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Class 257/191 - Having graded composition


Subclass of Class 257 - Active solid-state devices (e.g., transistors, solid-state diodes)
Definition: Subject matter wherein the chemical composition of the semiconductor
No. of patents: 363
Last issue date: 09/13/2011


1                    
NumberTitleIssue Date
8017977Field effect transistor having recessed gate in compositional graded layer
A GaN heterojunction FET has an AlxGa1-xN first graded layer and an AlyGa1-yN second graded layer, which are formed sequentially on a channel layer. The Al mole fraction x of the first graded layer decreases linearly from,...
09/13/2011
7791106Gallium nitride material structures including substrates and methods associated with the same
Gallium nitride material-based semiconductor structures are provided. In some embodiments, the structures include a composite substrate over which a gallium nitride material region is formed. The gallium nitride material structures may include additional features, s...
09/07/2010
7605407Composite stressors with variable element atomic concentrations in MOS devices
A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate, a gate stack on the semiconductor substrate, and a stressor adjacent the gate stack and having at least a portion in the semiconductor substrate, wherein the stressor comprises an element for adjusting a lat...
10/20/2009
7557388MOSFET formed on a strained silicon layer
A semiconductor device formed on a strained silicon layer and a method of manufacturing such a semiconductor device are disclosed. In accordance with this invention, a first silicon germanium layer is formed on a single crystalline silicon substrate; a second silico...
07/07/2009
7432541Metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor
A metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor (MOSFET) is disclosed. The MOSFET includes a semiconductor substrate, a germanium layer formed by implanting germanium (Ge) ions into the semiconductor substrate, an epitaxial layer doped with high concentration im...
10/07/2008
7423292Semiconductor device, EL display device, liquid crystal display device, and calculating device
There is provided a semiconductor device able to increase the mobility of carriers and reduce the current in the OFF state. The semiconductor device includes a gate electrode, an insulating layer on the gate electrode, a first electrode on the insulating layer, a se...
09/09/2008
7394111Strained Si/SiGe structures by ion implantation
One aspect of this disclosure relates to a method for forming a strained silicon over silicon germanium (Si/SiGe) structure. In various embodiments, germanium ions are implanted into a silicon substrate with a desired dose and energy to be located beneath a surface ...
07/01/2008
7375385Semiconductor heterostructures having reduced dislocation pile-ups
Dislocation pile-ups in compositionally graded semiconductor layers are reduced or eliminated, thereby leading to increased semiconductor device yield and manufacturability. This is accomplished by introducing a semiconductor layer having a plurality of threading di...
05/20/2008
7368762Heterojunction photodiode
The present invention provides a heterojunction photodiode which includes a pn or Schottky-barrier junction formed in a first material region having a bandgap energy Eg1. When reverse-biased, the junction creates a depletion region which expands towards a...
05/06/2008
7369168Circuit for an active pixel sensor
A pixel circuit includes a silicon substrate having a photodiode that converts light intensity into a voltage signal and two metal layers disposed on the substrate having a pixel control circuit. The first metal layer includes a row trace and a reset trace and the s...
05/06/2008
7368308Methods of fabricating semiconductor heterostructures
Dislocation pile-ups in compositionally graded semiconductor layers are reduced or eliminated, thereby leading to increased semiconductor device yield and manufacturability. This is accomplished by introducing a semiconductor layer having a plurality of threading di...
05/06/2008
7365374Gallium nitride material structures including substrates and methods associated with the same
Gallium nitride material-based semiconductor structures are provided. In some embodiments, the structures include a composite substrate over which a gallium nitride material region is formed. The gallium nitride material structures may include additional features, s...
04/29/2008
7366216Semiconductor laser element formed on substrate having tilted crystal orientation
A semiconductor laser element having a structure in which at least one AlGaInP or GaInP layer is formed above a GaAs substrate. The crystal orientation of the principal plane of the GaAs substrate is tilted from (100) toward (111). When the total thickness of the at...
04/29/2008
7351994Noble high-k device
At least one high-k device, and a method for forming the at least one high-k device, comprising the following. A structure having a strained substrate formed thereover. The strained substrate comprising at least an uppermost strained-Si epi layer. At least one diele...
04/01/2008
7348608Planar avalanche photodiode
A planar avalanche photodiode includes a small localized contact layer on the top of the device produced by either a diffusion or etching process and a semiconductor layer defining a lower contact area. A semiconductor multiplication layer is positioned between the ...
03/25/2008
7349248Non-volatile memory
A non-volatile memory cell includes an upper electrode; a lower electrode and a state-variable region, in which a conductive state changes only once. The state variable region is formed in a region between the upper electrode and the lower electrode. The state-varia...
03/25/2008
7348607Planar avalanche photodiode
The present invention includes a planar avalanche photodiode having a first n-type semiconductor layer defining a planar contact area, and a second n-type semiconductor layer having a p-type diffusion region. Further features of the structure includes an n-type semi...
03/25/2008
7339255Semiconductor device having bidirectionally inclined toward <1-100> and <11-20> relative to {0001} crystal planes
A semiconductor substrate encompasses a GaN substrate and a single-crystal layer formed of III-V nitride compound semiconductor epitaxially grown on the GaN substrate. The GaN substrate has a surface orientation defined by an absolute value of an off-angle of the su...
03/04/2008
7323721Monolithic multi-color, multi-quantum well semiconductor LED
A monolithic, multi-color semiconductor light emitting diode (LED) is formed with a multi-bandgap, multi-quantum well (MQW) active light emitting region which emits light at spaced-apart wavelength bands or regions ranging from UV to red. The MQW active light emitti...
01/29/2008
7312474Group III nitride based superlattice structures
A light emitting diode is provided having a Group III nitride based superlattice and a Group III nitride based active region on the superlattice. The active region has at least one quantum well structure. The quantum well structure includes a first Group III nitride...
12/25/2007
7309876Organic semiconductor having polymeric and nonpolymeric constituents
A composition, comprising organic polymer molecules, and organic nonpolymeric molecules, wherein the composition is a semiconducting solid. The composition includes a distribution of crystal domains of the polymer molecules and inter-domain regions between the cryst...
12/18/2007
7301180Structure and method for a high-speed semiconductor device having a Ge channel layer
The invention provides semiconductor structure comprising a strained Ge channel layer, and a gate dielectric disposed over the strained Ge channel layer. In one aspect of the invention, a strained Ge channel MOSFET is provided. The strained Ge channel MOSFET include...
11/27/2007
7301189Solid-state image sensing device and method for manufacturing the same
In the solid-state image sensing device, a first N type semiconductor region and an N well of a PMOS region are formed in the same process, thereby making the first N type semiconductor region and the N well in the PMOS region substantially equal in N type impurity ...
11/27/2007
7282428Method for solid phase diffusion of zinc into an InP-based photodiode and an InP photodiode made with the method
In order to form a p-region in an InP-based photodiode, zinc doping must be performed. Due to the current trend toward the implementation of larger-sized InP wafers, there is a need for a solid phase diffusion method in which a ZnO thin film is applied to an epitaxi...
10/16/2007
7279697Field effect transistor with enhanced insulator structure
A III-nitride based field effect transistor obtains improved performance characteristics through manipulation of the relationship between the in-plane lattice constant of the interface of material layers. A high mobility two dimensional electron gas generated at the...
10/09/2007
7279350White-light emitting devices and methods for manufacturing the same
White-light emitting devices and methods for manufacturing the same. The white-light emitting device emits white light comprising a first color component with first wavelength, a second color component with a second wavelength, and a third color component with a thi...
10/09/2007
7279712Solid state image pickup device and method of producing solid state image pickup device
Forming a back-illuminated type CMOS image sensor, includes process for formation of a registration mark on the wiring side of a silicon substrate during formation of an active region or a gate electrode. A silicide film using an active region may also be used for t...
10/09/2007
7276723Ultra-linear multi-channel field effect transistor
Alternate layers of wide band gap and narrow band gaps of different kinds of semiconductors are used to form multiple channels of a FET. The channels are doped or formed as 2-DEG/2-DHG in narrow band semiconductor by charge supply layer in the wide band gap semicond...
10/02/2007
7262485Substrate for growing electro-optical single crystal thin film and method of manufacturing the same
A substrate 1 for growing an electro-optical single crystal thin film in which two or more layers of buffer layers 3, 4, and 5 for buffering lattice mismatch between Si and BTO are formed on an Si (001) substrate 2 is provided as a substr...
08/28/2007
7262466Strained semiconductor-on-insulator structures and methods for making strained semiconductor-on-insulator structures
The present invention relates to semiconductor-on-insulator structures having strained semiconductor layers. According to one embodiment of the invention, a semiconductor-on-insulator structure has a first layer including a semiconductor material, attached to a seco...
08/28/2007
7253454High electron mobility transistor
A HEMT device including a GaN channel structure including a very thin (Al,In,Ga)N subchannel layer that is disposed between a first GaN channel layer and a second GaN channel layer, to effect band bending induced from the piezoelectric and spontaneous charges associ...
08/07/2007
7250970Image pickup apparatus
An image pickup device including an array of a plurality of pixels including photoelectric conversion portions for accumulating signal charges generated by photoelectric conversion and an amplifying transistor for amplifying the signal charges generated by the photo...
07/31/2007
7250359Controlling threading dislocation densities in Ge on Si using graded GeSi layers and planarization
A semiconductor structure including a semiconductor substrate, at least one first crystalline epitaxial layer on the substrate, the first layer having a surface which is planarized, and at least one second crystalline epitaxial layer on the at least one first layer....
07/31/2007
7242038Heterojunction bipolar transistor
An n-type InP sub collector layer 2 heavily doped with silicon (Si), an InP collector layer 3, a p-type GaAs(0.51)Sb(0.49) base layer 4 heavily doped with carbon (C), an n-type In(1-y)Al(y)P emitter la...
07/10/2007
7235821Optical device with quantum well
An optical device with a quantum well is provided. The optical device includes an active layer made of a Group III-V semiconductor compound and having a quantum well of a bandgap grading structure in which conduction band energy and valence band energy change linear...
06/26/2007
7229874Method and apparatus for allowing formation of self-aligned base contacts
A method and apparatus for depositing self-aligned base contacts where over-etching the emitter sidewall to undercut the emitter contact is not needed. A semiconductor structure has a T-shaped emitter contact that comprises a T-top and T-foot. The T-top acts as a ma...
06/12/2007
7224007Multi-channel transistor with tunable hot carrier effect
A multiple channel transistor provides a transistor with an improved drive current and speed by using tunable hot carrier effects. A thin gate oxide has a carrier confinement layer formed on top thereof. Holes produced by hot carrier effects are retained by the carr...
05/29/2007
7217974Output prediction logic circuits with ultra-thin vertical transistors and methods of formation
Very fast integrated OPL circuits, such as pseudo-NMOS OPL and dynamic OPL, comprising CMOS gate arrays having ultra-thin vertical NMOS transistors are disclosed. The ultra-thin vertical NMOS transistors of the CMOS gate arrays are formed with relaxed silicon german...
05/15/2007
7215368Photoelectric conversion device with photoelectric conversion units stacked in a depth direction and corresponding read transistor structure
In a photoelectric conversion device having a plurality of pixel circuits, a read transistor, a main electrode of which is connected to a charge accumulation node of a photoelectric conversion unit in each pixel circuit is operated in a pentode region, so as to read...
05/08/2007
7214598Formation of lattice-tuning semiconductor substrates
In order to reduce dislocation pile-ups in a virtual substrate, a buffer layer 32 is provided, between an underlying Si substrate 34 and an uppermost constant composition SiGe layer 36, which comprises alternating graded SiGe layers 38 an...
05/08/2007
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