...that several people are credited with the invention of the flush toilet? Most people have heard of Thomas Crapper (1837-1910), the sanitary engineer who invented the valve-and-siphon arrangement that made the modern toilet possible. Another claimant to "the throne" was British inventor Alexander Cumming who patented a toilet in 1775. Then there's a nameless Minoan (a native of ancient Crete) who lived 4,000 years ago who supposedly was ahead of his time and created the first flush toilet!
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| Number | Title | Issue Date |
| 8173041 | Method for intercalating chromophores into zeolite-L nanochannels and products thereof The present invention discloses a method for the intercalation of a chromophore within channels of a zeolite L crystal. The intercalated chromophores exhibit J type aggregation of the chromophores within the channels of the zeolite L crystals. The invention disclose... | 05/08/2012 |
| 8133411 | Fluorescent polymers soluble in an aqueous solution and a method for the production thereof The invention relates to fluorescent polymers soluble in an aqueous solution carrying at least 5 fluorophores which are distributed on the polymer and which exhibit the following properties: the fluorophores are water-soluble,... | 03/13/2012 |
| 8110122 | Anthracene derivative, material for light-emitting element, light-emitting element, light-emitting device, and electronic appliance An anthracene derivative represented by general formula (1) is provided. In the formula, Ar1, Ar3, Ar5, and Ar6 independently represent an aryl group having 6 to 13 carbon atoms, Ar2 and Ar4 independe... | 02/07/2012 |
| 8080173 | Fluorescent substance containing rare earth metal, luminous composition comprising the same, process for manufacturing thereof, and light-emitting element comprising the fluorescent substance The present invention provides a fluorescent substance excellent in emission intensity and in emission efficiency. The substance can be excited by light at a longer wavelength than ever. The present invention also provides a luminous composition comprising the fluor... | 12/20/2011 |
| 8038903 | Organic semiconductor solutions The present invention relates to liquid compositions, in particular solutions, of at least one organic semiconductor which emits light from the triplet state, in an organic solvent or solvent mixture, which are characterised in that the content of certain compounds ... | 10/18/2011 |
| 8034256 | Naphthalene derivative, material for organic electroluminescence device, and organic electroluminescence device using the same A naphthalene derivative represented by the following formula (1) is provided. In the formula (1), Ar1 and Ar2 each represent an aromatic hydrocarbon cyclic group having 6 to 18 carbon atoms forming a ring. The aromatic hydrocarbon cyclic group... | 10/11/2011 |
| 8029697 | Naphthalene derivative, material for organic electroluminescence device, and organic electroluminescence device using the same A naphthalene derivative represented by the following formula (1) is provided. In the formula (1), Ar1 to Ar6 each represent a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon cyclic group having 6 to 18 carbon atoms forming a ring. The substi... | 10/04/2011 |
| 8025815 | Naphthalene derivative, material for organic electroluminescence device, and organic electroluminescence device using the same A naphthalene derivative represented by the following formula (1) is provided. In the formula, Ar1 to Ar4 each represent an aromatic hydrocarbon cyclic group having 6 to 18 carbon atoms forming a ring. The aromatic hydrocarbon cyclic group has ... | 09/27/2011 |
| 8021573 | Near-infrared-absorbing material and near-infrared-absorbing filter The present invention provides a near-infrared-absorbing material including: a luminescent agent, and a near-infrared-absorbing compound obtained by oxidizing a compound represented by the following formula (II): wherein R | 09/20/2011 |
| 8021574 | Naphthalene derivative, material for organic electroluminescence device, and organic electroluminescence device using the same A naphthalene derivative represented by the following formula (1) is provided. In the formula, Ar1 to Ar4 each represent an aromatic hydrocarbon cyclic group having 6 to 18 carbon atoms forming a ring. The aromatic hydrocarbon cyclic group has ... | 09/20/2011 |
| 8003008 | Color-tailored polymer light emitting diodes including emissive colloidal particles and method of forming same Color-tailored and white-light emitting polymer colloid-based OLEDs are disclosed. Devices include electroluminescent (EL) colloidal conductive polymer systems that can include EL dyes or other EL materials. Systems can sequester multiple EL components in different ... | 08/23/2011 |
| 7998363 | Organic electroluminescence device Provided are a light emitting layer including molten salt and an organic electroluminescent device comprising the light emitting layer. When the organic electroluminescent device is operated, a field induction charge separation layer is formed in the light emitting ... | 08/16/2011 |
| 7919010 | Doped organic semiconductor material The present invention relates to a doped organic semiconductor material comprising an organic matrix material which is doped with at least one heteromonocyclic and/or heteropolycyclic compound, the compound having at least one nitrogen atom with a free electron pair... | 04/05/2011 |
| 7914702 | Dye loaded zeolite material The present invention provides a dye loaded zeolite material comprising: a) at least one zeolite crystal having straight through uniform channels each having a channel axis parallel to, and a channel width transverse to, a c-axis of crystal unit cells; b) closure mo... | 03/29/2011 |
| 7914701 | Lateral flow diagnostic device that contains a phosphorescent material encapsulated in a crosslinked polymer matrix There is provided a lateral flow diagnostic device that employs a phosphorescent particle. The particle includes, for example, an organic phosphorescent material encapsulated in a cross-linked halogen-containing polymeric matrix. The cross-linked halogen-containing ... | 03/29/2011 |
| 7906039 | Fluorescent diketopyrrolopyrroles The present invention relates to fluorescent diketopyrrolopyrrole of the formula I a process for their preparation and their use for the preparation of inks, colorants, pigmented plastics for coatings, non-impact-printing m... | 03/15/2011 |
| 7879257 | Organic-inorganic hybrid material, composition for synthesizing the same, and manufacturing method of the same An organic-inorganic hybrid material comprising a metal oxide and a chelating ligand is synthesized. The function of a coloring property, a light-emitting property, or semiconductivity of the organic-inorganic hybrid material can be controlled by chelating ligand. T... | 02/01/2011 |
| 7857992 | White light-emitting lamp, backlight using same, display and illuminating device A white light-emitting lamp (1) includes a semiconductor light-emitting device such as a LED chip (2) which has an emission wavelength of 360 nm or more and 440 nm or less, and a light-emitting part including a blue light-emitting phosphor, a green lig... | 12/28/2010 |
| 7807070 | Formulation and method for depositing a material on a substrate A formulation for depositing a material on a substrate, the formulation comprising the material to be deposited on the substrate dissolved in a solvent system comprising a first solvent component having a relatively high boiling point and which exhibits a relatively... | 10/05/2010 |
| 7790056 | Coding system for value documents The invention relates to a composition for a coding forming at least part of a coding system having a luminescent basic substance and at least one luminescent additive, the composition of the coding being formed by the presence or absence of a luminescent additive a... | 09/07/2010 |
| 7790057 | Electroluminescent polymers and use thereof The present invention relates to electroluminescent polymers which contain structural units of the formula (1) and to the use thereof. The polymers according to the invention exhibit improved efficiency and a longer lifetime, in particular on use in polymeric organi... | 09/07/2010 |
| 7785489 | Solvent formulations for solution deposition of organic materials onto low surface energy layers Compositions for improved liquid deposition of active material in manufacturing processes of electronic devices are provided. The compositions comprise at least one active material for liquid deposition, at least one first solvent, at least one second solvent, and a... | 08/31/2010 |
| 7749404 | Fluorescent diketopyrrolopyrroles The present invention relates to fluorescent diketopyrrolopyrroles (“DPPs”) of the formula A1 and A2 independently from each other stand for characterize... | 07/06/2010 |
| 7740771 | Methods of determining a composition ratio of an organic white-light-emitting blend material Organic white-light-emitting blend materials were prepared by light-doping method and electroluminescent devices fabricated using the same, including a transparent substance, translucent electrode, white-light-emitting layer and metal electrode in order, can efficie... | 06/22/2010 |
| 7727418 | Infrared transmissive thermoplastic composition, and articles formed therefrom A thermoplastic composition is disclosed herein, comprising a thermoplastic polymer, and a dye combination comprising a black dye, and a fluorescent dye, wherein a molded article having a thickness of 2.0 millimeters and consisting of the thermoplastic polymer, the ... | 06/01/2010 |
| 7691292 | Organic iridium compositions and their use in electronic devices The present invention provides compositions comprising at least one novel organic iridium compound which comprises at least one cyclometallated ligand and at least one ketopyrrole ligand. The organic iridium compositions of the present invention are referred to as T... | 04/06/2010 |
| 7686978 | Method for the application of active materials onto active surfaces and devices made with such methods The invention provides methods for the application of active materials onto active surfaces useful in organic electronic devices. The methods of the invention include selecting a liquid composition including an active material and a suitable liquid medium whereby wh... | 03/30/2010 |
| 7674398 | Substituted cumarines, process for the production of said cumarines and composition containing said cumarines Present invention refers to substituted cumarines that are capable to emit fluorescent light when illuminated by wave lengths within ultraviolet range. Present invention also refers to process of production of said substituted cumarines, well as provides composition... | 03/09/2010 |
| 7662308 | Polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS) based fluorescent colorants Novel fluorescent polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS) colorants are provided. The colorants are strongly fluorescing and long lasting with excellent light stability. The novel colorants can be prepared from chromophores found in common pigments and provide a... | 02/16/2010 |
| 7625500 | Security feature A security feature having unique photoluminescent properties and a method for making the security feature. The security feature includes a silica carrier and a rare earth dopant dispersed throughout at least a portion of the silica carrier. The rare earth dopant inc... | 12/01/2009 |
| 7618555 | Ink composition containing red luminous material The present invention relates to an red luminescent ink composition exhibiting adequate and stable emission intensity under irradiation of ultraviolet rays and high solubility for a resin and an organic solvent. The ink composition of the present invention contains ... | 11/17/2009 |
| 7517472 | Blend of viscosity modifier and luminescent compound The present invention relates to a composition comprising a blend of a luminescent polymer and a low molecular weight ( | 04/14/2009 |
| 7507351 | Method for purifying electroluminescent material, electroluminescent material and electroluminescent device Objects of the present invention are to provide a purification process that enables Pd to be removed effectively, and to provide an electroluminescent material and an electroluminescent device obtained by employing the process. The present invention relates to a pro... | 03/24/2009 |
| 7501076 | Fluorescent diketopyrrolopyrroles The present invention relates to fluorescent diketopyrrolopyrrole of the formula (I), a process for their preparation and their use for the preparation of inks, colorants, pigmented plastics for coatings, non-impact-printing material, color filters, cosmetics, polym... | 03/10/2009 |
| 7435982 | Laser-driven light source An apparatus for producing light includes a chamber and an ignition source that ionizes a gas within the chamber. The apparatus also includes at least one laser that provides energy to the ionized gas within the chamber to produce a high brightness light. The laser ... | 10/14/2008 |
| 7422649 | Method for recording information in luminescent compositions and uses thereof in articles of manufacture Described herein are a method for recording luminescent compositions, comprising a) providing a luminescent composition which comprises at least a first and second luminescent compound, wherein the first luminescent compound is a donor compound having a peak lumines... | 09/09/2008 |
| 7416791 | Osmium complexes and related organic light-emitting devices Osmium complexes having the formula [Os(II) (N—N)2L—L]2+ 2A− (or A2−), or [Os(II) N—N(L—L)2]2+ 2A− (or A2−), where N—N is a bipyridine or phenanthroline ligand,... | 08/26/2008 |
| 7404912 | Salicylamide-lanthanide complexes for use as luminescent markers The present invention provides luminescent lanthanide metal chelates comprising a metal ion of the lanthanide series and a complexing agent comprising at least one salicylamidyl moiety. Also provided are probes incorporating the salicylamidyl ligands of the inventio... | 07/29/2008 |
| 7396488 | Light emitting device and fluorescent material The present invention is to provide a light emitting device which can generate high-intensity light emission, using a fluorescent material containing a rare earth element ion complex and being excellent in durability and also provide the fluorescent material to be u... | 07/08/2008 |
| 7393468 | Adhesive with differential optical properties and its application for substrate processing An adhesive adapted with particular optical properties, and its use to couple a substrate to a substrate holder during substrate processing are disclosed. After processing the substrate, the optical properties of the adhesive may be exploited to locate and/or remove... | 07/01/2008 |