresponding to a target dete...
03/04/2008
7336219System and method for generating a radar detection threshold
A method for generating a radar detection threshold includes computing a first plurality of percentile values associated with frequency domain values of frequency domain signals. The first plurality of percentile values is used to generate detection threshold values...
02/26/2008
7336218Radar system with peak frequency analysis and window functions
A radar system in which a beat signal is generated by transmitting a transmission signal that is subjected to frequency modulation into a triangular wave and receiving a reflection signal from a target, the beat signal is sampled, and a window function is applied to...
02/26/2008
7333048Periphery monitoring system
In a periphery monitoring system for monitoring movements of a mobile object around an installation location of a Doppler sensor, a signal output from the Doppler sensor is subjected to an FFT analysis, and a total sum of the frequency levels of all of the frequency...
02/19/2008
7333046System and method for monitoring targets
A system comprising a moving radar, a processing device, and a phase difference determination device is used to monitor a target. The moving radar has first and second phase centers that transmit and receive signals normal to a direction of movement of the radar. Th...
02/19/2008
7321330Ball measuring apparatus
The present invention provides a ball measuring apparatus capable of measuring a trajectory of a ball from a hitting position to a landing position, the landing position and a stop position. A ball measuring apparatus 100 according to a first embodiment inclu...
01/22/2008
7317417Methods for detection and tracking of targets
The present invention relates to active sensor applications, and more particularly is directed to efficient systems and methods for detection and tracking of one or more targets. The invention provides a method for receiving signals reflected from one or more target...
01/08/2008
7313179Minimizing windowing effects in particular for signal recovery
A measured signal, such as a high-speed digital pulse, transmitted through a system is corrected. The measured signal is sampled to a sampled signal sequence, and a signal series is provided as a plurality of the sampled signal sequences put together successively. T...
12/25/2007
7307580Non-statistical method for compressing and decompressing complex SAR data
Provided is a non-statistical method for compressing and decompressing complex SAR data derived from reflected energy. The method includes selecting a first FFT to provide a target ratio of pixel spacing to resolution. A second FFT is then selected which is smaller ...
12/11/2007
7301495Interrupt SAR implementation for range migration (RMA) processing
A moving radar (405) generates a synthetic aperture image from an incomplete sequence of periodic pulse returns. The incomplete sequence of periodic pulse returns has one or more missing pulses. The radar converts the incomplete sequence of pulse returns into...
11/27/2007
7289060Super high range resolution amplitude and range principal scatterer (SHARP) classifier
A radar classifies an unknown target illuminated with a large bandwidth pulse. The large bandwidth pulse may be algorithmically synthesized. The target reflects the large bandwidth pulse to form a return. The return is digitized into digital samples at range bin int...
10/30/2007
7286080High-frequency transmitting/receiving apparatus, radar system having the same, and vehicle and small boat equipped with the radar system
Provided is a millimeter-wave transmitting/receiving apparatus of pulse-modulation type in which pulse-modulated millimeter-wave signals for transmission are prevented from being outputted to a reception system due to inner reflection or other causes. Included are: ...
10/23/2007
7277042Compensation of flight path deviation for spotlight SAR
A radar acquires a formed SAR image of radar scatterers in an area around a central reference point (CRP). Target(s) are within the area illuminated by the radar. The area covers terrain having a plurality of elevations. The radar is on a moving platform, where the ...
10/02/2007
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