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Class 324/76.14 - Radiometer (e.g., microwave, etc.)


Subclass of Class 324 - Electricity: measuring and testing
Definition: Subject matter having means that detect and measure radiant
No. of patents: 54
Last issue date: 09/22/2009


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NumberTitleIssue Date
7592794Integrated low power received signal strength indicator (RSSI) with linear characteristic
An RSS indicator with a linear characteristic that is of a simple configuration, low current consumption and small die area requirements, comprises a pair of input transistors with coupled emitters and base electrodes to which an input signal is differentially appli...
09/22/2009
7477050Magnetic sensor having a coil around a permeable magnetic core
A differential wireless sensing device includes a first resonant device impinged on a substrate having a predetermined natural frequency, the first resonant device having a changeable resonant frequency in response to an environmental condition, and a second resonan...
01/13/2009
7402794Radiometer imaging system and method thereof
A radiometer imaging system includes an antenna array having a plurality of sub-arrays, each being formed of a plurality of antenna elements arranged in a sub-Y-type, a receiver array having the same number of receivers as the antenna elements, each receiver being a...
07/22/2008
7356074Estimation of multipath channel with sub-chip resolution
The present invention provides a method and apparatus for estimating a multipath channel with sub-chip resolution. In general, secondary signals are characterized based on correlating a received signal including multipath signals, which include a main and the second...
04/08/2008
7339363Variable gain received signal strength indicator
An RSSI circuit provides a relatively inexpensive technique for accurately measuring received signal strength over a wide dynamic range. A received signal is processed by a rectifier circuit that generates a series of DC offsets of increasing magnitude. The DC offse...
03/04/2008
7253737Automated antenna trim for transmitting and receiving semiconductor devices
A radio frequency communication device and methods of testing and tuning an antenna attached thereto are disclosed. A radio frequency communication device comprises internal circuitry and an antenna having a plurality of antenna segments associated therewith. Each a...
08/07/2007
7250747Radiometer measurement linearization system and method
A radiometer system includes a dual channel, quadrature hybrid amplifier circuit that receives an antenna signal and a known reference signal to equalize gain in two parallel gain stages. A detector circuit receives a signal from the quadrature hybrid amplifier circ...
07/31/2007
7239122Multi-channel radiometer imaging system
A radiometer system includes a housing and an RF board contained within the housing. Balanced radiometer channels receive an unknown signal and known reference. Each balanced radiometer channel includes at least one quadrature hybrid and amplifier circuit to provide...
07/03/2007
7221139Multi-channel radiometer imaging system
A radiometer system includes a housing and an RF board contained within the housing. Balanced radiometer channels receive an unknown signal and known reference. Each balanced radiometer channel includes at least one quadrature hybrid and amplifier circuit to provide...
05/22/2007
7199570Multi-channel radiometer imaging system
A radiometer includes a housing and an RF board carried by the housing. A hybrid and amplifier circuit receives an unknown signal and a known reference signal. A switch receives signals as inputs from the hybrid and amplifier circuit and switches between the inputs....
04/03/2007
7170929Digital signal transmission system and method of displaying transmission condition in digital signal transmission system
A digital signal transmission system using a digital modulation system comprising a digital signal transmitter having a first digital signal processing unit and a digital signal receiver receiving a digital signal from the transmitter, wherein the digital signal rec...
01/30/2007
7135848Highly integrated radiometer sensor cell
A highly integrated radiometer sensor cell includes a base having opposing surfaces with one surface adapted for surface mounting on a board. A radio frequency (RF) feed receives RF signals and at least one MMIC is operatively connected to the RF feed and receives t...
11/14/2006
7116703Multipath signal strength indicator
A multipath signal strength indicator is included in a communications receiver which is responsive to a communications channel subject to a multipath signal. The multipath signal strength indicator includes circuitry for estimating the characteristics of the communi...
10/03/2006
7088086Multi-channel radiometer imaging system
A radiometer includes a housing and an RF board carried by the housing. A hybrid and amplifier circuit receives an unknown signal and a known reference signal. A switch receives signals as inputs from the hybrid and amplifier circuit and switches between the inputs....
08/08/2006
7054396Method and apparatus for multipath signal compensation in spread-spectrum communications systems
The equalizer of the present invention operates on input multipath signal samples, preferably at chip or sub-chip resolution, to remove or substantially cancel the effects of one or more secondary signals from the main path signal. Using predetermined path informati...
05/30/2006
7049805Radio frequency power measurement
An unknown RF power is converted to a voltage by a detector (11). The voltage is converted to a number by a digitiser (12). A separate and fixed RF power reference (14) drives a second detector (15), whose voltage output is also converted...
05/23/2006
7034516Multi-channel radiometer imaging system
A radiometer system includes a housing and an RF board contained within the housing. Balanced radiometer channels receive an unknown signal and known reference. Each balanced radiometer channel includes at least one quadrature hybrid and amplifier circuit to provide...
04/25/2006
7030600Broadband microwave power sensor
A circuit for sensing radio frequency energy. The circuit includes a Wheatstone bridge having at least one element thereof thermally responsive to the radio frequency energy passing therethough differently from radio frequency energy passing though at least one othe...
04/18/2006
6999726Radio station and radio system
A radio system (10) and radio system (1, 2) in which the value of parameters for a model of a received multipath signal transmitted by a remote station (20) are estimated. A sounding signal transmitted and received by the radio station is used t...
02/14/2006
6970002Tube measurement and calibration system
A tube measurement and calibration system including a network analyzer for measuring tube radio frequency phase, a calibration adapter for calibrating tube radio frequency power and phase, an amplifier for amplifying input radio frequency power into the tube, and a ...
11/29/2005
6912247Digital signal transmission system and method of displaying transmission condition in digital signal transmission system
A digital signal transmission system using a digital modulation system comprising a digital signal transmitter having a first digital signal processing unit and a digital signal receiver receiving a digital signal from the transmitter, wherein the digital signal rec...
06/28/2005
6844715Synthetic RF detection system and method
Outputs of a linear RF detector and a logarithmic RF detector are multiplexed individually to a single digitizer or simultaneously to a respective digitizers. A process generates a composite waveform from the resulting digitized data, either at a later time in the f...
01/18/2005
6806812Automated antenna trim for transmitting and receiving semiconductor devices
A radio frequency communication device and methods of testing and tuning an antenna attached thereto are disclosed. A radio frequency communication device according to the present invention is disclosed comprising internal circuitry and an antenna having a plurality...
10/19/2004
6801029Microwave dielectric spectroscopy method and apparatus
Dielectric spectroscopy is carried out by coupling non-radiated microwave energy from an antenna to a sample to detect changes in the permittivity of the sample within the antenna's near field. The frequency response of the antenna exhibits resonant frequencies in a...
10/05/2004
6719068Probing device with microwave transmission
Geological probing device comprising a hollow probing rod to be extended into the geological matter to be probed, and a measuring probe fitted to the probing rod, said measuring probe comprising sensors for obtaining information about the matter. The measurin...
04/13/2004
6720757Variable gain received signal strength indicator
An RSSI circuit provides a relatively inexpensive technique for accurately measuring received signal strength over a wide dynamic range. A received signal is processed by a rectifier circuit that generates a series of DC offsets of increasing magnitude. The DC offse...
04/13/2004
6700929Method and apparatus for multipath parameter estimation in spread-spectrum communications systems
A training method provides an advantageous technique for estimating secondary propagation path parameters based on learning propagation path characteristics for a selected number of secondary propagation path signals. In a multipath environment, a receive...
03/02/2004
6662125Electromagnetic wave analyzer and program for same
An electromagnetic wave analyzer and program which can handle non-uniform cells with smaller computation errors. A given computational domain is divided into a plurality of cells for the purpose of finite difference approximation. For each space point, a ...
12/09/2003
6541950Multipath meter
The invention is a multipath meter that analyses estimates of parameters associated with a direct signal component and one or more multipath signal components of a signal received by an antenna. The meter analyses the parameter estimates in order to facil...
04/01/2003
6407540Switched attenuator diode microwave power sensor
The present invention relates to a switched attenuator diode microwave power sensor and more particularly to a true average, wide dynamic range microwave power sensor utilizing a switched step attenuator on the sensor input. The present invention provides...
06/18/2002
6382762Peltier humidity determination system for inkjet printing
A humidity determination system for a hardcopy device, such as an inkjet printing mechanism, determines ambient humidity so printing routines may be adjusted to provide fast, high quality output in all environments. The system includes a thermal device ha...
05/07/2002
6257049Ambient humidity measurement using microwaves
A humidity sensor which utilizes microwave energy to determine a particular humidity value, e.g., a relative humidity, a specific humidity, or a dew point, without the need for delicate moving parts. The microwave humidity sensor requires little if any ma...
07/10/2001
6242901True average wide dynamic range microwave power sensor using diode stack attenuator-diode stack
The invention provides a true average, wide dynamic range microwave power sensor using a diode-stack-attenuator diode stack technology. The invention provides a diode stack microwave power sensor which includes an RF signals receiver having wide dynamic p...
06/05/2001
6154682Self-checking circuit in microwave equipment
A self-checking circuit in a microwave equipment comprising: directional couplers each for separating and extracting a portion of a microwave signal from each monitoring point on a microwave main signal path; detectors each for detecting an extracted sign...
11/28/2000
5856803Method and apparatus for detecting radio-frequency weapon use
An apparatus for detecting abnormal radio-frequency signals has an antenna responsive to a radio-frequency signal. The radio frequency signal has a plurality of signal components, each of which has an associated amplitude. A circuit attenuates each of the...
01/05/1999
5734579Rotational-device method and system
A rotational-device test system and method is provided to classify a rotational device according to the type of drive sound thereof. A divider divides the time-series data of an amplitude of the drive sound of an HDD digitized in a converter at intervals ...
03/31/1998
5025208Method of measuring radio-frequency interfering voltages
For fast measurement of radio-frequency interference voltages (also called RFI voltages) within a predetermined frequency range in conformity with rating standards, the maximum and minimum peak voltage levels are measured during tuning of the frequency ra...
06/18/1991
4890055Compensated chirp fourier transformer
A method and circuit for compensating a chirp Fourier transformer wherein alignment tones of known frequency are provided in the input signal, and the transforms of the alignment tones in the output signal are measured. The output signal is converted to b...
12/26/1989
4859934Apparatus for measuring the frequency of microwave signals
A microwave frequency detection receiver utilizing a prescaler comprised of one or a plurality of cascaded analog frequency dividers for down-converting received microwave signals to a predetermined compressed radio frequency bandwidth, connected to a com...
08/22/1989
4818949Microwave and millimeter-wave spectrum analyzer
An apparatus is described which performs real time spectrum analysis of large bandwidth radio frequency signals. The apparatus allows the simultaneous monitoring of all frequencies within the band of interest, and operates in the presence of multiple freq...
04/04/1989
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