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Class 280/434 - Self-coupling


Subclass of Class 280 - Land vehicles
Definition: Devices in which the connecting means carried by the two
No. of patents: 59
Last issue date: 04/26/2011


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NumberTitleIssue Date
7931291Fifth wheel coupling assembly with removable locking mechanism
A removable locking mechanism for a fifth wheel hitch is provided which includes a mounting plate removably attachable within a fifth wheel chassis formed to support a fifth wheel hitch plate that has an aperture in the load surface thereof. The mounting plate is fo...
04/26/2011
7896383Fifth wheel hitch
A fifth wheel hitch assembly is provided for use with a kingpin, the hitch assembly including a hitch frame including a throat for receiving the kingpin therein, a jaw member pivotally coupled to the hitch frame and moveable between an open orientation and a closed ...
03/01/2011
7651113Compact fifth wheel locking mechanism
In a fifth wheel hitch, a locking mechanism for retaining a trailer kingpin within a fifth wheel slot. The locking mechanism includes a jaw assembly comprised of a cam arm pivotally attached at one end to the underside of the hitch plate, a bumper arm pivotally atta...
01/26/2010
7591476Fifth wheel king pin release mechanism having additional functions
A manual release mechanism for disengaging a king pin on a truck trailer from a fifth wheel of a truck cab includes a substantially straight lever arm with a first end being pivotally attached to the fifth wheel and a second end being spaced away from the fifth whee...
09/22/2009
7543837Single handed controlled trailer hitch
A hitch includes a control linkage having a single handle on a control bar. The control linkage doubles to provide both a positive safety feature and a movement feature to the hitch, permitting single handed operation of both the positive safety feature and the open...
06/09/2009
7510203Hitch release system
A hitch release system for releasing the locked engagement of a hitch, the hitch having a manually operable release bar coupled to a locking mechanism, the hitch release system includes a selectively actuatable power assist system, the power assist system being rele...
03/31/2009
7264259Fifth wheel hitch assembly
A fifth wheel hitch assembly includes a mounting assembly, an arched base assembly, a head assembly and a jaw assembly carried by the head assembly. The jaw assembly includes a stepped jaw body. The head assembly includes a single piece, weldless and seamless skid p...
09/04/2007
7261311Fifth wheel hitch assembly with self-locator
Typical fifth wheel hitch assemblies require the operator to leave the cab of the vehicle to put the fifth wheel hitch assembly into position to receive a king pin of a trailer. The present invention is a fifth wheel hitch assembly that comprises a base assembly, a ...
08/28/2007
7152869Fifth wheel hitch requiring reduced or no lubricant
A trailer hitch assembly includes a hitch plate and a locking mechanism. The hitch plate includes a throat for receiving a kingpin of a trailer. The locking mechanism locks the kingpin in the throat and includes a pair of lock jaws whose lock jaw contact surface, wh...
12/26/2006
6964427Trailer accessible from each end and method
Apparatus and method for facilitating access to articles from a rear end and a front end of a trailer (A) disclose the use of a hydraulic cylinder (D) exerting a force between a towbar (C) and the trailer for pivoting the trailer on its wheels (B) to make the traile...
11/15/2005
6957823Hitch assembly
A hitch assembly including a frame for being attached to a tow vehicle; a cradle assembly pivotally attached to the frame for pivotal fore and aft movement; a hitch receiver mounted to the cradle assembly for being attached to a trailer; a leaf spring mounted to the...
10/25/2005
6935650Trailer hitch
An improved fifth wheel hitch for attaching a trailer to a towing vehicle. The hitch includes an outer box support frame having two rails for mounting the trailer hitch to the towing vehicle, a spherical bearing mounted in the frame having a ball joint, and a latch ...
08/30/2005
6908093Kingpin coupler
A kingpin coupler for allowing a user to connect a trailer having a kingpin to a towing vehicle. The kingpin coupler includes a head assembly, casting, jaws and a locking slide bar. The jaws are pivotably mounted in the housing and are biased into the open position ...
06/21/2005
6726179Fifth wheel helper
A fifth wheel helper is adapted to be inserted underneath a fifth wheel hitch plate to hold it in a horizontal position so that the truck can be pulled forward after the king pin of the trailer has been trapped behind the fifth wheel. The fifth wheel helper comprise...
04/27/2004
6726234Hitch rotor control system and apparatus
A hitch (10) with a lock indicator system (16) interacts with a rotor (18) to provide an indication that a kingpin (14) is properly inserted into the hitch. The rotor rotates in response to proper insertion of the kingpin to align a rotor...
04/27/2004
6520527Air released fifth wheel assembly
A fifth wheel assembly for connecting a tractor trailer combination has a pressure actuated piston operated from within the cab of the tractor which releases the locking jaw from the trailer king pin. A piston rod has an internal floating rod which has a ...
02/18/2003
6491317Fifth wheel safety catch
The invention is an attachment for a fifth wheel trailer hitch generally mounted within the bed of a vehicle to prevent damage to the vehicle in the event that the fifth wheel hitch fails due to faulty hook-up, the invention including a horizontal cross b...
12/10/2002
6402176Fifth wheel coupler
A manually actuable release arm of a fifth wheel coupling is engagable with a plate in a first position wherein the locking member is retracted to allow release (or entry) of a king pin and in a second position wherein the member is projected to hold a lo...
06/11/2002
6398249Tilting fifth wheel trailer hitch
A fifth wheel hitch (10) has a skid plate (28) pivotally mounted to a housing (18) for lateral pivotable movement. The hitch is closed with a sliding jaw plate and has a lock block (54) that optionally can affix the skid plate to the housing during towing...
06/04/2002
6272949Air operated fifth wheel uncoupling apparatus
An accessory apparatus for uncoupling a king pin of a trailer from a locking device on a fifth wheel. The accessory apparatus includes a power device such as a pneumatic cylinder suspended from the bottom surface of the fifth wheel plate to form a fifth w...
08/14/2001
6179316Stepped lock plunger fifth wheel hitch
A fifth wheel hitch comprising a bifurcated top plate with a dead-end throat for receiving a cooperative kingpin, a hinged jaw pivotal between a closed position across the throat and an open position clear of the throat, the jaw having a rearward surface ...
01/30/2001
6170851Tilting fifth wheel trailer hitch
A fifth wheel hitch (10) has a skid plate (28) pivotally mounted to a housing (18) for lateral pivotable movement. The hitch is closed with a sliding jaw plate and has a lock block (54) that optionally can affix the skid plate to the housing during towing...
01/09/2001
6095544Fifth wheel hitch release
A fifth wheel hitch operable between a fully locked condition and a fully released condition, having a top hitch plate and a lock jaw, a locking plunger shiftable between a biased, extended locking position engaging the jaw and a retracted position for re...
08/01/2000
6092825Flatbar fifth wheel release handle
A fifth wheel hitch, actuator and lock assembly comprising a bifurcated hitch plate, a kingpin engagement jaw movable between a closed position for engaging a kingpin and an open position for releasing a kingpin, a lever coupled with the jaw and operative...
07/25/2000
6050588Fifth wheel ball hitch latching assembly
A fifth wheel ball hitch latching assembly includes a housing, a funnel mounted within the housing and defining a conical-shaped passage for guiding movement of a ball hitch into the funnel through an open bottom end thereof toward an open top end thereof...
04/18/2000
5988666Fifth wheel hitch release
A fifth wheel hitch operable between a fully locked condition and a fully released condition, having a top hitch plate and a lock jaw, a locking plunger shiftable between a biased, extended locking position engaging the jaw and a retracted position for re...
11/23/1999
5988665Fifth wheel locking mechanism
A novel interconnection of the jaw, wedge and operating handle in a fifth wheel facilitates the provision of a secondary locking mechanism which further insures the security of the system. In the invention, the jaw is connected to the operating handle by ...
11/23/1999
5865458Reduced weight fifth wheel assembly
A reduced weight fifth wheel generally mountable on a tractor for coupling between a tractor and a trailer, which fifth wheel has the approximately the same bearing surface area, a more continuous surface area by elimination of a lever-bar pin port in the...
02/02/1999
5839745Lock mechanism for fifth wheel hitch
The lock mechanism for a fifth wheel hitch of the present invention includes a housing mounted on a pedestal, the housing having a hitch plate mounted on the upper end thereof. The hitch plate slot, for receiving a trailer pin, is mounted over a channel e...
11/24/1998
5641174Fifth wheel locking mechanism
A interconnection of the jaw, wedge and operating handle in a fifth wheel facilitates the provision of an indicator on a secondary locking mechanism which further insures the security of the system. In the invention, the jaw is connected to the operating ...
06/24/1997
5516138Lock and release mechanism for fifth wheel
A mechanism for locking and unlocking of a king pin of a fifth wheel. The mechanism includes a jaw member, a wedge member, a bumper member and a lever member interconnecting the jaw member, the wedge and the bumper member. A handle member includes a handl...
05/14/1996
5516137Jaw assembly for a fifth wheel hitch
A jaw assembly for a fifth wheel hitch includes a support plate, a jaw bolt mounted for relative sliding movement on the support plate between open and closed positions and a trigger for positively holding the jaw bolt in the open position. A spring is co...
05/14/1996
5472223Air operated fifth wheel
An accessory fluid cylinder and cam apparatus mounted under a fifth wheel, which is both manually operable or energizable by a tractor air system to enable a driver to automatically and remotely release the safety latch and unlock the fifth wheel jaw to r...
12/05/1995
5464241Plural height powered fifth wheel hitch
A powered, adjustable height, fifth wheel hitch comprising a support plate having a front end portion and a rear end portion, a fifth wheel plate above the support plate having a front portion and a bifurcated rear portion, coaxial transverse trunnion pin...
11/07/1995
5456484Lock and release mechanism for fifth wheel
A simpler, more direct mechanism for locking and unlocking of a king pin of a fifth wheel is provided. The mechanism includes a jaw member, a wedge member, a bumper member and a lever member interconnecting the jaw member, the wedge and the bumper member....
10/10/1995
5326123Connector assembly
A connector assembly for interconnecting a vehicle and a trailer having a hitch element includes a gripper assembly which is operable to engage the hitch element. The gripper assembly includes a plurality of jaws which are pivotally connected with and are...
07/05/1994
5257796Integrated cam lever/handle lock fifth wheel
A fifth wheel hitch has a single swinging jaw, i.e., pivotal lock element, a unique cam arm, a locking plunger, a release arm, and release handle that all specially function in an interrelated manner to clearly indicate the locked or unlocked condition of...
11/02/1993
5176396Fifth wheel unlocking device with fluid powered redundancy
An accessory fluid cylinder and cam apparatus mounted under a fifth wheel may be energized by a tractor compressed air system to enable a driver to automatically and remotely unlock the fifth wheel jaw to release a trailer king pin when the tractor parkin...
01/05/1993
5137298Fifth wheel locking device
A fifth wheel for an over the road tractor having a locking bolt that may be cocked so as to latch and unlatch respecting movement to engage a king pin retaining jaw....
08/11/1992
5120080Trailer hitch
A trailer hitch for attaching the forward end of a trailer to the rear end of a vehicle comprising a hitch pin support attachable to the forward end of the trailer and being provided with a downwardly projecting cylindrical hitch pin having a circular met...
06/09/1992
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